【2022走向高考】高三英语一轮(外研版)复习：选修6-Module-5综合测试.docx

第一部分选修六Module 5.语法填空，单句训练1(2021昆明高三模拟改编)This is a newly developed software from which your computer can _.答案：benefit考查动词词义。句意：这是一款新开发的软件，你的计算机可以从中得益。benefit“得益”，符合题意。2(2021太原高三质检改编)When I went in, they were _(absorb) in a heated discussion.答案：absorbed句意：当我进去时，他们正沉醉于吵闹的争辩中。be absorbed in.“认真致志于”。3(2021咸阳高三检测改编)Nobody dared to save the little child in the house because the fire got_(control), but I went in.答案：out of control句意：没有人敢进房子里面去救那个小孩，由于大火已经失控，但我进去了。get out of control“失去把握”，符合句意。4(2021淄博高三模拟改编)The man, suspected _ having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night, although he was watched over by the police.答案：of考查介词。句意：这个被怀疑偷了商店里珠宝的男子虽然在警方的监视之下，昨晚却失踪了。 suspect sb. of(doing) sth.“怀疑某人做某事”。5(2021天津高三质检改编)At first he didnt mean _(take) part, but he couldnt resist _(have) a try.答案：to take, having句意：起初他并未打算参与，但他忍不住要试一试。mean to do.“打算做”；cant resist doing.“忍不住/无法抗拒做”。6He insisted what he did _(be) right and that anyone who broke laws_(punish).答案：was; be punished他坚持把犯法的人送进监狱是对的。第一个空表示“坚持某种观点”，不用虚拟语气；其次个空表示“坚持做某事”，应用虚拟语气。7_(accompany) by their teacher, the school children paid a visit to the Science Museum today.答案：Accompanied考查非谓语动词。句意：在老师的陪伴下，这些在校的孩子们今日参观了科技馆。thc school children与accompany之间存在着规律上的被动关系。此处是过去分词短语作状语。8The committee has decided to hold a meeting to discuss the matter that has _(arise) from the recent changes in law.答案：arisen考查动词词义。arise from“由产生/引起”，符合题意。9Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have_.So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.答案：broken up考查动词短语辨析。句意：“听到苏和保罗分手了，我很吃惊。”“我也是，上次看到他们时，他们看起来还相处得很快活呢。”break up“关系裂开”。10Dont rely_ me _(help) you. Im very busy now.答案：on; to help考查固定搭配。句意：不要期望我挂念你，我现在很忙。rely on/upon sb. to do“期望某人做某事”。.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _1_ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _2_， we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _3_ language learning. _4_ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _5_(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _6_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _7_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _8_(advise) for those _9_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and _10_(write) the language whenever we can.答案：1it考查代词用法。依据主句中毁灭的the language可以推断从句中hear的宾语是上文毁灭的language一词，特指上文毁灭的单数名词用it来代替。2Thirdly考查序数词。依据上文毁灭的Firstly，Secondly，等内容可以推断此处是指第三项内容，填Thirdly。3in考查介词。依据句意可知此处指在语言学习方面没有通向成功的捷径，“在哪方面成功”应当用介词in，如succeed in doing sth。4A考查冠词。Memory指“好的记忆力”时，是可数名词，应当使用不定冠词，如“have a good memory”，由于在句首，所以填A。5to memorize考查非谓语动词。从结构可知此处是“it isadj. to do”结构，在句中it是形式主语， 后面不定式是真正的主语，所以填to memorize。6their考查代词。依据and前的内容可以推断此处指那些单词的意思，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，填their。7If考查连词。依据句意可知前后句之间是一种假设关系，应当用连词if。句意：假如我们仅仅满足于我们记住的一些规章，那么我们没有在真正学习语言。8advice考查名词。介词of后面应当用名词，advise的名词形式是advice，而且是不行数名词，填advice。9who考查定语从句。由结构推断此处是those后面的定语从句，从句缺少主语，应当用关系代词，指代those应当用who。10writing考查非谓语动词。And连接并列成分，依据前后全都的原则推断填writing。句意：不管什么时候，我们都必需练习说和写这种语言。.阅读理解A(2022江西)Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in ones personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a persons ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead to a better life and a better way of doing things. All these, however, remain true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who miss the “good old days”， efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes more efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication gadgets,_such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with it the additional feature of having to be in the persons presence for as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handicrafts (手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is peoples attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on peoples attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.语篇解读：本文是一篇谈论文，人们都期望进步，进步意味着更高效率的做事情。对于高效，有好处也有坏处，作者提出是人们对于进步的态度打算着科技对于社会的影响。1According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _.Alive a better lifeBlook for better methodsCchange ways of livingDaccept technology and advance steadily答案：D细节考查题。由第一段最终一句话“All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.”可知只要人们想要接受技术努力向前，进展才能让人获益。2The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _.AtoolsBmessagesCbarriersDskills答案：A词义猜想题。由其次段中gadgets词后的“such as mobile phones and ipads”，可知手机、和iPad是通讯工具，所以gadgets应当是“工具”的意思，故选A项。3What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?AIt can destroy old traditions.BIt can lead to social progress.CIt can be used to correct mistakes.DIt can be used to preserve old products.答案：D细节考查题。由最终一句话“New technology is required for old products to stay old.”可知旧产品需要新技术来维持。故选D项，技术可以被用来保存旧产品。4What can be concluded from the last paragraph?AProgress can suit the needs of daily life.BPeople review the past with great regret.CTechnology should be introduced in a fixed way.DPeoples attitude decides the use of technology.答案：D主旨大意题。最终一段中第一句话是总起句，“It is peoples attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society.”可以总结出：人们的态度打算着技术的使用。故选D项。B(2021海南琼海嘉积中学模拟)A few months before I was born, my dad met a stranger who was new to our small town. From the beginning, Dad was fascinated with this enchanting newcomer and soon invited him to hive with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around to welcome me into the world a few months later.As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. My parents were complementary instructors: Mom taught me the words, and Dad taught me to obey them. But the stranger. he was our storyteller. He would keep us spellbound for hours with adventures, mysteries and comedies (喜剧).If I wanted to know anything about politics, history or science, he always knew the answers about the past, understood the present and even seemed able to predict the future! He made me laugh, and he made me cry. The stranger never stopped talking, but Dad didnt seem to mind.I now know that my early concepts about relationship were influenced strongly by the stranger. Time after time, he opposed the values of my parents, yet he was seldom blamed. and NEVER asked to leave.More than fifty years have passed since the stranger moved in with our family. He has blended (融合) right in but is not nearly as fascinating as he was at first. Still, if you were to walk into my parents room today, you would find him sitting over in his comer, waiting for someone to listen to him talk and watch him draw his pictures.We just call him. “TV”.He has a younger sister now. We call her “Computer”.语篇解读：作者以生动形象的拟人手法描述了电视对自己的影响。而现代产品已推陈出新，电脑更先进，更受人们青昧。5When the stranger came to live with our family, he was _.Aignored by the childrenBdriven away for no reasonCabandoned because it was too noisyDaccepted by every family member答案：D细节理解题。由第一段最终一句“The stranger was quickly accepted and was around to welcome me.”可知这个生疏人被家庭成员接受了，故选D项。6The stranger can do all the following things EXCEPT that he can _.Atell us some funny storiesBreject our proposals (提议)Cinfluence the childrens characterDpredict the future答案：B细节理解题。由其次段最终两句、第三段第一句以及第四段第一句可知电视可以给我们讲好玩的故事、猜想将来并且影响孩子的性格，只有B项文中没有提及，故选B项。7The underlined word “spellbound” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.AconcentratedBpuzzledCfascinatedDastonished答案：C词义猜想题。由其次段末句语境“连续数小时地看冒险故事、推理影片和喜剧”可知，spellbound应是“入迷的，对着迷的”的意思，与C项同义。倒数第三段其次句中的fascinating也是示意。8What can we learn from the last three paragraphs of the passage?AThe computer is more advanced and has gained greater popularity.BOld as he is, we like the stranger best.CThe TV set is out of fashion and often breaks clown.DWe decide to throw the TV set away immediately.答案：A推理推断题。文章中提到电视伴随了“我们”50年，而现在它有了一个年轻的妹妹电脑，说明白产品已推陈出新；倒数第三段的其次句也示意了电脑更先进更受人们青睐，故选A项。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Jack London was a famous America writer. He was born in January 12th, 1876, in San Francisco. His family was very poor, so Jack had to leave for school to make money. He worked hard in much difficult jobs. Later Jack returned school, but he didnt stay. He wrote, “Life and pocket book were all too short.” In 1887, he went to Alaska to find out gold. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successfully, and he became rich and famous. Jack was no a happy man, however. In poor health, he took off her own life in 1926.答案：Jack London was a famous writer. He was born January 12th, 1876, in San Francisco. His family was very poor, so Jack had to leave for school to make money. He worked hard in difficult jobs. Later Jack returned school, but he didnt stay. He wrote, “Life and pocket book were too short.” In 1887, he went to Alaska to find out gold. He returned home and started to write. His writings were ， and he became rich and famous. Jack was a happy man, however. In poor health, he took off own life in 1926.