小学五年级英语知识点归纳培训讲学.doc

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五年级上册
Unit 1 my new teachers

We have a new English teacher. 我们有一个新英语老师。

Who’s your English teacher? 谁是你们的英语老师？

Mr Carter. He’s from Canada. 卡特先生。他来自加拿大。

What’s he like? 他长得怎样？

He’s tall and strong. He’s very funny. 他又高又强壮。他很滑稽。

Young    funny  tall    strong kind   old short    thin  strict   active funny    quiet

Unit 2 my days of the week

What day is it today? It’s Monday. 今天星期几？今天星期一。

What do we have on Monday? 我们星期一有什么课？

Let me see. 让我看看。

We have English, science, computer and P.E on Monday.
我们星期一有英语，科学，电脑和体育课。

What do you do on Saturday? 你星期六干什么？

I often do my homework and watch TV. 我通常做作业和看电视。

What about you/ 你呢？

I often do housework and read books. 我通常做家务活和看书。

Sunday  Monday  Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday weekday  weekend  tomorrow  today  English  moral education  social study  Chinese  science  maths  do homework  read books  watch TV  play computer games  do housework   

Unit 3 what’s your favouirite food?

What do you have for lunch today/on Monday? 你今天/星期一中餐吃什么？

We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃番茄、豆腐和鱼。

What’s your favorite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么？

I like apples. They are sweet. 我喜欢苹果，他们很甜。

What would you like for dinner? 你晚餐想吃点什么？

I’d like potatoes. 我想吃土豆。

cabbage  pork  mutton  eggplant  fish      bean  green beans  tofu 
potato  tomato  grape  fruit  tasty  sweet  sour  fresh  healthy  salty

Unit 4 what can you do?

What can you do? 你会干什么？

I can clean the bedroom. 我会打扫房间。

Can you cook the meals? 你会烧饭吗？

Yes, I can./ no, I can’t. 会/不会。

I’m helpful. Are you helpful at home? 我是有帮助的。你在家里会干活吗？

I’d like to have a try. 我想要试一试。

empty the trash  cook the meals  water the flowers  sweep the floor      wash the window  clean the bedroom     do housework    set the table  do the dishes  wash the clothes   make the bed
use a computer       put away the clothes
play chess 

Unit 5 my new room

Is this your bedroom? 这是你的房间吗？

Where is the trash bin? 垃圾桶在哪里？

It’s behind the door. 在门后。

What’s it like? 它什么样子？

There is a big closet, a new air-conditioner and two end tables.
那儿有一个大衣柜、一个新空调和两张床头柜。

air-conditioner  curtain  trash bin  closet  mirror  end table 
bedroom  kitchen  bathroom  living room  in  on  near 
under  behind  over in front of

Unit 6 in a nature park

There is a forest in the nature park.. 在自然公园里有一个森林。

There are many small houses in my village. 在我们村庄有许多小房子。

Is there a mountain? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. 有高山吗？有的/没有。

Are there any bridges over the river? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
河上有桥吗？有的/没有。

sky  cloud  mountain  river  flower  grass  lake  forest  path 
park  farm  village  city  house  bridge  tree  road  building  air

1. It’s time lunch.
2. We do   homework in the evening.
3. Do you like  (read) books?
4.    is today? 今天星期几？
5. Sarah usually plays chess   Sunday.
6.      is the first day of a week.
7. we   (not have) English on Saturday.
8.   do you often do on Mondays?
9.   do you have English?
10.Would you like   cakes ?

五年级下册
Unit 1 This is my day

When do you do morning exercises? 你几点钟做早操？

I usually eat breakfast at 7:00. 我通常七点钟吃早饭。

What do you do on the weekend? 你周末干什么？

I often visit my grandparents. 我常常去看望祖父母。

Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足。

do morning exercises  eat breakfast  get up
have English class   play sports  eat dinner
climb mountains  go shopping  go hiking
visit grandparents  play the piano 
when  evening  noon  weekend  usually  often  sometimes 
Unit 2 what’s your favourite season?

What’s your favourite season? =Which season do you like best?
你最喜欢的季节是什么？

My favourite season is summer.=I like summer best.
我最喜欢夏天。

Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天？

Because I can play with snow. 因为我可以在雪里玩。

What’s the weather like in spring? 春天的天气怎样？

It’s windy and warm. 有风的，很暖和。

Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.
夏天很好，但是秋天才使我最喜欢的季节。

Spring  summer  fall  winter  season  which  why  because  best  swim 
sleep   fly kites  skate  plant trees  make a snowman 

Unit 3 when is your birthday?

When is your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候？

My birthday is in May. 我的生日在五月。

Is your birthday in May, too? 你的生日也在五月吗？

No, my birthday is in April. 不，我的生日在四月。

How many birthdays are there in January? 一月里有多少个人过生日？

When is the National Day? 国庆节在什么时候？

It’s October 1st. 十月一日。

What’s the date? 几号？

January (Jan.) February (Feb.) March (Mar.)
April May June July August(Aug.)
September(Sept.) October(Oct.) November( Nov.)
December(Dec.) birthday

Unit 4 what are you doing?

What are you doing? 你在干什么？

I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗碗碟。

Are you drawing pictures? 你在画画吗？

What’s your father doing? 你爸爸在干什么？

He is writing an e-mail. 他在写电子邮件。

Can I speak to Amy? 我能找Amy 吗？

Please hold on. 请稍等。

She’s doing homework in the study. 他正在书房做作业。

Draw pictures  cook dinner  read a book  answer the phone 
listen to music  write a letter  clean the room  write an e-mail 

Unit 5  look at the ms

Look at the tiger! 看老虎！

It’s jumping！ 它在跳！

The rabbit is running. 兔子在跑。

What is it doing? 她在干什么？

It’s eating bananas. 它正在吃香蕉。

What are the elephants doing? 大象在干什么？

They are drinking. 它们在喝水。

Fly  jump  walk  run  swim   kangaroo 
sleep  climb  fight  swing  drink water

Unit 6 a field trip

What’s Sarah doing? Sarah正在干什么？

She’s doing an experiment. 她正在做实验。

Are they catching butterflies? Yes, they are. 她们正在捉蝴蝶吗？是的。

Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t. 你们正在吃中饭吗？不。

Is he taking pictures? 他正在照相吗？
No, he isn’t. / yes, he is. 不/是的。

Take pictures  watch insects  pick up leaves
Do an experiment  catch butterflies  play chess 
count insects  collect leaves  write a report  have a picnic

1、  is Sarah? She is in the car.
2、The elephants often  ________ water with  ________ trunks .
3、_______ Zhang Peng and Mike playing chess in the room ?
4、the rabbit ______________(run) now.
5、The ms can ________(swing) in the tree..

101在郊外公园  in the country park
102乘车去南郊外公园  go to South Country Park by bus
103把垃圾扔进垃圾箱  put the rubbish in the bin
104李先生一家  the Lis
105自然界 the natural world           
106野生动物  wild animals
107住在丛林里    live in the jungle
108爬到笼子顶上 climb up to the top of the cage
109在绳子上荡秋千 swing on the rope  
110爬树  climb the trees
111用脚剥橘子  peel the oranges with one’s feet
112看着我 look at me
113通过他笼子的栅栏 through the bars of his cage
114一只昆虫  an insect
115在叶上产卵  lay eggs on a leaf
116变成小毛毛虫become the small caterpillars
117长啊长  grow and grow          
118造一座小房子 make a little house
119一只丑陋的蛹 an ugly cocoon        
120出来 come out
121使蝴蝶变干 make the butterfly dry   
122许多美丽的蝴蝶 many beautiful butterflies
123两个触角  two feelers               
124两只大翅膀 two big wings
125用三种颜色  use three colours       
126剪下 cut out
127知道这个地方 know this place      
128天安门广场 Tiananmen Square
129三亚 San Ya                      
130西湖 West Lake
131漓江 Li River                      
132豫园 Yu Garden
133在桂林  in Gui Lin                 
134在海南岛on Hainan Island
135在香港  in Hong Kong            
136一张海洋公园的地图a map of Ocean Park
137鱼水族馆 Fish Aquarium            
138鲨鱼馆 Shark Aquarium
139海洋剧院   Ocean Theatre         
140蝴蝶馆 Butterfly House
141跳水池 dive pool                 
142去海洋公园go to Ocean Park
143一次去海洋公园的参观  a visit to Ocean Park
144赶车  catch the bus               
145去山顶 go to the top of the mountain
146从跳台跳下来  jump off from a tower  
147非常高 very high
148非常勇敢 very brave                 
149在鲨鱼馆at Shark Aquarium
150在上海的一天 a day in Shanghai      
151 每天 every day
152 每星期天every Sunday              
153 每星期天早上every Sunday morning
154 在周六下午on Saturday afternoon    
155 六点钟 six o’clock
156 六点半  half past six            
157 六点一刻 a quarter past six
158 六点三刻  a quarter to seven        
159 六点十分 ten past six
160 六点五十分 ten to seven           
161游泳池的规则 the rules for the swimming- pool

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