1、Unit 1The Fourth of July新世纪高等院校英语专业本科系列教材(修订版)综合教程第五册(第2版)电子教案上海外语教育出版社 南京信息工程大学 刘杰海第1页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案 Learning Objectives Pre-reading Activities Global Reading Detailed Reading Consolidation Activities Further EnhancementContentsContents page第2页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案Learning ObjectivesRhetorical skill:eleme
2、nts of narrative writingKey language&grammar pointsWriting strategies:flashback and symbolismMinority writers and racism in their livesLearning Objectives第3页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案Pre-R:picture activationPicture Activation|Pre-questionsCan you name the objects in following pictures?Are they important clues o
3、f the story?Tips:Liberty Bell in Philadelphia,Lincolns statue in Washington,and the ice-cream the author wanted to eat.第4页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案What is special with the date,the Fourth of July in the United States?What do you think of the title and the content of the text?Picture Activation|Pre-questionsPre
4、-R Activities:questions 1The title and the content create a satirical effect.As we all know,the 4th of July is kept as a national holiday on which the American people commemorate and celebrate their winning of freedom and independence.But on this very day,the writer and her family were treated badly
5、 and unjustly in the capital of the country when they entered an ice-cream store,ordered a dish of vanilla ice cream and got ready to enjoy it.They were not allowed to eat it inside.第5页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案Pre-R-Activities:questions 2Picture Activation|Pre-questionsWhat is the writers purpose?The writer in
6、tends to lay bare or bring to light the white domination or racial discrimination and segregation by vivid specific examples,and consequently to convey her fury and indignation.第6页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案GR:text introduction:1This text is a piece of narrative writing in which the first-person narration is emp
7、loyed.What is Narrative Writing?A narrative is a story containing specific elements that work together to create interest for not only the author but also the reader.This type of writing makes the reader feel as if he or she were part of the story,as if it were being told directly to him or her.Text
8、 Introduction|Culture Notes|Author|Structure第7页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案GR:text introduction:2Text Introduction|Culture Notes|Author|StructureElements of Narrative WritingPlot,character,setting,style,conflicts,theme Plot Structure of Narrative WritingBeginning,middle,climax,endDifferent Points of View First Pe
9、rson point of viewThird Person point of view LimitedThird Person point of view Omniscient第8页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案GR:culture notes-liberty bellText Introduction|Culture Notes|Author|StructureThe Liberty Bell 自由钟(位于费城)in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,is one of the most prominent symbols of the American Revolutio
10、nary War.It is a familiar symbol of independence within the United States and has been described as an icon of liberty and justice.第9页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案GR:culture notes-Lincoln MemorialText Introduction|Culture Notes|Author|StructureLincoln Memorial 林肯纪念堂is an American memorial built to honor the 16th P
11、resident of the United States,Abraham Lincoln.It is located on the National Mall in Washington,D.C.and was dedicated on May 30,1922.The memorial has been the site of many famous speeches,including Martin Luther Kings“I Have a Dream”.第10页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案GR:culture note-Marian Anderson Marian Anderson(F
12、ebruary 27,1897 April 8,1993)was an American contralto and one of the most celebrated singers of the twentieth century.She possessed a rich and vibrant voice with an intrinsic quality of beauty.Text Introduction|Culture Notes|Author|Structure第11页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案GR:authorText Introduction|Culture Notes
13、|Author|StructureAudre Lorde(1934-1992)was born in New York City,and she attended Hunter College and Columbia University and later became a professor of English at Hunter College in New York.Her writings included Between Ourselves(1976)and Chosen Poems(1982).The Fourth of July is taken from her auto
14、biography,Zami:A New Spelling of My Name(1982).第12页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案GR:structural analysisText Introduction|Culture Notes|Author|Structure Part 1(P 1)background:characters,place and time,major event Part 2 Part 3(P7-17)the injustice writer and family had been treated Part 4(P18-19)a brief account of th
15、e different effects of the injustice on the black family(P2-6)preparations,especially the different kinds of food the writers mother had prepared for their Washington trip 第13页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p1 textTHE FOURTH OF JULYAudre Lorde1The first time I went to Washington D.C.was on the edge of the summer
16、when I was supposed to stop being a child.At least thats what they said to us all at graduation from the eighth grade.My sister Phyllis graduated at the same time from high school.I dont know what she was supposed to stop being.But as graduation presents for us both,the whole family took a Fourth of
17、 July trip to Washington D.C.,the fabled and famous capital of our country.Detailed Reading第14页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p2-3 text2It was the first time Id ever been on a railroad train during the day.When I was little,and we used to go to the Connecticut shore,we always went at night on the milk train,becau
18、se it was cheaper.3.Preparations were in the air around our house before school was even over.We packed for a week.There were two very large suitcases that my father carried,and a box filled with food.In fact,my first trip to Washington was a mobile feast;I started eating as soon as we were comforta
19、bly ensconced in our seats,and did not stop until somewhere after Philadelphia.I remember it was Philadelphia because I was disappointed not to have passed by the Liberty Bell.Detailed Reading第15页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p4 text4.My mother had roasted two chickens and cut them up into dainty bite-size piece
20、s.She packed slices of brown bread and butter,and green pepper and carrot sticks.There were little violently yellow iced cakes with scalloped edges called marigolds,that came from Cushmans Bakery.There was a spice bun and rock-cakes from Newtons,the West Indian bakery across Lenox Avenue from St.Mar
21、ks school,and iced tea in a wrapped mayonnaise jar.There were sweet pickles for us and dill pickles for my father,and peaches with the fuzz still on them,individually wrapped to keep them from bruising.And,for neatness,there were piles of napkins and a little tin box with a washcloth dampened with r
22、osewater and glycerine for wiping sticky mouths.Detailed Reading第16页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p5 text5.I wanted to eat in the dining car because I had read all about them,but my mother reminded me for the umpteenth time that dining car food always cost too much money and besides,you never could tell whose ha
23、nds had been playing all over that food,nor where those same hands had been just before.My mother never mentioned that Black people were not allowed into railroad dining cars headed south in 1947.As usual,whatever my mother did not like and could not change,she ignored.Perhaps it would go away,depri
24、ved of her attention.Detailed Reading第17页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p6 text6.I learned later that Phylliss high school senior class trip had been to Washington,but the nuns had given her back her deposit in private,explaining to her that the class,all of whom were white,except Phyllis,would be staying in a ho
25、tel where Phyllis would not be happy,meaning,Daddy explained to her,also in private,that they did not rent rooms to Negroes.We still take among-you to Washington,ourselves,my father had avowed,and not just for an overnight in some measly fleabag hotel.Detailed Reading第18页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p7 text7.In
26、 Washington D.C.,we had one large room with two double beds and an extra cot for me.It was a back-street hotel that belonged to a friend of my fathers who was in real estate,and I spent the whole next day after Mass squinting up at the Lincoln Memorial where Marian Anderson had sung after the D.A.R.
27、refused to allow her to sing in their auditorium because she was Black.Or because she was Colored,my father said as he told us the story.Except that what he probably said was Negro,because for his times,my father was quite progressive.Detailed Reading第19页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p8-9 text8.I was squinting b
28、ecause I was in that silent agony that characterized all of my childhood summers,from the time school let out in June to the end of July,brought about by my dilated and vulnerable eyes exposed to the summer brightness.9.I viewed Julys through an agonizing corolla of dazzling whiteness and I always h
29、ated the Fourth of July,even before I came to realize the travesty such a celebration was for Black people in this country.Detailed Reading第20页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p10-11 text10.My parents did not approve of sunglasses,nor of their expense.11.I spent the afternoon squinting up at monuments to freedom an
30、d past presidencies and democracy,and wondering why the light and heat were both so much stronger in Washington D.C.,than back home in New York City.Even the pavement on the streets was a shade lighter in color than back home.Detailed Reading第21页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p12-13 text12.Late that Washington af
31、ternoon my family and I walked back down Pennsylvania Avenue.We were a proper caravan,mother bright and father brown,the three of us girls step-standards in-between.Moved by our historical surroundings and the heat of early evening,my father decreed yet another treat.He had a great sense of history,
32、a flair for the quietly dramatic and the sense of specialness of an occasion and a trip.13.Shall we stop and have a little something to cool off,Lin?Detailed Reading第22页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p14-15 text14.Two blocks away from our hotel,the family stopped for a dish of vanilla ice cream at a Breyers ice c
33、ream and soda fountain.Indoors,the soda fountain was dim and fan-cooled,deliciously relieving to my scorched eyes.15.Corded and crisp and pinafored,the five of us seated ourselves one by one at the counter.There was I between my mother and father,and my two sisters on the other side of my mother.We
34、settled ourselves along the white mottled marble counter,and when the waitress spoke at first no one understood what she was saying,and so the five of us just sat there.Detailed Reading第23页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p16-17 text16.The waitress moved along the line of us closer to my father and spoke again.I sa
35、id I kin give you to take out,but you cant eat here,sorry.Then she dropped her eyes looking very embarrassed,and suddenly we heard what it was she was saying all at the same time,loud and clear.17.Straight-backed and indignant,one by one,my family and I got down from the counter stools and turned ar
36、ound and marched out of the store,quiet and outraged,as if we had never been Black before.No one would answer my emphatic questions with anything other than a guilty silence.But we hadnt done anything!This wasnt right or fair!Hadnt I written poems about freedom and democracy for all?Detailed Reading
37、第24页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p18 text18.My parents wouldnt speak of this injustice,not because they had contributed to it,but because they felt they should have anticipated it and avoided it.This made me even angrier.My fury was not going to be acknowledged by a like fury.Even my two sisters copied my paren
38、ts pretense that nothing unusual and anti-American had occurred.I was left to write my angry letter to the president of the United States all by myself,although my father did promise I could type it out on the office typewriter next week,after I showed it to him in my copybook diary.Detailed Reading
39、第25页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p19 textDetailed Reading19.The waitress was white,and the counter was white,and the ice cream I never ate in Washington D.C.,that summer I left childhood was white,and the white heat and the white pavement and the white stone monuments of my first Washington summer made me sick
40、to my stomach for the whole rest of that trip and it wasnt much of a graduation present after all.第26页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p1 analysisDetailed Reading Paragraph 1 AnalysisThe first paragraph presents the background information,which tells us the circumstances under which the authors family were going to
41、 take the Washington trip and why.第27页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p2-6 analysisDetailed Reading Paragraph 2-6 AnalysisThis part mainly tells the readers the preparations made for the trip,in particular,the large amount and variety of food the authors mother had prepared for the family,which actually turned the
42、ir first trip on a passenger train to Washington into a real mobile feast.第28页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p7-17 analysisDetailed Reading Paragraph 7-17 AnalysisThis part is the core of the whole narration.It can be further divided into two sections:Paragraphs 7-11 Paragraphs 12-17The authors mental reaction to
43、 the suffocating white domination she felt in Washington D.C.The climax of the narration.It relates their most agonizing experience at an ice cream and soda fountain store.第29页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p18-19 analysisDetailed Reading Paragraph 18-19 AnalysisThis part presents a brief account of the different
44、 effects of the injustice on the black family.The writers fury did not seem to be shared by family members,who pretended that nothing unusual or anti-American had ever happened.第30页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p1 question 1Detailed Reading Paragraph 1:questions 1.When and where did the writers family go for a v
45、isit?The writers family went to Washington D.C.at the beginning of the summer when the writer graduated from the eighth grade and her elder sister from high school.第31页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p1 question 2Detailed Reading Paragraph 1:questions 2.Why did the family go on a Fourth of July trip?A.The writer a
46、nd her sister had just graduated from school and the trip was taken as an event to mark their graduation and regarded as their graduation present.B.The Fourth of July is the National Day in the USA,the day on which America won independence and freedom.As a way of celebration,most Americans will take
47、 trips to various places.第32页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p2 questionDetailed Reading Paragraph 2:questionWhy had the family always gone on the milk train when they used to go to the Connecticut shore?Because the milk train was cheaper.The fact that the family had always traveled on the cheap milk train implies
48、 that the family was rather poor.第33页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p3 questionDetailed ReadingParagraph 3:questionWhy did the writer say that her first trip to Washington D.C.was a mobile feast?Because the writer started eating as soon as they were ensconced in their seats on the train and she did not stop eatin
49、g until somewhere after Philadelphia.第34页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p4 question Paragraph 4:questionDetailed ReadingWhy did the writers mother prepare a variety of foods for the trip?There were probably two reasons.On the one hand,by taking a variety of food with them on the trip,the family members could save
50、 some money,for dining car food was too expensive.On the other hand,as black people,they were not allowed into railroad dining cars at that time.第35页综合教程5(第2版)电子教案DR:p4 activityDetailed Reading Paragraph 4:activityGive a list of the different foods the writers mother had prepared and packed.two roas
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