2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一--模块质量测评1.docx

模块质量测评(一)　
Module 1　My First Day at Senior High
(时间：90分钟　满分：110分)
第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In 2010, I was in the Tallahassee, Florida airport waiting to fly to Indiana to see my family. My flight had been put off and I was unhappy. Then I heard a woman crying so hard.
I looked around and did not see anyone with her. People were staring at her but no one was coming up to help her. It was clear her heart was broken. My heart was broken for her. I sat next to her and placed my arm around her, but without looking at me she continued to cry.
I just sat there, held her firmly and didn't say anything. I felt a little embarrassed at first. She cried for about ten minutes and then she began to calm down. She looked up to see who was holding her.
She could barely speak but she got out the words, “My daughter's husband was just killed in a car accident. They were just married. Oh, my God! He was just like a son.” Then she broke down again. I said a prayer to myself that she and her family could get through the loss. Shortly after that a man came up to us and took the crying stranger by the arm and asked her to go with him. She could barely get up. He took her arm and they walked away.
I sat there thinking about what had just happened. I thought about what if that had been me or someone I love. I felt good about being there for the stranger crying. It was the right thing to do.
语篇解读　给那些由于患病人生劫难而陷入苦痛和无望中的人以理解和劝慰吧，即使有时候你们素不相识。
1．The author felt unhappy at the airport because ________.
A. she had left something important at home
B. the crying of the woman made her feel upset
C. the plane she was taking didn't take off on time
D. she didn't find any of her family members there
答案与解析　C　依据第一段内容可知，作者在机场闷闷不乐是由于航班晚点。
2．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. the author's flight was late because of bad weather
B. the woman's daughter lost her life in a car accident
C. the woman's daughter's husband had treated her very well
D. the woman's daughter couldn't get on well with her husband
答案与解析　C　依据第四段中He was just like a son可知，那位妇女的女婿对她很好。
3．The author can be best described as ________.
A. careless but honest B. loving and helpful
C. polite and clever D. brave but stubborn
答案与解析　B　依据文章的描述可知，作者是一个富于爱心，乐于助人的人。
B
I live in Arizona. Many things have made me feel good. But the one that made me feel the best was serving the Lord by ministering to (赐予救济) the children. You see this started out when I was around 5 years old.
The parents of the children in our neighbourhood would lock them out of the house. You can imagine how hot it was most of the time in Arizona. Over the years I would allow the children to come to my house to use the rest­room. The children soon learned that the door was always open. These kids ranged in age from 3 to the age of 12.
Whenever those same children would get thirsty I would walk in the house and ask my mum, “Mum, may I have 23 glasses of water？” My mum would smile and get me the glasses two by two. Then I would pass them out.
Over the years I had an amazing opportunity to teach these same children. For some reason they listened to me and I was able to get them to talk out their differences and not fight.
Now I am 22 and when I went to church on the street and helped out with the children. I once again felt like I was in the will of God. I have been blessed beyond belief. I currently teaches and fixes computers. In my free time I develops web pages and studies for my classes. I also have a children's ministry (部) that I do every week.
4．The author permitted the children to go to his home because ________.
A. the children had no home to go
B. the children were often locked outside
C. the children liked to live with the author
D. the children's parents didn't live there
答案与解析　B　从其次段的第一句话“The parents of the children in our neighbourhood would lock them out of the house.”可以得知正确答案为B。
5．The children liked to go to the author's home to ________.
A. have a meal B. to buy water
C. use the rest­room D. play games
答案与解析　C　从其次段的第三、四句话和第三段的有关内容可以看出这些孩子到作者家里去就是为了用卫生间。
6．Now the author do all the following EXCEPT ________.
A. teaching children without home
B. fixing computers
C. opening up web pages
D. helping children lacking care
答案与解析　A　从最终一段的信息可以推断出B、C、D是作者现在从事的工作，A项中“教无家可归的孩子”不精确     。
C
Most American students go to traditional (传统的) public schools. There are about 88, 000 public schools all over the US. Some students attend charter schools.
Charter schools are self­governing. Certain companies operate (经营) some charter schools. They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools. They receive tax money just as other public schools do. Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning. These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate.
Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws that govern traditional public schools. Each school can choose its own goals and decide what to teach and how to teach them in their own way. Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools.
The government strongly supports charter schools as a way to re­organize public schools, which are failing to educate students. But some education unions are against charter schools. One teachers' union has just released the results of the first national study, which compared the progress of students in both traditional schools and charter schools.
The results of the study show that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than the students in traditional public schools.
Some experts say the study is not fair because students in charter schools have more problems than students in traditional schools. Other education experts say the study results would make charter school officials realize that they should help their students make greater progress.
语篇解读　本文是一篇谈论文。文章阐述了美国的charter school。区分于traditional school, charter school享有更多的自由，但是人们的评价各异。
7．If a company wants to operate a charter school, it must ________.
A. try new methods of teaching
B. prove its management ability
C. obey the local and state laws
D. get the government's permission
答案与解析　D　细节理解题。 依据文章其次段中的“These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate.”可知，故选D。
8．What's the government's attitude toward charter schools?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive.
C. Satisfied. D. Unclear.
答案与解析　B　写作意图题。依据文章第四段中的“The administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re­organize public schools that are failing to educate students.”可知，故选B。
9．What can we learn from the text?
A. More students choose to attend charter schools.
B. Charter schools are better than traditional schools.
C. Students in charter schools are well educated.
D. People have different opinions about charter schools.
答案与解析　D　推理推断题。依据文章最终两段可知，人们对charter school 和 traditional school的考试结果，持有不同观点。
10．What might be the best title for the text?
A. Charter schools in America
B. Public schools in America
C. Schools in America
D. Education in America
答案与解析　A　推理推断题。依据文章每段的段首句即可推知。
其次节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking no action, you will achieve no results. __11__ There isn't anything that you can do to change it. If you are not satisfied with your life, maybe you are not taking the necessary steps to make things better.
•That knowledge is power isn't true.
Knowledge itself isn't powerful. Knowledge is only useful when it is connected with action. __12__ Therefore, they are just reading and not taking any action. You can turn your life around only when you decide to make use of your knowledge and take action to make things happen.
•__13__
It is necessary to take action. But it will be useless if you do not know where you want to end up. Be aware of your dissatisfaction in your life and set a goal, then you can start to work towards it.
•Start to move.
It is time to get to work. __14__
•Review and make necessary changes.
__15__ The most important question that you need to keep asking yourself is whether you are getting nearer to your goals. If not, change your strategies (策略). If you are doing the right things, results will follow.
A. Be ready to get out of trouble, or you will get into real trouble.
B. Most people know it, but they don't act on it.
C. Make it a habit to do a weekly or monthly review.
D. Without a goal in mind you are just wasting time.
E. You will need plans if you want to reach your goal.
F. This is the law of the universe.
G. Your dream will remain as it is unless you start to take action.
答案　11.F　12.B　13.D　14.G　15.C
其次部分　英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy, my new school.It was also my 18th birthday.
I received a warm __16__ from my host family—the Steins.Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new __17__ at Phillips.They took me to the school and __18__ me around the campus.
On our way to my dorm (同学宿舍), we saw a huge truck delivering a student's __19__ to her room.Many students at the school were very rich, and they would fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物)．But I was __20__ not to because I thought it was a __21__ of time and money.
I had a single room, which was about the __22__ of a Chinese college dorm — the one which normally holds six people.
__23__ she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me, “What's your favourite __24__， Teresa？”I thought for a moment before answering.“Orange.”
I didn't know why she had asked the question.
We __25__ an introduction meeting after dinner. __26__ of the students were native English speakers, so I felt a little __27__.
I returned to my room after the __28__， tired and wanting to go to bed after a(n) __29__ day.
When I opened my door, I found a big __30__.The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow.On the __31__ was a sunflower­pattern mat (垫子) while a colorful lamp __32__ beside the bed.
I opened my mouth, 33__. How beautiful!
There was also a __34__ card.I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card.A warm current(暖流) rushed through my __35__.
16. A. heart B. card
C. service D. welcome
17. A. student B. teacher
C. citizen D. visitor
18. A. walked B. introduced
C. showed D. invited
19. A. belongings B. newspaper
C. letters D. furniture
20. A. warned B. forced
C. determined D. supposed
21. A. matter B. waste
C. show D. use
22. A. design B. size
C. pattern D. example
23. A. As B. Though
C. Because D. While
24. A. fruit B. weather
C. food D. colour
25. A. organized B. planned
C. attended D. opened
26. A. All B. Most
C. Some D. Few
27. A. pleased B. nervous
C. angry D. afraid
28. A. dinner B. class
C. meeting D. teaching
29. A. exciting B. ordinary
C. tiring D. interesting
30. A. secret B. joke
C. warmth D. surprise
31. A. wall B. desk
C. floor D. ground
32. A. stood B. lay
C. appeared D. hung
33. A. frightened B. moved
C. satisfied D. understood
34. A. post B. birthday
C. greeting D. festival
35. A. mind B. head
C. face D. body
答案与解析　
16．D　第一段说，这是作者到达Phillips Academy的第一天，同时从空格后面的host family(房东家)可知，作者受到房东一家的吵闹欢迎。
17．A　从“我”是刚到学校的新生和“would also be”可知，房东的女儿也是新生。
18．C　show sb. around some place带领某人参观某地。
19．A　第一天去宿舍，带去的东西自然是“行李” (belongings)。
20．C　be warned not to do“被警告不要去做”； be forced not to“被迫不做”； be determined not to ...“打算不做……”； be supposed not to ...“应当不做……”。依据下文的铺张时间和金钱，因此应当为“打算不做”。
21．B　由But可知，作者打算不装饰自己的房间，缘由是“它既铺张时间又铺张钱”。a waste of ...“铺张”。
22．B　从破折号后面的内容可知，这里讲的是寝室的大小(size)。
23．A　as在这里引导一个时间状语从句，意思是“一边帮我提包，一边问我问题”。
24．D　由于后面的答语是“Orange”，又从倒数第三段的内容(房东家送给我橘黄色的枕头和垫子)可知问的是“宠爱什么颜色”。
25．C　attend a meeting“参与聚会”。作者是新来的同学，谈不上“组织”会议，其余选项均错。
26．B　most of the students“大多数同学”。作者是外来的因此不选A。由下文产生压力，确定不是few和some。
27．B　作者作为一名外来学子，此时的感受应当是“紧急或压力”。
28．C　上一段讲了“参与聚会”，这儿便是聚会后返回。
29．A　刚到一所新高校，在新的环境里面，少不了兴奋感动。
30．D　后面的内容说明白这是作者的意外发觉，所以感到格外惊异“big surprise”。
31．C　mat自然应当是放在地板上的。
32．A　这儿stood意思是“放置或立在(床边)”， lay(lie的过去式)意为“平放”。
33．B　面对房东一家为自己支配好的一切，作者自然是格外感动(moved)。
34．B　开篇第一段就提到“It was also my 18th birthday.”。
35．D　A warm current rushed through my body.一股暖流流过全身。
其次节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
Tom: Well, if it isn't Jane!
Jane: Tom! Nice to see you again!
Tom: Me too. 36.________ are you doing these days?
Jane: Pretty well. How are you then?
Tom: Not bad. Tell me, Jane. Last time I 37.________ (see) you, you were planning to go abroad, weren't you?
Jane: Yes, at 38.________ start of year I was. But in the end I changed my mind.
Tom: Really? But if I remember 39.________ (correct), going abroad to study further was always your dream. What made you change your mind?
Jane: Well, it's a long story and I don't want to make you 40.________ (bore) you with all the details. Anyway, I found that going abroad would cost me too much so I decided to go to a law school in this city instead.
Tom: A law school? Sounds 41.________ (amaze)! You used to be very 42.________ (interest) in physics, I remember. It seems you have changed a lot.
Jane: Well, a lot has happened since we last saw each 43.________. Someday we can have a good chat.
Tom: Good. We really should try to stay in touch. Let's have dinner together sometime soon.
Jane: Cool! Here is my new telephone number. I'm looking forward to 44.________ (see) you soon.
Tom: 45.________ am I.
答案与解析　
36．How　How are you doing these days？“你现在一切如何？”
37．saw　依据时间状语last time可知see表过去的动作，故填一般过去时。
38．the　at the start of ...“在……一开头”。
39．correctly　所填词在句中作状语修饰动词remember，故用correct的副词correctly。
40．bored　在“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构中， bore与宾语you为被动关系，故填bored“厌倦的”。
41．amazing　amazing“令人惊异的”，在句中作系动词sound的表语，饰物。
42．interested　所给词在句中作表语，饰人，表“对……感爱好的”，填interested。
43．other　each other“彼此”。
44．seeing　依据look forward to doing sth.结构，可知该空填动名词作介词to的宾语。
45．So　So am I．“我也如此”。
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3．必需按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
The best teacher I have ever had is my 7th grade social studies teacher. He was always in a good mood and kept us laughing. She was real young so she acted like us teenager, which made learning fun. If we needed to talk to the adult about a problem, we always knew we could come her and she would help. There was so many other great things about her. With her help I have improved a lot in my social studies. I loved her but respected her. She was both a good teacher and a friend of me.
答案　
The best teacher I have ever had my 7th