2022届高考英语北师大版一轮复习课时作业：语言朋友(89)-.docx

语言伴侣(89)
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The rays of the sunlight shone on my grandmother's face.For just a moment she closed her eyes as if __1__ the sunlight to warm her entire body.When one's__2__ is approaching its end, I__3__that all the bitterness and the boring moments will become meaningless.
My grandmother opened her eyes __4__， saying, “Don't live your life without living it.　I worked too hard.I __5__many things because I was trying to make a __6__ tomorrow for my family.What good is a tomorrow if you __7__ missing today？”
She closed her eyes once more as if allowing what she said to marinate (浸泡) within me.I realized that she was__8__ her life as if she were a bystander.I knew that when my grandmother spoke those words to me, she was feeling __9__.Though we cannot change the past, we can __10__the future.
As a college graduate, I knew my grandmother was showing me yet another __11__ tool to add to my defense against this sometimes harsh world.That night, I slept the soundest sleep I ever had.A sense of__12__ fell over me that I hadn't felt in a long while.My __13__，cares and concerns seemed weightless and were __14__by the words of my grandmother：“Don't live your life without living it.”
I was __15__woken out of a sound sleep by my mother.Before she muttered the words through sobs and__16__， I knew that she was__17__me.
Later that morning as I sat at the kitchen table, a single tear ran down my face.Through the window, a ray of sunlight __18__me inside out.I knew it was a hug from my grandmother.And I knew that for the rest of my life her __19__ would reverberate (回响) in my thoughts.She had given me the best __20__I had ever had.
解题导语：作者的奶奶告知她一个贵重的人生道理：不要虚度人生。
1．A.persuading B．ordering　　
C．encouraging　 D．allowing
解析：依据下文“She closed her eyes once more as if allowing...”的allowing可知选D。
答案：D
2．A.treatment　　 B．life　　　
C．course　　 D．term
解析：句意：当一个人的生命要结束的时候，我想象着她生命中的那些苦涩和乏味的时刻都会变得没有意义。
答案：B
3．A.remember　　 B．joke　　　
C．imagine　　 D．suggest
解析：参见第2题解析。
答案：C
4．A.carefully　　 B．finally　　
C．slowly　　　 D．instantly
解析：依据情境，应当选slowly，其他选项不符合语境。句意：奶奶渐渐地睁开眼睛，说：“不要虚度光阴
答案：C
5．A.learned　　 B．missed　　
C．gained　　　 D．broke
解析：依据下文的“missing today”可知选missed。
答案：B
6．A.better　　　 B．clearer　　
C．busier　　　 D．longer
解析：句意：我努力工作，但是也错过了很多事物，由于我要努力给家人带来一个更奇怪的明天。
答案：A
7．A.consider　　 B．keep　　　
C．mind　　　 D．avoid
解析：keep doing sth.“始终做某事”。句意：假如你总是错过今日，明天又会有什么好处呢？
答案：B
8．A.ending　　 B．changing　　
C．reviewing　　 D．standing
解析：句意：我意识到奶奶是以一个旁观者的身份在回顾自己的一生。review “温习，回顾”。
答案：C
9．A.happy　　 B．anger　　　
C．sympathy　　 D．regret
解析：依据上文奶奶操劳一生错过了很多事情可知，奶奶对自己的人生感觉很圆满。故选D。
答案：D
10．A.face　　　 B．have　　
C．influence　　 D．judge
解析：句意：虽然我们不能转变过去，但是我们能够影响将来。
答案：C
11．A.heavy　　 B．new　　　
C．expensive　　 D．valuable
解析：句意：作为一个高校毕业生，我知道奶奶正在告知我又一个格外重要的工具来应付这个有时候很残酷的生活。
答案：D
12．A.peace　　 B．duty　　　
C．beauty　　　 D．right　
解析：依据上文“I slept the soundest sleep I ever had.”可知选A。一种清静的感觉传遍“我”全身。
答案：A
13．A.worries　　 B satisfactions　
C．dangers　　 D．surprises
解析：句意：我的担忧、关怀的事情好像都没有意义了。其他选项不符合语境。
答案：A
14．A.sorted　　　 B．replaced　　
C．recorded　　 D．attracted
解析：be replaced by“被取代”。此处指作者担忧的心绪被奶奶的话抚平了。
答案：B
15．A.quickly　　 B．luckily　　
C．regularly　　 D．suddenly
解析：句意：在半夜里我突然被妈妈唤醒。
答案：D
16．A.astonishments B．blames　　
C．tears　　　 D．complaints
解析：依据上文的“through sobs”可知选C。
答案：C
17．A.comforting B．teaching　　
C．leaving　　　 D．saving
解析：此处指奶奶离世。故选C。
答案：C
18．A.turned B．warmed　　
C．moved　　　 D．dried
解析：依据文章第一段的“the sunlight to warm her entire body”可知选B。
答案：B
19．A.promises　 B．words　　
C．congratulations　 D．descriptions
解析：句意：我知道在我的余生里，奶奶的话会始终回响在我的脑海里。words “话语”。
答案：B
20．A.advice　 B．method　　
C．lecture　　　 D．chance
解析：句意：奶奶给了我人生中最好的建议。
答案：A
七选五
Travel Light
Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea until you have to pack.__21__The rule is: pack light.Here are some tips to help you pack.
1．Make a list.Think of what you need from your head to your toes.__22__When you've done this once, it'll be easier next time.
2．Consider buying small­size samples of shampoo, toothpaste, and other items at your local drugstore.You can reuse the plastic containers next time you go away too.
3．Choosing which clothes to bring is probably the hardest packing decision to make.Think once again from head to toe: hat, shirts, jeans, sneakers, etc.Once you've picked out what you want to bring, think carefully.Do you really need that extra pair of jeans? If so, fine.__23__Don't try to fool yourself.You are the one who will be left holding the bag.
4．Weather is an important factor in your packing.If it's cold, you could wear a jacket, a sweater, a regular shirt, and a T­shirt.Putting them on will keep you warm.__24__Remember how much easier it will be to carry your bag! As for shoes, you may want to call ahead to see if dress shoes are necessary.If so, one pair will be enough, along with one pair of comfortable shoes.
Remember that it is you who have been invited somewhere, not your things.__25__So, do it right—pack light.
A．Mixing and matching is a smart and easy way to lighten your load.
B．But packing won't be a problem if you remember one simple rule.
C．You will have an easier time if you're weighed down.
D．But make sure they're really worth the extra weight.
E．It's best to bring these things with you.
F．And it'll leave more room in your bag.
G．Keep the list for future reference.
答案：21～25　BGDFC