七年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳Unit2单元归纳资料.doc

Unit 2单元归纳
短语归纳

4

1. what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业
8. go to work 去上班
9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早饭
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要么…要么…
14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步
17. lots of 许多，大量
18. radio station 广播电台
19. at night 在晚上
20. be late for 迟到

用法集萃
1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分）
2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
3. take a(n) +名词 从事（……）活动
4. half past +基数词 ……点半
5. a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点
6. from …to … 从……到……
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
佳作赏析
主题：谈论日常作息习惯
写作思路：按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯，必须注意时间的先后顺序，以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。
例文:
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.

Unit2 单元测试题
Grade________ Name ________
Ⅰ.选择填空。
1. ―What's the time? ―_____half past nine. A. Its  B. It's C. This is D. They're
2. We go to ___ at six thirty in the morning. A. the school B. a school  C. school   D. schools
3. —___ does your mother work?  —In a school.A. What  B. How  C. Where D. When
4. —What time is it?     —It's ____eight o'clock. A. at   B. on  C. in   D. around 
5. Do you want to listen to the _____ story?A. funnily B. funny C. funy   D. funer
6 What time does Jane ______ after school?A. do her homework 
 B. does her homework C. do her homeworks  D. does her homeworks
7. I ___ at ten o'clock in the evening.
 A. have breakfast B. get up  C. go to bed   D. watch morning TV
8.He eats ___ dinner at 7:30 in the evening. A. a     B. an    C. the    D. /
9. Please write and tell me ______ your morning.  A. for    B. to    C. about  D. of
10. ____ Lucy and Lily go home at seven? A. Do    B. Does  C. Is     D. Are
11. It's ten o'clock. I must go ____. A. to home   B. home   C. my home   D. his home
12. I want to take_________ shower. A. a B. an C. the D. one
13. My sister ____ home at 5:00 every day. A. gets B. gets to C. get D. get to
14. We can __ No. 5 bus to Tian'an Men Square.A. get   B. come  C. go   D. take
15. ---Will you go there by_____train? ----No,, I’ll take ______ taxi.
A. /;a B. a;the C./;/ D. the;a
16We only have h Beijing Opera _____ TV. A. in B. at C. on D. from
17. Let’s ______.A. take a shower B. have a shower C. take the shower D. A and B
18. My brother ___ the morning TV every day A. watches B. watch C. watchs D. see
19. Do you know__?A. what is his jobB. what does his jobC.what his job does D.what his job is 
20. He likes ___ the radio(收音机)。A. listens B. to listen to C. listens to D. to listen
II、完形填空
　　Today is Monday (周一). We have a(n) 1 class in the morning. It 2 at 8:30, but I am late (迟到的) for it. I often3 school at about 7:50,4 today I get there late. At about nine o’clock I get to the classroom. I’m really 5 . My English teacher, Miss Green is very kind to me. She 6 me in and doesn’t criticize (批评) me. How nice she is!
　　All the students 7 my class like Miss Green. I have many subjects at8 : math, English, P. E., music, 9and computer, but I like English10 . I like my English teacher and I like her classes. I’ll never (不再) get to school late. I’ll get up very early (早) in the morning.
　　( )1. A. math B. art C. music D. English
　　( )2 A. goes B. starts C. shows D. works
　　( )3. A. learn about B. look at C. get to D. work in
　　( )4. A. or B. and C. after D. but
　　( )5. A. sorry B. exciting C. good D. happy
　　( )6 A. likes B. meets C. lets D. joins
　　( )7. A. on B. in C. for D. about
　　( )8. A. store B. home C. school D. party
　　( )9 A. Chinese B. letter C. festival D. action
　　( )10. A. little B. best C. too D. well
III、阅读理解 A 难度:★This is Wang Ping’s Day. He’s a young worker. His job is carrying coal (运煤). He thinks that’s great.
Wang Ping’s Day
5:10 a. m.
Don’t work
5:20 a. m.
Go home by car
5:30 a. m.
Take a shower
5:40 a. m.
Eat breakfast.
6:00 a. m.
Go to bed.
5:00 p.m.
Get up.
5:10 p.m.
Buy vegetables or other things for breakfast
6:00 p.m.
Have a big dinner.
6:30~7:30p.m.
Watch news(新闻) on TV.
7:40 p.m.
Leave home and go to work
( )1. When does Wang Ping have breakfast? A. At 5:20 in the morning.
B. At 5:10 in the afternoon.C. At 5:40 in the morning. D. At 6:00 in the afternoon.
( )2. Where does he have his breakfast?
A. At home. B. In the coal mine(煤矿).C. In the restaurant(餐馆).D. In the factory (工厂).
( )3. Wang Ping watches news ______.
A. over the radio B. on TV in the morning every day D. every morning
( )4. Wang Ping goes home _______.A.at 7:40 every evening
B. at 5:20 every eveningC.at 7:30 every morning D. at 5:20 every morning
( )5. --- How old is Wang Ping? --- _______.
A. About 50 B. About fifteen C. 25 D. We don’t know
　B 难度:★★ 　In my family, there are my parents, my grandparents, my brother and I. We are a happy family. My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He gets up early and works very hard every day. Sometimes he helps me with my homework. His students love him very much because he likes to help them. My mother is a writer. She doesn’t need to go to work but she writes books, cleans (打扫) the house and takes care of (照顾) us. My grandparents are old. They don’t have jobs. They stay at home every day, reading newspapers (读报) and watching TV. They go to bed early. My brother is a student. He is in my school, too. He likes playing basketball, tennis and ping-pong. I like to play soccer, ping-pong and computer games. After school, we get home early. We do our homework, play sports and help our parents in the evening.
　　( )1. There are ______ people in the f amily.A. five B six C. seven D. eight
　　( )2. My brother is a ______.A. writer B. runner C. student D. teacher
　　( )3. My mother works ______.A. in a school B. in a hotel C. in a store D. at home
　　( )4. My grandparents ______.A. help us with our homework B. write books
C. don’t have jobsD. don’t like watching TV
　　( )5. My brother and I both (都) like playing ______.
　　A. basketball B. soccer C. tennis D. ping-pong
III 根据句意写单词, 首字母已给出。
1. There are sixty minutes (分钟) in an h______.
2. Don’t l_______ to music in class.
3. We don’t go to school on S______ or Sunday every week.
4 Kate, please w_______ your name and address on the card.
IV..用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.Let’s ______ (clean) the classroom. 2.He ______ (not go) to bed at 8:30.
3.She ______ (do) her homework at 7:00 in the evening.
4.Scott ________ (work) very long hours. 5.What time _____ you usually _____ (get) up?
6.His sister loves ____(play) the piano very much. 7.My father ____ (watch) TV in the evening.
8. Can Gina ______(swim), do you know?9. Do you want ______(know) about my school?
10. We have four ______(class) in the morning.
V. 书面表达
　　假如你是赛琳娜(Selina),你的笔友肯(Ken)来信询问你周末是怎样度过的 ,写一篇不少于50词的短文,来介绍一下你的周末活动安排。

名词单复数
（1）名词可分可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。
（2）可数名词的单数前什么时候用a，什么时候用an？   
以元音音标（或音素）开头的用an。   
以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用a。 
注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是元音字母。
一、选择a或an或不填（用/表示） 
          pen                      bag             apple                  big apple 
         banana                  orange   _    __oranges           _____ orange pen   
（3）可数名词的变化规则：
①一般在词尾加s，如：books，bags，fruits。
②以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，如：class----classes, box----boxes
③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i再加es，读[iz]；如：baby —— babies
以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接在词尾加s。如：boys/ days S:ztXhif> 如如
④以f、fe结尾的名词变f、fe为ves, 如：wolf 狼——wolves wife（妻子）—wives
     life（生命）—  lives  knife —knives　   
⑤以o结尾的名词除了tomato/ potato/hero+es 外，其他的加s
如：zoo——zoos         photo——photos
（4） 名词复数的不规则变化： 
man—men男人 woman—women 女人 tooth —teeth 牙齿 foot —feet 脚
mouse —mice 老鼠  child —children 孩子 0^K">  
（5）单复同形的名词有：
chinese 中国人 Japanese 日本人 sheep 绵羊 deer 鹿   fish 鱼    people
注意：fish①当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three fish.
②当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加es
,

如：all kinds[kaindz] of fishes .各种各样的鱼  
③当鱼肉讲时，不可数。
（6）以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）
请写出下列词的复数形式
city __ zoo ______country _____ tooth ____
mouse boy____________ bag ___________car
tree horse bus___________ fox fish___________
baby family country radio photo piano knife leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ man _____ woman child this _________that__________
foot watch___________tomato____________day____________ 
book______dress______sheep________tea_______box___________ juice________water____________  milk___________ rice__________  people                     deer___