高考英语作文范文(1)知识讲解.doc

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phubbing
[词典] 这个被杜撰出来的词，描述了眼下21世纪一种独特的社会现象，即人们只顾低头看手机而冷落面前的朋友或家人。;
[例句]Phubbing is a newly coined term which comes from the words phone and snub.
phubbing是一个新造词，来自phone和snub。
In the past, if I had to look away from my phone, I felt like I was going to die. When I had lunch with my family or dated with my friends, I couldn’t resist replying to a text message or checking my Facebook, WeChat on the mobile phone. Before long, it was easy for me to get tired. The more I texted during the day, the poor my sleep was. I couldn’t even focus on my study.

My friend told me that people who can’t help checking their phones all day are known as phubbers(低头族). Phubbing trends not only to involve the young people, but also the elderly. Soon, I noticed a Stop Phubbing campaign site had been launched. I found the slogan of the website as follows: "stop twittering, stop posting photos…enjoy your food, enjoy the music and respect your campaign."

Thankfully, I realized there was actually an outside world. My divided attention could keep me from what is truly important. Now, I can use the phone without feeling like a drug addict. I have more time to enjoy real-life activities. Use your cell phone and don’t let it use you.

高中生使用手机High School Students Use Cell Phone
As the development of high technology, nowadays, people have access to all kinds of new products, these high technology products bring convenience to people’s life. Cell phone is one of the biggest inventions, people can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere. It is natural that every adult has a cell phone, but for some students who are belong college, they are not admitted to use cell phone, the reason is that they need to focus on study, cell phone will make them distract. In my opinion, all the students can have cell phone, it is just a communication tool, there is no need to forbid students using it. At first, students may be addicted to playing cell phone, because they are curious about new things. But if they keep it for a long time, they get used to it and will use it in a right way

Dear Editor,
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.
As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.

Should adolescents block their parents in WeChat Moments?微信是否应该屏蔽父母？
On Nov. 12th, a heated debate was conducted in the school lecture hall. Its topic is whether teenagers should blacklist their parents in Moments.
    Some students believe it’s quite necessary for an independent individual to have privacy and block their parents. Besides, the negative comments or complaints they carelessly share on WeChat are bound to worry their parents, which is not what they intend. However, their opponents argue that parents shouldn’t be excluded. For one thing, parents have rights to know what their kids are doing. For another, the roles of parents keep changing. Adolescents should adapt to the changes and befriend their parents. 
    This successful activity has inspired youngsters’ second thought about the relationship with their parents.  (123 words)

看图作文：学生利用网络抄袭作业答案
The Internet has long been regarded as a wonderful tool that allows students to gain insight to useful resources and information. However, this is not always the case.    
As is vividly shown in the picture, a boy is happy with the fact that he can depend on the Internet to finish tasks without any difficulty. It mirrors a common phenomenon. Nowadays, students tend to make use of the Internet to gain information they need.
　　　There are some reasons accounting for it. To begin with, students find it convenient to surf the Internet for useful information, where problems can be solved with the help of several clicks. What’s more, there’s no doubt that the pressure to succeed also causes students to turn to computers for accurate answers. As a result, it’s likely that students will lose interest in studying, which is not beneficial to their overall development.
　　　In my opinion, measures must be taken to solve the problem. Firstly, it is vital that students gain confidence in themselves and their abilities while doing tasks. Besides, what teachers and parents should do is encourage students to be creative. Finally, doing tasks independently is of great significance.

Smoking Is Harmful
It is said that about half of people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students
As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it乐此不疲. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.

Is Watching TV a Good Thing
Television has changed people's life much since it was invented. Now it has become an important part of modem life.
People enjoy themselves after hard work by Watching TV. They can see some plays, some stories,some sports matches without going out of home, and without spending much money in buying tickets. TV programs make people's life more interesting.
People learn much from TV. Students can study by watching some educational programs. People can see news, weather reports; programs about science and computers. People all over the world can learn from each other and get knowledge when they are watching TV.
But not all the programs are, good enough. Today, there are too many programs about sexy and crime. Some young people become bad because they learn from the bad people in those programs. And watching TV usually takes too much time. It's not good for people's work and study. It's not good foi' their eyes, either.
People all over the world are watching TV. Is watching TV a good thing or a bad one? I think it depends on people themselves.
If one can choose good programmes and he doesn't spend too much time on TV, it can be a good thing for him.

Use of Free Time
With the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and holidays becoming longer and longer, how to spend the leisure'lɪːʒər /'leʒə]空闲的 time has become a hot topic.
The use of free time often discloses much about one's tastes, values, interests and personality. Some may take to the humanities: literature, magic, art, and they might be interested in movies and television. Others participate in sports, politics, voluntary work or hobbies at home. Still others like parties, traveling, .or just loafing.
Obviously, the use of free time is a good means of relaxation, but its benefits go beyond this. All things people do in leisure hours enable them to gratify their wishes. This can contribute to intellectual growth and promote social activities as well.
So the good use of free time will make life rich, colorful and rewarding.

The Value of Reading Books
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.But I don't think so. In my opinion, to read books is more valuable than anything else.
The old saying "To open a book is always helpful" clearly tells us how good it is to read a book.
Books are our friends. They introduce us different kinds of knowledge. They lead us down the road to success.
Books are our teachers. They teach us truth, science, literature, and philosophy of life. Besides, they increase our knowledge, enlarge our experience,strengthen our character and do many other things which we can not do without them.
Books tell us what is good and what is evil. And only books can tell the good from the bad.
Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students.

Directions：you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay no less than 120 words on the following topic.
　　Newspapers and magazines have special interest in the private lives of famous people.
What can you explain it？
What effect it will have on the people being exposed？
And what is your opinion of it？
范文：
Privacy 隐私of Famous People
In recent years，many newspapers and magazines focus on the activities of film stars，pop singers and some other famous men and women. Reporters disguise their identities，infiltrate the subject’s business and family，or even bug and wiretap them——to get the news by whatever means are necessary.
It is not difficult to explain the reason for their surprising amount of interest in famous people’s lives. They are in the spotlight，renowned or notorious，they are the topic of ordinary people who like to know everything about them. To satisfy their curiosity，or “the people’s right to know”，journalists often find it their duty to report their activities.
More over，what matters to a newspaper or a magazine is the number of readers. A large readership means the rise in the circulation of their publications，hence a huge profit. Since film stars and pop singers are newsworthy figures，and their stories draws far more attention than those of other people，it is natural that the press tries to attract them to buy their magazines by featuring private lives of famous people.
How ever，those exposed people can be severely injured by such press attention. Sensational stories about their private lives cause great unhappiness to them. To escape reporters，they can’t even lead a normal life. Sometimes their lives will be in danger. For example，Princess Diana died in a car accident as she attempted to escape photographers in a chase through Paris.
Famous people are also citizens. They have the right to keep their own privacy like ordinary people——the basic right which should be respected，protected and guaranteed by our laws in whatever circumstances.

Directions：Write a composition on the topic Large Companies and Small Companies in thirty minutes. You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese）below.
　　1.大学毕业后有的人希望在大公司工作。
2.有的人则认为在小公司工作更能锻炼人。
3.我的看法。
参考范文：
　Large Companies and Small Companies
　 Upon graduation from college，young men and women face the first choice in their career life：to go to a large company or a small one？ Although many graduates are attracted by the prestige of large companies，I believe the small one will afford more chances of success and more opportunities to develop your ability.
There are two basic differences between the large and small enterprises.
First，working in the small company you operate primarily through personal contacts；you have more chance to develop your communication ability and the ability to handle various kinds of personalities. In contrast，in the large company there are established policies and fairly rigid procedures. Even the man at the top is only a cog in a big machine： you needn’t make any decision and can’t see the effect of your work……
Second，in a small business you are normally exposed to all kinds of experiences and expected to do a great many things without too much help or guidance. Thus，you may acquire much more skills and experience，and develop the ability to handle different，complicated things. But in the large corporation，since you are normally taught one thing and limited to one procedure，you may become the man who knows more and more about less and less.
Obviously if you want to gain more experience and ability needed in business organizations and to become an excellent manager or executive in your future career，working in a small company is your best choice.

创建绿色城市-Make Our Cities Green【要求】
随着经济的快速发展，大城市中的高楼越建越多，道路越修越宽，但树木却越来越少。以国庆五十周年为契机，国家号召各大城市努力整顿市容，拆除违章建筑，增加绿化面积。这无疑是个造福子孙的明智之举。请你以下面三句话分别作为三段段首主题句，以绿化我们的城市为题，写一篇文章。
With industries and business developing quickly the number of trees in many big cities has dramatically reduced.
Making cities greener has many advantages.
Making our cities greener requires nationwide efforts.【范文】
Make Our Cities Green
With industries and business developing quickly, the number of trees in many big cities has dramatically reduces. Efforts are being made to prevent people from cutting more trees. But a lot of trees are being destroyed by people who have never thought of the importance of green plants.
Making cities greener has many advantages. First, it can make our air cleaner. Some researchers have proved that trees can reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere through absorption. Second, it can make our cities more beautiful. With trees and flowers everywhere, living conditions can be improved. Finally, it can produce timber----an effective way to solve the problems of limited supply of natural resources.
Making our cities greener requires nationwide efforts. People in every field should not only know about the importance of keeping the quality of urban environment, but also take common action to plant more trees and flowers so as to improve our living conditions.

保护水资源-Conserving Water Resource【要求】
题目：“世界环保日”即将到来，你将为校广播站写一篇宣传保护水资源的稿件，包含如下要点： 水是必不可少的。人类面临严重缺水问题。我们应该怎么做。【范文】
Conserving Water Resource
Water is indispensable to our life and the development of national economy. It is often described as the source of all living things and the lifeblood of agriculture and industry. Without it, nothing could grow and out world would become a terrible desert.
The world we live in is now faced with a severe shortage of fresh water. According to some official figures, more than 1,700 million people in the world don＇t have enough clear water to drink and over 25 thousand people die of water related diseases daily.
So, all of us should actively b save water. It＇s our obligation for the benefit of the future generations.

展望我的未来-An Outlook on My Future
An Outlook on My Future-展望我的未来
I earnestly hope to lead a healthy and prosperous life in the future. Judging from my aptitude inclination and personality streaks, my ideal life will be that of a scientist, researching, lecturing, and writing books. As I am from a farming family, I particularly enjoy being close to earth. If I can afford to live a pastoral life in the countryside, I will feel most blessed. As far