2020届高考英语译林版一轮复习阶段检测-模块五-Word含答案.docx

阶段检测五（模块五）
Part Ⅰ　Listening Comprehension（30 marks）
Section A（22.5 marks）
Directions：In this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A，B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.
You will hear each conversation TWICE.
Conversation 1
1．What kind of music does Jack like?
A．Classical music.　　　B．Pop music.　　　C．Neither.
2．What do we know about the man's parents?
A．They are too strict with the man.
B．They are open­minded.
C．They spoil溺爱）the man.
Conversation 2
3．What is important for a long healthy life according to the man?
A．Eating habits. B．Peace of mind. C．Fresh air.
4．How did the old woman make a living?
A．By selling fruits. B．By selling medicine. C．By farming.
Conversation 3
5．When are the speakers going shopping?
A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．On Monday afternoon.
6．What color shoes will Tom buy?
A．Blue.　　 B．White.　 C．Black.
Conversation 4
7．Where has the man been to?
A．England. B．America. C．France.
8．Which is the best place to eat according to the man?
A．A small clean restaurant.
B．Maxim's.
C．An expensive French restaurant.
9．What does the man ask the woman to do in the end?
A．Order the duck. B．Take some pictures. C．Send him a postcard.
Conversation 5
10．How long has Mr Wang had a sleeping problem?
A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.
11．Why does he have this problem?
A．He has been working too hard.
B．He has some family problems.
C．He has headaches.
12．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Talk with his wife. B．Rest and relax. C．Quit his job.
Conversation 6
13．When did the robbery happen?
A．Last night. B．Four hours ago. C．Two hours ago.
14．Why didn't the woman report it earlier?
A．She was too frightened. B．She was tied to a chair. C．She was locked in the kitchen.
15．Who was the woman expecting when someone knocked at the door?
A．Her son. B．Her husband. C．A policeman.
Section B（7.5 marks）
Directions：In this section，you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
You will hear the short passage TWICE.
Rainforests

Locations：Some are high in the mountains and others are __16__.
Present situations：In the last __17__ years，humans have destroyed 50% of the rainforests.
Results：People __18__ and lots of species of animals and plants disappear.
The Amazon rainforest：
·It's about __19__ years old，and has the most species of animals and plants.
·Much of it has been cut down to plant coffee and __20__.
Part Ⅱ　Language Knowledge（45 marks）
Section A（15 marks）
Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
21．______ for what he had done to me，he swore that he wouldn't do it again.
A．To apologize　 　B．Being apologized　　　C．Apologizing　　　D．Apologized
22．Shirley，______ by many girls，has a nice figure and pretty­looking face，and most important of all，a loving and wealthy boyfriend.
A．envying　　　 B．to envy
C．being envied　　 D．envied
23．______ at the dentist's，the kid felt it difficult to feed that day.
A．Having taken two of his teeth B．Having had two of his teeth taken
C．Taking two of his teeth C．Having two of his teeth taken
24．These poor animals never know that they will ______ as dinner for human beings.
A．work out B．show up C．end up D．come out
25．Her father­in­law，who hadn't spent much time with her son，was shameful enough to take all the ______ for the good qualities in the child.
A．honor B．praise C．worth D．credit
26．The school is to give that boy a suspension（停课），control over ______ all the teachers think impossible.
A．whom　 B．which　 C．it D．him
27．Will you clean up ______ yourselves before you leave the park?
A．behind B．after　 C．for D．with
28．Spy satellites can be used to ______ the exact man among a crowd hundreds of kilometers down on the earth to attack.
A．select B．choose C．decide D．pick out
29．As early as 2001，then Premier Zhu Rongji pointed out that cars，______ had been increasing steadily，would be a big problem to in­city travel in ten years.
A．its production　 B．their production
C．the production of which D．which production
30．Many climate experts，______ the greenhouse effect（温室效应）______ carbon dioxide among other gases，call for a low­carbon life.
A．blaming；on B．blaming；for C．blamed；for D．blamed；on
31．We ______ for what we have now.
A．should appreciate B．should be thanked
C．should be appreciated D．should be thankful
32．You do have a point here，but ______，it's just not worth any consideration.
A．on the contrary B．in contrast C．for another thing D．on the other hand
33．______ looks tired and sleepy will be warned __ they will be sent out of the room if they continue like that.
A．Who；which B．Who；that C．Whoever；which D．Whoever；that
34．Few divorces happen ______ their children hurt，so do think it over before you make your decision.
A．with B．without C．despite　　 D．by
35．______，I really appreciate your talent in drawing.______，it was wrong to draw in a math lesson.
A．At first；However
B．First；In conclusion
C．On the one hand；On the other hand
D．For one thing；For another
Section B（18 marks）
Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Wouldn't it be great if we didn't have to remember passwords ever again？If we could just sit in front of our computers and be __36__ logged in? Crave mentions how NEC Soft Biode Logon System uses face recognition technology to log you on to Windows，rather than using a__37__.All you need is a__38__and your pretty face to__39__your PC.No more__40__，confusing passwords to remember or change every few months.
After doing a little research，I found this type of __41__already available to consumers via a relatively__42__ application called FaceCode.The__43__requires the use of a webcam to __44__and log PC users into their systems.You can add as many __45__as you want，provided they each have a Windows account.If the system __46__to recognize your__47__，you can recall the Windows user name and password by using a hot­key combination.
36．A．automatically B．personally C．correctly D．occasionally
37．A．face B．password C．software D．system
38．A．computer B．keyboard C．mouse D．webcam
39．A．access B．connect C．recognize D．remember
40．A．simple B．complicated C．special D．useful
41．A．computer B．technology C．password D．application
42．A．independent B．infrequent C．inexpensive D．instant
43．A．account B．consumer C．designer D．software
44．A．call B．recognize C．invite D．wake
45．A．users B．passwords C．systems D．computers
46．A．begins B．tries C．fails D．stops
47．A．account B．name C．password D．face
Section C（12 marks）
Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Dear Editor，
As a physician，I read your article about human cloning with great interest.I 48．______heard of cloning animals from a single cell when I went to a lecture about Dolly—the sheep.Dolly was cloned in 1996 in Britain.At the time，I thought that the whole concept of cloning was 49．__ moral.50．______ we toy with life，we might create problems.51．______ gave us the right to do this？And，what are the consequences of our actions?
It seems 52．______ I was correct to have doubts about pushing ahead with cloning.After 53．______，even though Dolly looked the same as a normal sheep，she was not healthy and died young，and 54．______ knows the exact reason for this.The idea 55．______ cloning sounds good，but there are many real­life problems with it.For this reason，I don't accept the idea of cloning humans—mankind is not ready for this.
Yours truly，
Wang Lin
Part Ⅲ　Reading Comprehension（30 marks）
Directions：Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
A
A year ago in August，Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan.His wife，Gerrie，was still working in the local school cafeteria，but work for Dave was scarce，and the price of everything was rising.The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years.Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift—$ 7,000，a legacy（遗产）from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch，who died in an accident.“It really made a difference when we were going under financially，” says Dave.
But the Fusses weren't the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches.Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches' generosity.In some cases，it was a few thousand dollars；in others，it was more than $100,000.
It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money，more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.
Children of the Great Depression，Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving.They thrived on（宠爱）comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store，checking prices before making a new purchase.
Through the years，the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn't afford it.“Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything，” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden，“They could see things they could do to make you happier，and they would do them.”
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed.It was the Hatches' wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents —should enrich the whole community（社区）and last for generations to come.
Neighbors helping neighbors — that was Ish and Arlene Hatch's story.
56．According to the text，the Fusses ______.
A．were employed by a truck company B．were in financial difficulty
C．worked in a school cafeteria D．lost their home
57．Which of the following is TRUE of the Hatches?
A．They had their children during the Great Depression.
B．They left the family farm to live in an old house.
C．They gave away their possessions to their neighbors.
D．They helped their neighbors to find jobs.
58．Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?
A．They decided to open a store. B．They wanted to save money.
C．They couldn't afford expensive things D．They wanted to buy gifts for local kids.
59．According to Sandy Van Weelden，the Hatches were______.
A．understanding B．optimistic C．childlike D．curious
60．What can we learn from the text?
A．The community of Alto was poor.
B．The summer camp was attractive to the parents.
C．Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches.
D．The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.
B
Since 1980，the use of wind to produce electricity has been growing rapidly.In 1994 there were nearly 20,000 wind turbines worldwide，most grouped in clusters called wind farms that collectively produced 3,000 megawatts of electricity.Most were in Denmark（which got 3 percent of its electricity from wind turbines）and California（where 17,000 machines produced 1 percent of the state's electricity，enough to meet the residential needs of a city as large as San Francisco）.In principle，all the power needs of the United States could be provided by exploiting the wind potential of just three states—North Dakota，South Dakota，and Texas.
Large wind farms can be built in six months to a year and then easily expanded as needed.With a moderate to fairly high net energy yield，these systems emit no heat­trapping carbon dioxide or other air pollutants and need no water for cooling；manufacturing them produces little water pollution.The land under wind turbines can be used for grazing cattle and other purposes，and leasing land for wind turbines can provide extra income for farmers and ranchers.
Wind power has a significant cost advantage over nuclear power and has become competitive with coal­fired power plants in many places.With new technological advances and mass production，projected cost declines should make wind power one of the world's cheapest ways to produce electricity.In the long run，electricity from large wind farms in remote areas might be used to make hydrogen gas from water during periods when there is less than peak demand for electricity.The hydrogen gas could then be fed into a storage system and used to generate electricity when additional or backup power is needed.
Wind power is most economical in areas with steady winds.In areas where the wind dies down，backup electricity from a utility company or from an energy storage system becomes necessary.Backup power could also be provided by linking wind farms with a solar cell，with conventional or pumped­storage hydropower，or with efficient natural­gas­burning turbines.Some_drawbacks_to_wind_farms_include_visual_pollution_and_noise，although_these_can_be_overcome_by_improving_their_design_and_locating_them_in_isolated_areas.
61．Which of the following best explains “wind farms” in this passage?
A．Farms using windmills to pump water.
B．Research centers exploring the uses of wind.
C．Types of power plant common in North Dakota.
D．Collections of wind turbines producing electric power.
62．What can be inferred about the states of North Dakota，South Dakota，and Texas mentioned at the end of Paragraph 1?
A．They rely largely on coal­fired power plants.
B．They contain remote areas where the winds rarely die down.
C．Over 1 percent of the electricity in these states is produced by wind farms.
D．Wind farms in these states are being expanded to meet the power needs of the United States.
63．What happens in these periods when the demand for electricity is relatively low?
A．These periods provide the opportunity to produce and store energy for future use.
B．These periods are times when wind turbines are powered by hydrogen gas.
C．These periods create storage problems for all forms of power generation.
D．These periods occur as often as periods when the demand for electricity is high.
64．In Paragraph 4，the author states that in areas where winds are not steady______.
A．power does not reach all customers B．wind farms cannot be used
C．solar power is more appropriate D．bac