2021高中英语一轮复习阶段性效果检测题46Word版含答案.docx

选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:英语学问运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题; 每小题0. 5分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. (2021·长春模拟)We have never had such　　　success in football! Yesterday we won the match with　　　score of 5∶0.
A. a; a　　　B. the; a　　　C. /; the　　　D. a; /
2. Finally, the only one T-shirt in size L arrested Daniel’s eyes, and he got　　　at a 15% discount.
A. it B. this C. one D. that
3. I know how busy you must be and naturally I don’t want to　　　too much of your time.
A. take on B. take off
C. take up D. take out
4. (2021·北京模拟)Online shopping, when properly　　　, can save a lot of time, money and energy.
A. done B. is done
C. having done D. doing
5. (2021·宁波模拟)—Mom, shall I go upstairs to get changed?
—I don’t think you have the time, for our flight　　　at 10:00.
A. takes off B. is taking off
C. will take off D. has taken off
6. —Was the girl hurt badly in the accident?
—Yes, but she was still　　　and crying for help in a weak voice before she was sent to the hospital.
A. conscious B. awake
C. aware D. confused
7. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm　　　few residents had ever experienced before.
A. as B. which C. where D. that
8. No sooner　　　the taller enabled 4G iPhone in California than　　　to gather for congratulations.
A. Apple had exhibited; did the fans begin
B. had Apple exhibited; the fans began
C. Apple exhibited; the fans began
D. did Apple exhibit; the fans had begun
9. (2021·滨州模拟)I bought a second-hand PC for only 100 dollars in a sale; it was a real　　　.
A. exchange B. bargain
C. trade D. business
10. The beautiful view and friendly people are　　　newcomers like the city.
A. when B. what C. where D. why
11. How can you keep fit　　　you smoke so much?
A. as B. while C. when D. for
12. (2021·北京模拟)She often shares her deepest thoughts and fears with friends through QQ, as if they　　　chatting in her living room.
A. were B. are
C. had been D. has been
13. (2021·南京模拟)The magician, Liu Qian, picked several people　　　from the audiences and asked them to help him with the performance.
A. by accident B. in vain
C. at random D. on average
14. (2021·无锡模拟)Movies and television shows sometimes　　　your imagination so that you may not come up with new ideas.
A. reduce B. limit
C. increase D. improve
15. —I can’t thank you more for the gift you sent me for my birthday the other day.
—　　　.
A. That’s right B. No thanks
C. Please don’t say so D. My pleasure
16. (2021·嘉兴模拟)Paper bags produced every year are　　　the world’s production of vehicles.
A. as three times heavy as
B. three times weight of
C. three times the weight of
D. three times as heavier as
17. (2021·浙江五校模拟)—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?
—No, I only go there　　　because it’s too far away from my house.
A. consequently B. constantly
C. occasionally D. frequently
18. (2021·舟山模拟)Mr. Smith has promised that all of us will pass the exam,
so it　　　so difficult as you imagine.
A. can’t have been B. mustn’t have been
C. can’t be D. mustn’t be
19. (2021·金华模拟)—Isn’t it time you　　　down to　　　your own things?
—I’m sorry for the delay, Dad.
A. get; pack B. get; packing
C. got; pack D. got; packing
20. (2021·杭州模拟)—I’m terribly sorry I forgot your name just now!
—　　　—it happens to all of us!
A. You bet. B. Think nothing of it.
C. Bingo. D. Certainly not.
其次节:完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文, 把握其大意, 然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
(2021·南京模拟)
　　I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies. However, my husband is my complete　21　. His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our　22　. One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.
“Why?” he asked, 　23　.
　　 “I am tired; there are no　24　for everything in the world! ” I answered.
　　He kept　25　, seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your　26　?”
Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff but picking the flower will cause your　27　. Will you do it for me?”
He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow. ”
I　28　the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read, “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to　29　. ”
My feeling of disappointment only　30　, but I continued reading:
“You always leave the　31　keys behind, so I have to save my legs to　32　home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I　33　that you will feel very lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare　34　the computer and that will do nothing　35　for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow　36　I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 　37　I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do. I could not pick that flower yet, and die. ”
My tears fell on the　38　and I continued reading:
“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if your are　39　, please open the front door for I am standing outside　40　your favorite bread and fresh milk. ”
Love, not words, wins arguments.
21. A. supporter　 B. opposite　
C. follower D. advocate
22. A. marriage B. connection
C. career D. future
23. A. annoyed B. shocked
C. frightened D. amused
24. A. results B. signs
C. causes D. reasons
25. A. easy B. normal
C. silent D. calm
26. A. habit B. feeling
C. attitude D. mind
27. A. death B. injury
C. happiness D. trouble
28. A. hurried up B. looked up
C. woke up D. went up
29. A. love B. explain
C. stay D. change
30. A. arose B. increased
C. reduced D. disappeared
31. A. car B. office
C. bicycle D. house
32. A. leave B. walk
C. rush D. get
33. A. worry B. think
C. believe D. remind
34. A. at B. to
C. on D. in
35. A. bad B. good
C. terrible D. important
36. A. weak B. ill
C. old D. close
37. A. unless B. if
C. since D. because
38. A. photos B. flowers
C. floor D. letter
39. A. hungry B. thirsty
C. satisfied D. regretted
40. A. buying B. bringing
C. heating D. catching
其次部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题, 其次节5小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分)
第一节:阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
(A)
(2021·黄冈模拟)
　　Knowing how much her own children loved presents at Christmas, Ann Sutton always tried to seek help for one or two poor families. With a social worker mother, the Sutton children had inherited her commitment to service, and knew never to take their good fortune at Christmas for granted. This year, Kinzie, her seven-year-old daughter was thrilled that Santa Claus would make a special visit to a 22-year-old mother named Ashley who worked in a factory raising her 12-month-old son by herself.
The phone rang on Sunday. A representative from a local organization was calling to say that the aid Ann had requested for Ashley had fallen through. No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing.
Ann saw the cheer vanish from her children’s faces at the news. Without a word, Kinzie ran into her bedroom. She returned, her face set with determination. Opening up her piggy bank, she put all the coins onto the table:$ 3. 30. Everything she had.
“Mom, ” she told Ann, “I know it’s not much. But maybe this will buy a present for the baby. ” At a breakfast meeting the next day, Ann told her co-workers about her daughter’s story. To her surprise, staff members began to open their purses and empty their pockets to help Kinzie. By day’s end, the story of Kinzie’s gift had spread beyond Ann’s office. She received a call from an unknown donor. If a seven-year-old could give everything she had, he said, he should at least match her gift 100 to 1. He contributed $300.
On Christmas Eve, Ann drove through the pouring rain to the small trailer where Ashley and her son lived. Then she began to unload the gifts from the car, handing them to Ashley one by one.
Ashley was very moved. Reflecting on a little girl’s generosity, Ashley said she would one day be able to do something similar for someone else in need. “Kinzie could have used that money for herself, but she gave it away, ” Ashley said. “She’s the type of kid I’d like my son to grow up to be. ”
41. According to the text, Ann Sutton　　　.
A. is making lots of money
B. is ready to help others
C. is only caring about herself
D. is a hard-working mother
42 Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Ashley lived a hard life with her little son.
B. The Sutton children took Ann as an example to follow.
C. The co-workers of Ann helped Kinzie to realize her wish.
D. Ann Sutton tried to ask for help for her own children.
43. What can we learn about Kinzie?
A. She was afraid that Santa Claus would visit Ashley and her son.
B. She should get some presents from her mother at Christmas.
C. She devoted all her coins to buying a present for the baby.
D. She was cheerful when hearing the aid had fallen through.
44. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?
A. It rained heavily on Christmas Eve.
B. Ann handed gifts to Ashley one by one.
C. Ashley hoped she would help someone else in need.
D. A good deed can influence many people’s behavior.
45. What would be the best title for the text?
A. A Young Girl’s Gift
B. A Mother’s Love
C. A Story of A Young Girl
D. An Unknown Donor
(B)
Environment Awareness Week
Regal Convention Centre, Halls 1—4
24—30 March 2011 10:00 am—9:00 pm
Free admission for all!
Save the environment, Save our future
Organized by:
Our environment needs help. With the participation of more than 50 organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation. Don’t miss it! Come and know more about:
The Threats to Earth(Hall 1)—What is global warming? How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students. Protect our environment!
The Search for Renewable Energy(Hall 2)—Can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace, Teflon, Touch Wind Resources and other participants.
The Quest for Freshwater(Hall 3)—Is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore’s solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutians and other participants.
The 3 Rs to Save Earth(Hall 4)—How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gaia Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants.
For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 6553 1188, send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh at daisy. soh@ief. org or visit the event’s website at http://www. ief. org/eaw.
46. The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to　　　.
A. educate the public on protecting the environment
B. discuss global warming and other environmental problems
C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environment
D. learn about renewable energy resources that protect the environment
47. The organizer of the event is　　　.
A. Global Gaia Network
B. Clean Energy Agency
C. Green Earth Foundation
D. International Environment Fund
48. If you are interested in renewable energy resources, you should go to　　　.
A. Hall 1 B. Hall 2 C. Hall 3 D. Hall 4
49. The “3 Rs” stand for　　　.
A. Read Realize and Remember
B. Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
C. Green Earth Foundation
D. Global Gaia Network
50. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event?
A. It will last a week and the halls will be open 11 hours a day.
B. You can send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh for more information.
C. Each hall charges the same amount of money as the others.
D. Lectures in Hall 1 will be given by university students.
(C)
(2021·深圳模拟)
　　What happens inside the skull of a soccer player who repeatedly heads a soccer ball? That question motivated a challenging new study of the brains of experienced players that has caused discussion and debate among soccer players, and some anxiety among those of us with soccer-playing children.
　　For the study, researchers at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York selected 34 adults—men and women. All of the volunteers had played soccer since childhood and now competed year-round in adult soccer leagues. Each filled out a detailed questionnaire developed especially for this study to determine how many times they had headed a soccer ball in the previous year, as well as whether they had experienced any known concussions(脑震荡)in the past.
　　Then the players completed computerized tests of their memory and other learning skills and had their brains scanned, using a complicated new M. R. I. technique which can find structural changes in the brain that can’t be seen during most scans.
　　According to the data they presented at a Radiological Society of North America meeting last month, the researchers found that the players who had headed the ball more than about 1, 100 times in the previous 12 months showed significant loss of white matter in parts of their brains involved with memory, attention and the processing of visual information, compared with players who had headed the ball fewer times.
　　This pattern of white matter loss is “similar to those seen in traumatic(外伤的)brain injury” , like that after a serious concussion, the researchers reported, even though only one of these players was reported to have ever experienced a concussion.
　　The players who had headed the ball about 1, 100 times or more in the past year were also generally worse at recalling lists of words read to them, forgetting or fumbling the words far more often than players who had headed the ball less.
51. The passage is most probably a　　　.
A. news report
B. research report
C. story for soccer players
D. text for doctors
52. In which way can we find the structural changes in the brain?
A. Computerized test. 　　　　B. Questionnaire.
C. Scanning. D. M. R. I. technique.
53. From the passage we can conclude that frequent heading may have　　　.
A. significant effect on brain
B. little effect on one’s brain
C. nothing to do with the brain injury
D. one’s memory improved
54. What is likely to be the cause of memory loss?
A. Playing soccer frequently.
B. Tests of their memory.
C. White matter loss.

D. Information processing.
55. The underlined word “fumbling” is closest in meaning to “　　　” .
A. remembering B. misunderstanding
C. recalling D. missing
(D)
A 33-year-old financial analyst in California has recently quitted his job to devote himself to an unpaid job teaching math on th