【中学联盟】山东省招远市第二中学高中英语专题练习：完形、语法、阅读-Word版含答案.docx

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习
Test 1
自评分数：_________________
完型填空（满分10分）
(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity (2) in our rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings in our rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition to these inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.
It wasn’t always easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him to make the first electric lights. He needed to make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn’t easy for him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.
Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. He wants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.
Edison’s experiments with electricity (7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains (8)______ on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets of town and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio and television run on it. Science uses it every day.
Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison’s inventions have kept the world warm.
Fill in the blanks with the best answers:
1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked
2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone
3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved
4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found
5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests
6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using
7. A. has changed B. have changed
C. having changed D. have been changed
8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running
9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting
10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not
语法填空（满分10分）
   When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets    1      the traffic drives on the left. Before ___2____( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to __3___come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most    4      （danger） then.
   When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful,    5     . Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful.    6       ( Have) a look first, or you will go   7   wrong way
In many English cities, there are big buses   8   two floors. Your can sit on the     9    （two） floor, from  10    you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
Test 2
自评分数：_________________
完型填空（满分10分）
In Mr. Allen’s school class, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding __1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the __2_ of the “minister”. Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.
The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. He wants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take place after marriage. He believes that the __3_ for these psychological and financial changes should be understood before people marry.
Mr. Allen doesn’t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problems they will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that can bring the __5 point to a marriage. He even makes his students know the problems of _ 6___ and the fact that divorced men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.
It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a ___7__ couple often faces. ___8___ they took the course, they were not much worried about the problems of marriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’s course is ___9___ and have favored the course publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have asked the school to ___10____ the course again.
1. A. conferences B. competitions C. celebrations D. ceremonies
2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice
3.A possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply
4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts
5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing
6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce
7.A. divorced B. complained C fascinated D. married
8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because
9.A. disagreeable B. flexible C. valuable D. unbelievable
10.A. afford B. offer C. establish D. affect
语法填空（满分10分）
Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middleaged couple found their new car ___1_______ （steal）. They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove ____2_____back to the parking lot to look for evidence.
To their ____3_______ （amaze）, the car had been returned ____4______ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize _____5___ taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the _____6_____ (convenient). There are two tickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”
Their faith in humanity restored（恢复）. The couple attended ____7_____ concert. ___8____when they returned home, they immediately found that their house _____9____(rob). On the bathroom mirror was ____10____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”
Test 3
自评分数：_________________
完型填空（满分10分）
It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females  1  different behaviors almost from  birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to  2  differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and solving math problems  3  women are better at memorizing words and  4  faces. Why the differences?
A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions —one controlling the sense of space, 5 , the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains  6  from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women  7  the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.
Whatever the  8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply  9  different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of  10   to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way home.
1. A. build             B. form                   C. choose                 D. show
2. A. basic                 B. average             C. great                    D. exact
3. A. so                      B. as                      C. yet                        D. while
4. A. realizing       B. recognizing        C. describing            D. painting
5. A. at least            B. as a result         C. above all              D. for example
6. A. grew      B. developed         C. invented               D. produced
7. A. supported       B. carried               C. cared for              D. gave birth to
8. A. consideration   B. decision            C. imagination           D. explanation
9. A. show off           B. take on               C. depend on            D. keep up
10. A. area B. space                C. sight                     D. distance
语法填空（满分10分）
People 1_________ （live） in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2_______ contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know 6___call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ （write） in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10_________much） useful book.
Test 4
自评分数：_________________
完型填空（满分10分）
I was 15 when I walked into McCauley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and 4 made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.
One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost 5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. I’ve always remembered the_6__ I felt in having helped her.
Years later, as a _7__ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.
I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.
I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.
In the past, while I was at McCauley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the 9 . NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the 10 , helping them make sense of the world.
( )1. A．the reader B．the college student
C．the shop owner D．the customer
( )2. A．read B．studied C．cooked D．worked
( )3. A．pay for B．fit for C．run for D．enter for
( )4. A．so B．yet C．even D．still
( )5. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
( )6. A．pride B．failure C．sadness D．surprise
( )7. A．doctor B．store owner C．bookseller D．TV reporter
( )8. A．advised B．forced C．persuaded D．allowed
( )9. A．difference B．same C．usual D．request
( )10. A．students B．viewers C．customers D．passengers
语法填空（满分10分）
Keeping Customs
Every culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how to deal with the problem of 1familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants. Some choose to follow the customs of their new country, 2_________ others prefer to adhere(坚持) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3__________(explain) below.
4___________ people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, they may find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They have something to discuss and share 5________ their new neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closer to one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6___________ at home.
But then, 7__________ choose to continue following their own customs may also find that it helps them feel more at home. 8__________ (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9_________(surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors.
To sum up, our customs are an important part of our culture. Therefore, we shouldn’t abandon 10__________ traditional customs when we move to another country.
Test 5
自评分数：________________
完型填空（满分10分）
Donald was not very good at math. He couldn’t understand the teacher’s explanations. Even when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.
“Never mind,” Donald told himself, “I’m quite good at 3 subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam, and then I won’t be in 4 .”
“I’ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”
The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6 of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.
Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”
“Let them 8 it,” one of the other students said.
“I’ve thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I’ve decided to give the prize to Brian.”
Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up and said, “That’s unfair. I have got the same grade as Brian.”
“That’s true,” the teacher said, “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know.’ Yours was ‘ 10 do I.’”
1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated
2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe
3. A. other B. any C. some D. another
4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble
5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology
6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head
7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D. separated
8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy
9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry
10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly
语法填空（满分10分）
Do you have a dream, something you always see _____1_____(you) doing? Perhaps you see yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. ____2_____ it is, don’t let it die.
____3_____ dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourage you _____4____(try) when all odds are against you．（形势对你不利）
However, there are dream ____5_____(kill) that want to kill your dream．They may tell you that it is _____6_____ (possibility)for you, that you are not smart enough or ____7_____ it’s never been done before. However, many times the biggest dream killer is you.
Don’t let fe