2021高考英语(湖南专用)大二轮总复习高考倒计时第21天精练一刻钟.docx

Ⅰ．常考句型
【句型1】　As a matter of fact，．．．“事实上……”
仿写：事实上，健康才是最重要的。
As a matter of fact，it is health that counts．
【句型2】　For example，．．．“比如……”
仿写：比如，我们盲目地提高生活水准。
For example，we improve the living standards blindly．
【句型3】　Besides，we should not．．．＝In addition，we should not．．．“此外，我们不应……”
仿写：此外，我们不应忽视简洁的事实。
①Besides，we should not neglect simple facts．
②In addition，we should not neglect simple facts．
Ⅱ．完形填空
Once upon a time，a man punished his 5­year­old daughter for using up the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper．Money was tight，and he became even more 1 when on Christmas Eve，he saw that the child had glued the gold paper so as to 2 a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree．Nevertheless，the next morning the little girl，filled with excitement，brought the gift box to her father and said，“This is for you，Daddy！”
As he opened the box，the father was embarrassed by his earlier 3 ．But when he opened it，he found it was empty and again his anger flared．“Don't you know，young lady，”he said 4 ，“when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package！”
The little girl 5 him with tears rolling from her eyes and said，“Daddy，it's not empty．I 6 kisses into it until it was all full．”
The father was shocked．He 7 on his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl．He begged her to forgive him for his 8 anger．
From then on the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life．Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box，take out a(n) 9 kiss，and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there．
In a very real 10 ，each of us as human beings have been 11 an invisible golden box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children，family，friends and God．There is no more precious 12 anyone could hold．
1．A．upset B．thrilled
C．excited D．content
解析　前文说到父亲惩处了女孩，加上手头的钱有点紧，所以父亲会更加感到upset “懊丧的”。 thrilled“刺激的”；excited“兴奋的”；content“满足的”。
答案　A
2．A．made B．close
C．make D．decorate
解析　前句说小孩粘贴上金色的纸张自然是为了对鞋盒进行点缀，decorate“装饰”符合题意。
答案　D
3．A．overhearing B．overlooking
C．overreaction D．overemphasis
解析　overreaction意为“反应过火”，与上文的描述相符。overhearing“偷听”；overlooking“忽视”； overemphasis“过分强调”。
答案　C
4．A．hurriedly B．curiously
C．sharply D．softly
解析　当父亲打开鞋盒发觉里面是空的后，说话自然会有点sharply“严峻”这与他说的内容也相符。hurriedly“匆忙地”；curiously“古怪   地”； softly“温存地”。
答案　C
5．A．looked down upon B．looked up at
C．looked upon D．looked through
解析　此时女孩自然是looked up at“抬头看”父亲，这也与下文父亲在得知真相后跪下来拥抱女孩相呼应。look down upon“轻视”； look upon“看待，向上看”； look through“扫瞄，通读”。
答案　B
6．A．made B．folded
C．invented D．blew
解析　blow a kiss意为“飞吻”，与into可以搭配。其他选项与into不能搭配。
答案　D
7．A．fell B．got
C．felt D．put
解析　跪下的表达方法有：fall on one's knees，kneel down，go down on one's knees。
答案　A
8．A．extreme B．unnecessary
C．terrible D．unaccountable
解析　父亲在得知真相后，自然会觉得前面的反应过火且没有必要。extreme“极端的”； unaccountable“无法解释的，莫名其妙的”。
答案　B
9．A．false B．real
C．handmade D．imaginary
解析　盒子是空的，女儿的吻是imaginary“想象的”。false意为“错误的；假的，伪造的”；handmade“人造的”。
答案　D
10．A．degree B．sense
C．situation D．way
解析　in a very real sense意为“确定地，毫无疑问地”。
答案　B
11．A．fetched B．claimed
C．given D．kept
解析　依据全文，这里强调的是每个人都会被赐予一个这样的盒子。keep和claim的语态都不对。
答案　C
12．A．possession B．Christmas
C．talent D．shoebox
解析　possession意为“全部物，财产”，为最佳答案。Christmas和shoebox的意义都有点狭隘。
答案　A
Ⅲ．语法填空
Why did some people become world­famous and admired by millions of others？Were they really 1 talented than other people？Or did they succeed through hard work？In my opinion，talents play a less important role than hard work in people's studies or work．
First of all，if we work hard，we can make good use of our talents．Some people are very talented， 2 they just pay little attention to their studies or work．Being lazy， 3 talents are wasted． 4 is known to all，Madame Curie won the Nobel Prize twice for her great scientific 5 ．She achieved her success by making experiments one after another．
6 ，hard work can cultivate our talents．Edison，the inventor of light，was said to be stupid when he was young．By making great efforts in his work，he became more and more clever and succeeded in his work．We can also cultivate our talents if we practise hard．In fact，we can all get ahead in our studies or work through hard work．In short，in our studies and work，talents are not 7 important as hard work．Working hard，our talents can be fully made use 8 and well cultivated．
1．解析　由后面的than可得知。
答案　more
2．解析　有些人很有才能，但他们很少把心思放在学习和工作上。
答案　But
3．解析　他们的才能被铺张了。
答案　their
4．解析　As为关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。
答案　As
5．解析　居里夫人因两次宏大发觉而两度获得诺贝尔奖。
答案　Discoveries
6．解析　besides为副词，意思是“而且，此外”。
答案　Besides
7．解析　not so．．．as．．．为固定结构，意思是“并不像……一样……”。
答案　so
8．解析　make use of 为固定短语，意思是“利用”。
答案　of