1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除(一)单词1.good好的 nice令人愉快的,漂亮的 fine(身体)健康的,美好的,晴朗的 2.morning早晨,上午 afternoon下午 evening晚上3.welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 meet 遇见 see看见4.I我 we我们 you你,你们 he他 she她 it它 they他们5.Miss小姐,女士 Mr.先生 6.hello( hi)喂;你好 yes是 no不 not不,没 7.mom妈妈 teacher老师 too也,还 goodbye(bye)再见 and和 OK(口语)好 later以后,后来(二)重点词组1.
2、Good morning / afternoon. 早上/下午好(熟人之间的问候)。2. Hello!/ Hi! 你好。3. Nice to meet/ see you. 见到你非常高兴。4. Welcome to China/ Beijing. 欢迎到中国/北京。5. Lets begin. 咱们开始吧。6. Stand up 起立!7. Sit down坐下!8. Thank you . 谢谢。9. How do you do? 您好(首次见面)。10. How are you? 你好吗?(熟人之间的问候)11. Goodbye! / Bye . / See you later. / Se
3、e you. 再见!(三)句子和交际(1) Good morning/afternoon/evening ! 早上/下午/晚上好!(2) Hello! / Hi! 你好!(3) Welcome to China ! 欢迎来到中国! Thank you./Thanks. 谢谢你。(4) Nice to meet/see you ! 很高兴见到你! Nice to meet/see you , too. 见到你我也很高兴。(5) How do you do ? 你好! How do you do ? 你好!(6) How are you? 你好吗? Im fine, thank you./Fine
4、, thanks. And you? 我很好,谢谢。你呢? Im OK./Im fine, too.我也很好。(7) Goodbye, Mr. Chen.再见,陈先生。 Bye.再见。(8) See you later, Miss Lee.再见,李小姐。 See you.再见。(四)知识点讲解1.打招呼时常用的习惯用语:1)上午见面时的问候语:Good morning! 回答:Good morning!下午说:下午好Good afternoon! 回答:Good afternoon!晚上说:晚上好Good evening! 回答:Good evening!晚上告别时说:Good night!晚
5、安!回答:Good night!2)Hi!和Hello!是熟悉的人之间打招呼或非正式的问候语,回答也用Hi!和Hello!意为“你好!”Hello!喂!你好!表打招呼、打电话、表示惊讶或引起对方注意。Hi!比Hello!更通俗,现使用得很普遍。A: Hello! B: Hello! A: Im Kangkang. Are you Michael? B: Yes, I am. (不能用缩写形式)/ No, Im not. Im Jane.不,我不是。我是简。A: Nice to meet you, Jane. B: Nice to meet you, too.(Im是I am的缩写,是自我介绍的
6、句型,但在答句的末尾Yes, I am.中不能用缩写。)3)Nice/ Glad / Pleased to meet you! (很高兴见到你!)回答:Nice/ Glad / Pleased to meet you, too. 初次见面经介绍相识之后,以示礼貌的常用语。熟人见面时以示礼貌的常用语:Nice to see you. 回答:Nice to see you, too. Too,用在肯定句和疑问句的句末,且用逗号隔开。4)How do you do? (你好!)回答:How do you do?用于较正式的场合初次见面,表庄重、礼貌的正式问候语,常伴随握手动作。5)How are y
7、ou? 你好吗?(常用于熟人之间) / How are you doing? 你最近好吗?回答用:Fine. / Im fine. / Im OK. / Very well. 我很好。/ Not bad.不错。/Just so-so.还可以。 A: How are you? 你好吗? / How are you doing? 你最近好吗?B: Im fine, thank you. / Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。你呢?A: Im OK. / Very well. 我很好。/ Not bad.不错。/Just so-so.还可以。B: Goodbye. 再见。 A
8、: Bye. /Bye-bye. 再见。B: See you later.待会儿见。 / 回头见。See you then. 到时候见。A: See you (later). 再见/待会儿见。2. This is Miss Li. / Beijing. 这是。介绍人、物、地点时常用的句型。3. Welcome to China! Welcome to 欢迎到,to后面加地点名词,如国家、城市等。Welcome to Shanghai. 欢迎到上海来。回答:Thank you! Thanks!4. 英美人习惯把Mr.先生(不论婚否),Mrs.夫人(已婚),Miss小姐(未婚),Ms. 女士(没必
9、要说明其婚姻状况或其婚姻状况不明)放在姓氏或全名前,作为一种称呼。Mr. / Miss. (不论婚否) 也可用来表示对男/女老师的称呼。Miss. Wang 王老师,Miss 是学生对女老师的称呼(不论婚否),意为 “老师”。 Mr. Mrs. Miss Ms.不能单独使用,必须放在姓氏的前面。Mr. Li李先生,Mrs. Li李夫人,Miss Li李小姐,Ms. Li 李女士5. Goodbye. 答语:Goodbye. / Bye./ Bye-bye.See you later.待会儿见。/ See you. 再见。答语:See you later./ See you.6. 问候有学问:中
10、国人常问:“吃饭了吗?” Have you eaten yet? 英美人可能会误会这是你对他/她发出的邀请。“上哪儿去?”Where are you going? 可能会引起英美人的不快,回答极可能是:Its none of your business.你管得着吗?7. BBC英国广播公司, NBA(美国)全国篮球协会, CD 光盘,ID 身份(证),kg千克, km 千米,ml 毫升,cm厘米。PRC中华人民共和国, IQ智商, EQ 情商,UN联合国,SOS紧急求救信号, UFO 不明飞行物,WTO世界贸易组织, DIY 自己动手(做),UK大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国(英国)(四)语法:b
11、e动词am, is, are的用法。(1) I m Kangkang.我是康康。Im = I am(2) Are you Maria?你是玛利亚吗? Yes, I am.是的,我是/No, Im not.不,我不是。(3) Miss Wang, this is Michael. 王老师,这是迈克尔。(4)Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Lee. 妈妈,这是我的老师李老师。1.单项选择。 ( )1. Good morning. A. Fine,thanks.( )2. Hello! B. Nice to meet you,too.( )3. Nice to meet y
12、ou. C. No,I am not.( )4. I am Kangkang.Are you Maria? D. Good morning.( )5.How are you? E.Hi,Mr.Zhang.2.补全对话A:Hello,Mr.Zhang!Nice to meet you.B:Hello,Tom!_to_you,_.A:Mr.Zhang,_is my mom.Mom,this _my teacher,Mr.ZhangB:_?单选( )1.See you later . _A.How do you do ? B.Yes , I am. C.Fine. Thanks. D.See you
13、.( )2.不能回答How are you ?的句子是_A. How do you do ? B.Fine, thanks C.Im fine ,thank you D.Im OK, thank you.( )3.Goodbye, Mr. Lee _,Mr, Chen.A. Im OK B.Hi C.Thanks D. Bye ( )4.Good afternoon, Miss Wang!_,Li Chen.A. Good morning B.Hello C.How are you D.Good afternoon1.单选( )1. you Li Ping? Yes,I . A.Are;am
14、B.I;am C. Are;are D.Is;am( )2. Nice to meet you,too. A.Fine,thank you. B. Thank you C. Yes,I am. D. Nice to meet you.( )3.Are you Li Weikang? A. Yes,Im. B. No,Im. C. Yes,I am. D. No,I am.( )4.Hi,Jane A. Maria,hi. B. Kangkang,hi. C. Good morning . D. Hi,Michael.( )5. Thanks. A. Nice to meet you. B. G
15、ood morning. C. Yes,I am. D. Welcome to Beijing Renai International(国际的)School!( )6.Good morning,class! _ A.Hello,teacher B.ThankC.Good morning,teacher DGood afternoon,teach( )7.Nice to meet you. _A.How are you B.HelloC.Good morning D.Nice to meet you,too( )8.Are you kangkang? _A.No,I am B.Yes,Im no
16、t C.Yes,Im D.Yes,I am( )9.Welcome to Beijing. _ A.Yes. BThank you C.Thanks D.B or C( )10.当经介绍认识某人后,你应该说:_ A.Good morning B.Im Miss Zhang C.Thank you. D.Nice to meet you2.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话Mr. Black: Good morning, Mr. Green!Mr.Green:_1_,Mr. Black!Mr. Black:_2_Mr.Green:Fine, thank you._3_Mr. Black:I,m _4_, too. Goodbye.Mr. Green:_5_.Mr. Black.A. How are you?B. Good Morning C. fineD. Bye_bye.E.And you?只供学习与交流
©2010-2024 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司 版权所有
客服电话:4008-655-100 投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100