2019年高考英语短文改错专题--并列连词、复合句、特殊句教学提纲.doc

2019年高考英语短文改错专题--并列连词、复合句、特殊句

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2019年高考英语短文改错专题--并列连词、复合句、特殊句
1.Find ways to praise your children often, or you will find they will open their hearts to you
2.She hid away for nearly 25 months after they were discovered.
3.If we will go there tomorrow depends on the weather.
4.A computer can only do that you instruct it to do.
5.That was the reason how he was late for school.
6.Because he loved filming more than law, shortly after he was going to graduate, he dropped out to begin a new life.
7.The woman said that her husband had died some months before and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family could help her.
8.What surprised us is little Tom knows so many Chinese words.
9.The same is true which it comes to our daily life.
10.The fact what some countries are still suffering from poverty is really a great problem to the world.
11.To stop global warming we should take immediate or continual measures.
12.Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.
13.I think I can improve myself a lot in this way, because that there is a will,there is a way.
14.It was in the club where I came across them two days ago.
15.When I was on the platform,and I was so nervous that much sweat was on my forehead.
16.There is going to have a dolphin show in the park
17.We should take an active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark what is true as well as good.
18.This is a story about a girl which name is Liu Hulan
19.As a senior three student,it won’t take long after I graduate.
20.Mr. Li has three daughters, none of them is an engineer.
21.From his lesson, we came to a conclusion what it is not so difficult to learn English if we find a good way.
22.Listen carefully and you’ll miss something important.
23.Cartier first reached the Gulf of the St. Lawrence,which he wanted to make an exploration.
24.Though he is a businessman,but he cares little for social activities.
25.The idea has quickly spread to Europe which special courses are now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old.
26.What the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.
27.Only a few days after I arrived in the UK did I realize what changeable the weather was.
28.The last time we had great fun was that we were visiting the Jinan Baihua Park.
29.It can be seen,more and more people own mobile phones in China now.
30.Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs.
参考答案

1.答案：Find ways to praise your children often, you will find they will open their hearts to you
解析：
2.答案：
She hid away for nearly 25 months  they were discovered.
解析：
3.答案： we  will go there tomorrow depends on the weather.
解析：
4.答案：A computer can only do  you instruct it to do.
解析：
5.答案：That was the reason  he was late for school.
解析：句意:那就是他上学迟到的原因. the reason作先行词, 位用关系副词why引导定语从句.why相当于for which.
6.答案：Because he loved filming more than law, shortly  he was going to graduate, he dropped out to begin a new life.
解析：句意:因为他热爱拍电影胜过法律,所以就在他即将毕业之前,他辍学开始了新生活.根据语境可知此处应为“在……之前”。
7.答案：The woman said that her husband had died some months before and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family  could help her.
解析：句意:这个女人说,她的丈夫几个月前去世了, 家里没有人能够帮助她从句中缺少关系代词.who引导定语从句, 修饰先行词anyone else.
8.答案：What surprised us is  little Tom knows so many Chinese words.
解析：
9.答案：The same is true  it comes to our daily life.
解析：句意:就我们的日常生活而论,同样如此. when it comes to...为固定句型,意为“当提到……;就……而论。
10.答案：The fact some countries are still suffering from poverty is really a great problem to the world.
解析：
11.答案：To stop global warming we should take immediate  continual measures.
解析：句意:为了阻止全球变暖,我们应该采取及时而又持久的措拖此处表示并列关系,故应将or改为and.
12.答案：Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.
解析：
13.答案：I think I can improve myself a lot in this way, because  there is a will,there is a way.
解析：句意:我认为用这种方式我能有很大的自我提升,因为“有志者,事竟成。”where引导地点状语从句.Where there is a will, there is a way.是谚语,意为“有志者,事竟成。”
14.答案：It was in the club  I came across them two days ago.
解析：
15.答案：When I was on the platform, and I was so nervous that much sweat was on my forehead.
解析：句意当我站在讲台上时,我非常紧张以至于我的额头上出了很多汗这是一个复合句,其中when引导时间状语从句,故主句前不必加and.
16.答案：There is going to 囧开囧341C0A86342D3898F5BF08FCD4906C47囧关囧a dolphin show in the park
解析：
17.答案：We should take an active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark  is true as well as good.
解析：句意:我们应该用积极的态度对待我们的学习, 努力获得真实而又优异的成绩. 此处应用关系代词which/that引导定语从句,修饰先行词mark,且关系代词在从句中作主语,what不用于引导定语从句。
18.答案：This is a story about a girl name is Liu Hulan
解析：
19.答案：As a senior three student, it won’t take long  I graduate.
解析：句意:作为一名高三的学生,过不了多久我就要毕业了,此处为固定句型.It won’t take long before...,意为“不久...... ”
20.答案：Mr. Li has three daughters, none of is an engineer.
解析：
21.答案：From his lesson, we came to a conclusion  it is not so difficult to learn English if we find a good way.
解析：句意:我们从他的课上得出一个结论,如果能找到一个好方法.学习英语并没有那么闲难应用that引导同位语从句,解释名词conclusion的内容,注意that只起到连接句子的作用,既无词义也不作从句句子成分。
22.答案：Listen carefully  you’ll miss something important.
解析：
23.答案：Cartier first reached the Gulf of the St. Lawrence,  he wanted to make an exploration.
解析：句意:Cartier首先抵达了圣劳伦斯湾,他想在那里进行探索.先行词 the Gulf of the St. Lawrence指地点.且定语从句中缺少地点状语,故关系代词which 应改为关系副词where。
24.答案：Though he is a businessman,but he cares little for social activities.

解析：
25.答案：The idea has quickly spread to Europe which/  special courses are now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old.
解析：句意:这个理念迅速传播到欧洲,如今这些特殊的课程在欧洲被提供给7至24个月大的婴幼儿. 先行词为Europe,是一个地点,且从句中缺少地点状语,故用关系副词 where引导定语从句,where相与于in which.
26.答案： the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.
解析：
27.答案：Only a few days after I arrived in the UK did I realize  changeable the weather was.
解析：句意:在我到达英国后仅仅几天,我就意识到了这里的天气是多么变化无常.根据感叹句的结构可知需将what改为how.
28.答案：
The last time we had great fun was  we were visiting the Jinan Baihua Park.
解析：
29.答案： can be seen,more and more people own mobile phones in China now.
解析：句意:正如所见,现在在中国,越来越多的人拥有手机. 关系代词as引导作限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,代替主句内容。
30.答案：Not until I had read the report  I understand the true state of affairs.
解析：

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