【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)选修6随堂演练：第十七单元综合测评.docx

第十七单元综合测评
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What shouldn't the students do in the school dormitory?
A．Light candles. 　　 B．Eat candies.
C. Light lamp after 9 p．m..
2. How can you keep food fresh at home?
A．Put the food in a cooler.
B．Put the food in the air.
C. Put the food under the sun.
3. Which country is the third largest sender of foreign students to the speaker's country?
A．India. B．China.
C. South Korea.
4. Where should the man go first?
A．His uncle's.
B．The supermarket.
C. The post office.
5. How long do professors work each week?
A．14 hours. B．20 hours.
C. 22 hours.
其次节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6. What happened to the man?
A．He was badly injured.
B．He broke his leg.
C. He had a small accident.
7. What's the season now?
A．Summer. B．Autumn.
C. Winter.
8. How is the man feeling now?
A．Bad. B．Fine.
C. Scary.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．What does the man want to be?
A. A waiter in fast­food restaurant.
B. A computer programmer.
C. A cameraman.
10．Why does the man want a new job?
A. Because he wants to make more money.
B. Because he quit his job
C. Because he's bored.
11．What will probably happen to the man?
A. It is not mentioned in the talk.
B. He will get the job.
C. He won't get the job.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．What are they talking about?
A. The plan for their vacation.
B. The rules for the physical training.
C. The hard training in climbing mountains.
13．What's the man's suggestion?
A. Swimming.
B. Camping in mountains.
C. Training for experience.
14．What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman won't go camping in mountains on her vacation.
B. The woman will go camping in mountains with the man.
C. The woman has much experience in camping.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．What does the man want to see most?
A．The British Museum and the Tower of London.
B. Westminster Abbey and St Paul's.
C. Hyde Park.
16．How long does the tour last?
A．Six hours. B．Seven hours.
C. Eight hours.
17．Which language does the man speak?
A．English. B．French.
C. Chinese.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．Whom is the speaker talking to?
A. Parents. B. Children.
C. Parents and children.
19．Which of the followings isn't mentioned in the passage?
A. Not to fight. B. Good manners
C. Eating well.
20．Which is the most important according to the passage?
A. Don't become over­weight.
B. Read on their own.
C. Money habits.
答案　1－5.AACAC　6－10.CCBBA　11－15.AABBA　16－20.BBAAC
听力材料
Text 1
W: What kinds of rules does the school dormitory have?
M: You can not use candles in dorms and you should go to bed at 10 p．m..
Text 2
W: How can I keep the food fresh at home?
M: Put the food in a cooler. Then put the cooler in the open air, but not under the sun.
Text 3
W: Which country sends the most foreign students to our country?
M: India, of course, followed by China, and then South Korea.
Text 4
M: Where do you want me to go this afternoon?
W: First you should go to your uncle's, then to the post office. Don't go shopping on the way.
Text 5
W: How long do teaching assistants work each week?
M: They usually work for about 20 hours, while professors work 2 hours more each week.
Text 6
W: My God, what happened to you?
M: I had a small accident yesterday.
W: What? Tell me about it.
M: Well, my bike slipped on the ice and a car almost ran me over. It stopped only a few inches from where I'd fallen.
W: Wow, that's really dangerous. How are you feeling now?
M: Oh, I'm fine. But my bike needs to be fixed.
Text 7
W: So, why do you want to be a computer programmer?
M: Well, I don't like working in a fast­food restaurant, and I want to make more money.
W: I see. Do you have any experience?
M: No, but I'm a fast learner.
W: What kind of computers do you use?
M: Computer? Um, let me see. I can use a Mac. I also used Windows Seven once.
W: That's good.
M: May I ask a question?
W: Please, go ahead.
M: Will I be able to find a job as a computer programmer?
W: Umm, err. Well, we'll let you know later.
Text 8
M: Lucy, what do you think you'll do on your vacation?
W: I haven't made up my mind yet. But I know for sure I need to do something really interesting.
M: May I make a suggestion?
W: Sure, what's that?
M: How about camping in the mountains?
W: I have never done that before. Isn't it true that one can easily get lost in the mountains?
M: Not if you have the knowledge. I got much experience from hard training, and I know the path like the back of my hand. Don't worry. Once you get your feet wet, you'll learn how to come very fast.
W: It sounds like a good idea, but I am green. I need help and instruction. Can you go with me?
M: No problem. I'd love to give you a hand whenever you need.
Text 9
W: Good morning, sir. May I help you?
M: Yes, I'd like a one­day tour around London. I especially want to visit the British Museum and the Tower of London.
W: In the case, you might like this tour. You visit the Tower and Westminster Abbey in the morning. Right after lunch, the tour takes a stop at St Paul's. Then the rest of the afternoon is spent at the museum. It's only $30, including lunch.
M: How long does the tour take?
W: About seven hours. Where are you staying, by the way?
M: At the Hyde Park Hotel
W: Let's see. The bus stops there at 9：50.You should be back by 5：30 in the afternoon.
M: Are there any French­speaking guides? I speak only a little English.
W: No problem. We have English­speaking guides, German­speaking guides and French­speaking guides.
Text 10
You teach your children to brush their teeth three times a day. You teach them good manners so they can get along with people. You teach them to study hard so they can get into good schools and, from there, good careers. And perhaps you teach them other valuable, practical things as well ...
You may teach them to exercise and eat well so they don't become over­weight and more susceptible to disease. You may teach them to read on their own so they learn how to find answers for themselves. You may teach them some form of self­defense so they can protect themselves a bit better and have a little more confidence.
These things are all good. And money can't replace any of them. But at the same time, none of these things can replace the need to teach your children good money habits.
其次部分　英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．I want to go to Beijing to see my sick sister but I cannot ________ the time.
A. take　　　　　　　　 B. devote
C. contribute D. spare
答案与解析　D　spare the time“抽出时间”。
22．The take­off time for Flight A310 is only forty minutes away. Let's________.
A. check in B. push in
C. take in D. turn in
答案与解析　A　check in“(在旅馆、飞机场等)登记；报到”。句意：A310航班还有40分钟就要起飞了，让我们去检票进站吧。
23．The worker agreed to ________ the strike if their demand was immediately satisfied.
A. call for B. call out
C. call up D. call off
答案与解析　D　call for“要求；提倡”； call out“出动；唤起”； call up“召唤；打电话”； call off“放弃；取消”。
24．There are some mistakes in the papers. Do you mind me ________？
A. pointing them out B. turning them out
C. working them out D. sending them out
答案与解析　A　短语point out意思是“指出”，句意：你介意我指出论文里的错误吗？
25. ________ around our new dormitory, the foreigners were taken to visit our canteen, which lies behind.
A. Showing B. Having shown
C. Being shown D. Having been shown
答案与解析　D　从句子的意思我们可以知道，此处应当用现在完成时的被动式的分词形式。
26. ________ flowers, the pupils sent their teacher a nice greeting card for her birthday.
A. Beside B. Except for
C. Besides D. Except
答案与解析　C　依据句意“除了花以外，同学们还送给老师一张生日贺卡”。可知答案。
27．— Mr. White didn't come last night, did he?
— No, we ________ for him. A whole night was wasted.
A. had waited B. have been waiting
C. were waiting D. had been waiting
答案与解析　D　题干的前提是过去时态，答句的动作发生在“昨晚之前始终到昨晚”，故用过去完成进行时。
28．Usually twins have a lot ________， especially their physical appearance.
A. in difference B. in character
C. in figure D. in common
答案与解析　D　双胞胎在很多方面具有“共性”，从“physical appearance”可以看出来。
29．He ________ a plan for the committee to consider.
A. put away B. put off
C. put forward D. put out
答案与解析　C　put forward“提出(方案，方案等)”； put away“推迟”； put off“扑灭(火等)；出版(刊物)”。
30．— Could I speak to someone in________please?
— Turn to Mr. White. He is an expert in this area.
A. practice B. anecdote
C. harmony D. authority
答案与解析　D　从“He is an expert in this area.”来看，问句中的someone指的是“权威”。
31．— The Houston rocket lost the match yesterday. What's worse, Yao Ming had his foot injured and needs an operation.
— ________
A. Please be careful! B. It's out of order.
C. How awful! D. I just can't believe it.
答案与解析　C　鉴于上句为消极性信息，因此How awful！(太糟糕了！)符合语境；另外， It's out of order.指钟表、汽车、机器等出了故障， I just can't believe it.则表示非正式场合下说话人对玩笑等的质疑或不屑一顾。
32．By________me that no good could come of staying, he persuaded me to leave.
A. clarifying B. scolding
C. convincing D. acknowledging
答案与解析　C　这里by表示说服的方式，明显he persuaded me to leave是靠convincing me that no good could come of staying来实现的。
33．— I want to buy a used car for I can save much money.
— Just a word of________ — the cheaper one probably isn't worth buying.
A. response B. caution
C. sympathy D. fantasy
答案与解析　B　结合整个题干所供应的语境，从the cheaper one probably isn't worth buying”来看，答话人是劝对方“谨慎”行事。
34．— Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?
— No, it________for five days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
A. was raining B. would be raining
C. rained D. had been raining
答案与解析　D　从问句供应的时间背景来看，雨是过去某一时刻开头下的，始终持续到we arrived这一过去动作之前，故用过去完成进行时。
35．I'd like a job which pays more, but ________I enjoy the work I'm doing at the moment.
A. as a result B. on the other hand
C. for example D. by the way
答案与解析　B　从前后两句信息的对比来看，这里谈的是“另一方面的”状况。
其次节　完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy was wondering why his next­desk­pal could rank number 1 in the class, while he himself failed to: He only __36__ 21st.
At home，he asked his Mom, “Mom, I feel I am as diligent as him, __37__ how come I always fall behind？” Staring at him, Mother __38__ wordless, not knowing how to explain.
In __39__ test, the son ranked 17th, while his pal __40__ number 1. Back home, he raised the same __41__. Mom really wanted to inform her son that intelligence differs, __42__ means that students ranking number 1 are supposed to be __43__ than normal ones. Thank goodness she did not open her mouth, for she __44__ her son was suffering from the pains of grades and rankings, and thought it, cruel to put any additional burden on her son. She was trying to find out a perfect __45__.
Mom decided to take him to the sea. __46__ the trip, she managed to give out an answer ...
Now, the son no longer worries about his __47__， and there are no longer boring guys who would inquire his rankings in __48__ school, because, with the 1st ranking, he was __49__ by Tsinghua University.
Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to give a speech in his high school. In the speech, he __50__ that valuable experience. When his mother and he were lying on the __51__， she pointed to the front and said, “Do you see the seabirds __52__ for food over there? When the __53__ come near, little birds can rise quickly __54__ ‘clumsy (笨拙的)’ seagulls(海鸥)would take more time to complete the process. However, have you noticed birds that finally __55__ across the endless ocean are none other than ‘clumsy’ seagulls？”
36. A. ranked B. became
C. stood D. took
37. A. and B. but
C. however D. then
38. A. seemed B. become
C. kept D. went
39. A. another B. other
C. next D. the other
40. A. is still B. lasted
C. remained D. remaining
41. A. hand B. voice
C. question D. book
42. A. which B. it
C. that D. what
43. A. stupid B. cleverer
C. better­looking D. taller
44. A. believe B. understand
C. think D. knew
45. A. key B. excuse
C. answer D. explanation
46. A. Across B. During
C. Among D. After
47. A. rankings B. studies
C. homework D. exams
48. A. primary B. old
C. high D. present
49. A. received B. sold
C. taken D. accepted
50. A. was asked B. mentioned
C. read D. thought of
51. A. road B. bed
C. beach D. ground
52. A. to fight B. fighting
C. fought D. fight
53. A. water B. clouds
C. winds D. waves
54. A. yet B. though
C. because D. while
55. A. go B. run
C. fly D. jump
答案与解析　
36．A　rank“居……位置；排名”，上下文中有多次提示。
37．B　我和他一样勤奋，“但是”(but)为什么我就总是落后呢？
38．D　went wordless“缄默不语；一言不发”；用become时态不对； kept着重强调“(连续)保持某种状态”。
39．A　在“另外”(another)一次考试中，这个孩子排名17位。
40．C　他的同学“仍旧是”(remain)第一名。
41．C　回家后，他提出了同样的“问题”(question)。
42．A　做主语。
43．B　排名第一的同学因智力差异要比一般同学更“聪慧”(cleverer)一些； C、D两项意思与文意不符。
44．D　从时态全都上考虑应选D项。
45．C　她试图为儿子所提的问题找到一个完善的“答案”(answer)。这在下文中还有提示。
46．B　during“在……过程中”； across“横过”； among“在……中”(用于多个对象); D项不合文意。
47．A　rankings在上下文中有多次提示。
48．A　别人不会再问起的当然是他上“学校”(primary)时的成果。
49．D　accepted“接受”；此处指被清华高校录用。
50．B　演讲中，他“提到”(mentioned)了那次贵重的经受；其它三项与句意相离较远。
51．C　母子对话是在“海滩”(beach)上进行的。
52．B　see sb.doing sth.“观察某人正在做某事”。
53．D　当“海浪”(waves)接近时……；谓语动词come限制不能选A项。
54．D　while为并列连词，表对比；有“然而”之意；前文中有类似的用法。
55．C　最终“飞越”(fly)茫茫大海的不是别人，正是那些“笨拙”的海鸥。受其母亲“海鸥”故事启发后，本文仆人公感受良多，从今他增加了自信、提高了自我生疏，最终考取了清华高校。
第三部分　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I stand on a sandy beach, the very place my grandpa and his best friend stood fifty years ago as they stopped over during a plane trip to Florida. I never knew my grandpa, but I have seen the photograph many times