2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修3-随堂演练-7-4.docx

随堂演练
准时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．It was a really ________ (terry) experience. Afterwards everybody was very ________ (shock)．
答案与解析　terrifying; shocked　terrifying“令人感到恐惊的”；terrified“感到恐惊的”，指人的一种心理感受； shocked“感到吃惊的”。
2．— How did your father deal with you?
— We were lucky to escape ________ punish)．
答案与解析　being punished　句意：——你们的父亲怎么对待你们的？——我们很幸运，没有受罚。escape“逃脱”，后面常接动名词作宾语。
3．In such dry weather, the plants will have to be watered if they are ________ (survive)．
答案与解析　to survive　在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不用一般将来时，但可以用be to do sth.。
4．All ________ once the light went out and everyone felt frightened.
答案与解析　at　句意：突然灯熄灭了，每个人都感到可怕。all at once“突然；同时”。
5．This area soon recovered ________ the effects of the earthquake.
答案与解析　from　recover意为“痊愈；恢复”时为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加介词from。
6．He was about halfway through his meal ________ a familiar voice came to his ears.
答案与解析　when　句意：他饭正吃到一半，这时一个生疏的声音传到他的耳朵里。此处when用作并列连词，意为at that time，引导一个并列句。
7．No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn't make ________ to me.
答案与解析　sense　make sense“理解；弄明白”。
8．Tom, ________ we had expected, got the 1st place in the competition.
答案与解析　as　句意：正如我们所预料，汤姆在竞赛中获得了第一名。as引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如；正像”。
Ⅱ.短语填空
make sense， pay attention to， in the end， at that moment， tie ... to ...， pick up， all at once， on the edge of， in the direction of， at great speed
1．The car is running ________________.
答案　at great speed
2．________________， I remembered that I hadn't locked the door.
答案　All at once
3．After lunch, they kept on going ________________ their village.
答案　in the direction of
4．Don't ________ the horse ________ that tree.
答案　tie; to
5．We're waiting until the weather ________________ a bit.
答案　picks up
6．Don't put the glass ________________ the table; it might fall off.
答案　on the edge of
7．____________ my heart is full of joy and thankfulness.
答案　At that moment
8．Please ________________ what I'm saying.
答案　pay attention to
9．They kept on raising the price and ________________ he got thirty thousand for it.
答案　in the end
10．It ________________ to take care of your health.
答案　makes sense
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．I saw a lovely diamond necklace with ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
我观察了一条秀丽的钻石项链，中间嵌着一颗大蓝宝石。(with＋名词＋介词短语)
答案　a big blue stone in the centre
2．He died with ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
他死的时候，他的女儿还是一个中同学。(with＋名词＋名词)
答案　his daughter yet a schoolgirl
3．She lives in the room with ________ ________ ________.
她住在亮着灯的那个房间里。(with＋名词＋现在分词)
答案　the light burning
4．With ________ ________ ________， they went home.
解决完问题，他们回家了。(with＋名词＋过去分词)
答案　the problem solved
5．He used to sleep with ________ ________ ________ ________.
他过去经常开着全部的窗户睡觉。 (with＋名词＋形容词)
答案　all the windows open
6．The boy stood there with ________ ________ ________.
这个男孩低头站在那儿。(with＋名词＋副词)
答案　his head down
7．With ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， John felt miserable.
由于没有可以说话的人，约翰感到哀痛。(with＋代词＋不定式)
答案　no one to talk to