2021高考英语(广东专用)大二轮总复习高考倒计时30天精讲精练一刻钟-第17天.docx

高考倒计时　第17天

Ⅰ.常考句型
【句型1】　For these reasons，I...“由于这些理由，我……。”
仿写：由于这些理由，他认为在中国接受高校训练是明智的。
For_these_reasons，he_thinks_that_receiving_college_education_in_China_is_ wise.
【句型2】　In conclusion，...＝To sum up，...“总而言之，……”
仿写：总而言之，市民应当遵守交通规章。
①In_conclusion，citizens_should_abide_by_traffic_regulations.
②To_sum_up，citizens_should_abide_by_traffic_regulations.
【句型3】　Therefore，we should realize that...“因此，我们该意识到……”
仿写：因此，我们该意识到学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore，we_should_realize_that_in_learning_English_we_cannot_do_without _a_dictionary.
Ⅱ.完形填空
In this life，what did you miss?
The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently (懊丧地)，the husband replied：“I missed a new __1___ opportunity.”
When she was 35，the husband __2__ told her that he had just missed the bus.
At 45，the husband sadly said：“I missed the opportunity seeing my closed relative before his last __3__.”
At 55，the husband said disappointedly：“I missed a good chance to __4___.”
At 65，the husband hurriedly replied：“I missed a dental __5__.”
At 75，the wife did not ask the husband any more，the husband was __6___ in front of the very sick wife.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him，this time he asked the wife the same question.The wife，with a smile and ___7__ look，replied：“In this life，I did not miss having you！”
The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together __8__.He was always busy with work and trifles.So much so he had never been __9__ to his wife.The husband hugged the wife tightly and said：“Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep __10___ for me.”
In the busy city life，there are many people who are always busy with work.These people revolve (围绕……转动) their lives around their jobs.These people __11__ all their time and health to meet the social expectations.They are __12__ to spend time on health care.They miss the opportunity to be with their children in their growing up.They neglect the loved ones who __13__ for them，and also their health.
Nobody knows what is going to happen one year from now.
Life is not__14__，so always live in the now.Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words.Show your care with actions.Treat everyday as the last episode(片段)of life.In this way，when you are __15___，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议，通过妻子和丈夫在不同年龄段谈论“错过了什么”的故事，阐述了这样一个真理：生命不是永恒的，所以活在当下吧。把你对所爱的人的感谢说出来，用行动证明你关怀他们。把每一天当作人生的最终一个篇章，只有这样，当你离开时，你爱的人们才会没有圆满。
1．A.life B．tour
C．job D．holiday
解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。妻子25岁的时候这样问丈夫。丈夫懊丧地回答：“我错过了一个新的工作机会。”此题可用排解法，despondently，new是解题的关键词。
答案　C
2．A.eagerly B．angrily
C．anxiously D．gently
解析　考查语境中副词的辨析。依据后面的missed the bus 可知B项符合语境。35岁时，丈夫生气地说他错过了公交车。
答案　B
3．A.visit B．life
C．death D．breath
解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。45岁时，丈夫哀痛地说：“我错过了见至亲最终一面的机会。”固定表达one's last breath咽气。
答案　D
4．A.retire B．refresh
C．work D．rest
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。依据At 55可知A项符合语境。55岁时，丈夫绝望地说：“我错过了一个退休的好机会。”
答案　A
5．A.care B．disappointment
C．appointment D．medicine
解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。65岁时，丈夫匆忙地回答：“我错过了和牙医的预约。”修饰语dental“牙齿的，牙科的”，是解答此题的关键。
答案　C
6．A.kneeling B．crying
C．talking D．sleeping
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。75岁，妻子不再问丈夫同样的问题，丈夫跪在病重的妻子面前。
答案　A
7．A.terrible B．miserable
C．upset D．peaceful
解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。想起以前妻子经常问起的那个问题，这次他也问了妻子同样的问题，妻子笑了笑，一脸安静地说：“我这一生，没有错过你！”
答案　D
8.A.sometimes B．ever
C．forever D．occasionally
解析　考查语境中副词的辨析。丈夫满眼泪水，他总是认为可以和妻子白头到老。
答案　C
9．A.thoughtful B．careful
C．useful D．meaningful
解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。他总是忙于工作和琐事，从没在意过妻子。be thoughtful to关怀，爱护。
答案　A
10．A.care B．love
C．thought D．mind
解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。他紧紧地抱住妻子说：“这50多年来，我怎么能允许自己错过了你对我的爱呢。”
答案　B
11．A.waste B．sacrifice
C．save D．spend
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。他们成天围着工作转，甚至为了达到社会的标准，牺牲了自己的健康。sacrifice牺牲，献出。
答案　B
12．A.willing B．ready
C．sure D．unwilling
解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。他们不愿花时间来关注自己的健康。
答案　D
13．A.call B．care
C．pay D．look
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。他们忽视了那些关怀他们的人，以及他们的健康。
答案　B
14．A.permanent B．temporary
C．contemporary D．easy
解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。生命不是永恒的，所以活在当下吧
答案　A
15．A.lost B．living
C．gone D．missing
解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。只有这样，当你离开时，你爱的人们才会没有圆满。
答案　C
Ⅲ.语法填空
People need homes.So how about people __1__ have to travel for extended periods of time? Don't they have the right to __2__ home? Of course they do.
Some regular travelers take their own belongings：like bed sheets，pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter __3___ they are；some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with the __4___(serve) and attendants；__5___ may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely.Furthermore，__6__(drive) a camping car during one's travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home—only mobile!
And how about maintaining relationships__7___ in transit (旅程穿梭)? Some keep contact with their friends via Internet；some send letters and postcards，or even photos；others may just call and say hi，just to let their friends know that they're still alive and well.People find ways to keep __8___ touch.Making friends on the way __9__(help) travelers feel more or less at home.Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends，even __10__(close)than siblings (兄弟姐妹)．

【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文，人人都需要家。那些不得不长期出门在外的人也可以拥有一家。不论身处何处，只要稍加努力和想像，我们就能把栖身之地营造成一个“家”！
1．who　[考查定语从句。人人都需要家。那么那些不得不长期出门在外的人怎么办？先行词为people在定语从句中作主语，用that或who，且不行省略。]
2．a　[考查冠词。莫非他们无权拥有一个家吗？他们当然有！home在这里是名词而不是副词，表泛指。]
3．where　[考查副词。无论走到哪里，这些东西都能带给他们家的感觉。]
4．service　[考查名词。依据后面的and attendants可知这里要用名词。有些人在长期盼在同一家旅馆里，使他们对店里的服务和人员都格外生疏。]
5．others　[考查不定代词。与前面的some相对应要用others，表示“一些……另外一些……”。]
6．driving　[考查非谓语动词。依据句子结构可知，这里是两个并列的动名词短语作主语。此外，一路开着露营车旅行，晚上就住在车里，这就更像是真正的家了——只不过能移动而已！]
7．while　[考查连词。那人们在旅程穿梭时，又是如何维系关系的呢？此处为省略句，相当于while they are in transit。]
8．in　[考查介词。固定表达keep in touch保持联系。]
9．helps　[考查主谓全都。动名词短语作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式。在旅途中交伴侣能帮旅者或多或少地找到一点家的感觉。]
10．closer　[考查比较级。依据后面的than可知此处要用比较级。青年旅店里的背包客或许会成为格外要好的伴侣，甚至比手足还要亲！]