2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修二-双基限时练3.docx

双基限时练(三)　Unit 4　Grammar 1
Ⅰ.选词填空(will, be going to)
1．— Anne is in hospital.
— Oh, really? I didn't know. I ________ go and visit her.
答案　will
2．I think the weather ________ be nice.
答案　will/is going to
3．What bad weather! It ________ snow tomorrow.
答案　is going to
4．I think she ________ like the cake I made for her.
答案　will
5．I ________ sell this old car, and buy a new one.
答案　am going to
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．— Mike, the phone's ringing.Do you want me to go?
— No, sit still. ________.
A. I'm about to get it B. I'm getting it
C. I'll get it D. I'm to get it
答案与解析　C　依据语境，应表示“临时打算”去接电话，will有此用法。
2．If you ________ attend the party，you'd better leave now.
A. are going to B. will
C. were to D. should
答案与解析　A　be going to结构可表示“按方案、支配或事先考虑要发生的事”。
3．I've won a holiday for two to Florida.I ________ my mother.
A. am taking B. have taken
C. take D. will have taken
答案与解析　A　“假期”还没到。所以B、C、D三项错误。A项用进行时态表示按方案将要发生的事。
4．Look at the brown jeep！It runs so fast！I'm afraid there ________ an accident.
A. should be B. is going to be
C. is sure to be D. must be
答案与解析　B　本题表示对将来要发生的事情的猜测，而I'm afraid又表示不确定，故选B项。
5．— I'm sorry, but smoking is forbidden here.
— Sorry, I ________ again.
A. didn't B. won't
C. haven't D. don't
答案与解析　B　此空表示说话者临时做出的打算，故选B项。
6．— According to the weather forecast, it ________ rain heavily this afternoon.
— Really? Thank you for telling me and I ________ take my umbrella with me.
A. is going to; am going to
B. is going to; will
C. will; is going to
D. will; will
答案与解析　B　be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些，第一空用be going to。原先作好的打算用“be going to”；说话时即时的打算用will，其次空选will。
7．— When shall we set off?
— We ________ start off at five o'clock if it ________ raining by then.
A．will; has stopped
B．are about to; stops
C．are going to; will stop
D．are to; will stop
答案与解析　A　依据语境可知，five o'clock为一个将来的时间，应用将来时态。由于句尾有by then，故其次空应用现在完成时，而不用一般现在时。本题选择A项。
8．— Did you buy the silk scarf for your mum's birthday in that shop?
— I ________， but I thought I would see if there are any better in other shops.
A．did B．would
C．had D．was going to
答案与解析　D　问句中用的一般过去时，答语后半句也用一般过去时，所以空白处应使用表示过去的时态。由句意可知，还没有买那条围巾，应当表达“打算买”，用过去将来时。would表示单纯的将来；was going to表示“打算，即将”，D项最合适。
9．Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't working
B. doesn't working
C. isn't going to working
D. won't work
答案与解析　D　有将来的时间状语next month，排解A、B两项。be going to后边跟动词原形，排解C项。
10．Flight 4026 ________ off at 6：30 a．m. Hurry up, or we will be late.
A. is taking B. will take
C. is going to take D. takes
答案与解析　D　表示按时间表要发生的事时，用一般现在时表示将来。D项正确。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A young woman carrying a three－year－old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior.”said a middle­aged man.
“Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company. ”said a second passenger. “That's right.” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.”
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised ...”
Before he could open his mouth, the three­year­old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, “I know his name. I call him Dad.”
1．The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.
A. excited B. pleased
C. interested D. surprised
答案与解析　D　从第一段可以看出，售票员一向很粗鲁，而现在突然转变了坏习惯，乘客们自然是觉得惊异。D项正确。
2．What was the gentleman?
A. A teacher.
B. A newspaper reporter.
C. Not known from the story.
D. The conductor's friend from his company.
答案与解析　C　从文章第三段第一句可知， 这位先生看起来像一位老师，但文中并没有确定他的职业。C项正确。
3．The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. the gentleman B. the conductor
C. the middle­aged man D. the three­year­old child
答案与解析　B　那位老先生问售票员，售票员还没来得及张口，他的儿子先说话了。B项正确。
4．It is clear from the story that the conductor ________.
A. has changed his attitude towards his work
B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers
C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers
D. has now been kind and polite to women with children
答案与解析　C　售票员不是改掉了粗鲁的坏习惯，而是要乘客给自己家人让座。C项正确。
Ⅳ.七选五
Do you know how to be street smart? Being street smart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you're alone or with other kids. __1__
Most strangers aren't dangerous and wouldn't do anything to hurt kids. Unfortunately, though, some strangers can be dangerous, and it's impossible to tell who's OK and who's not. __2__
That's why it's important to follow these safety rules all the time：
Make your whereabouts(在哪里)known.
The adults who's taking care of you needs to know where you are and when you'll be coming home.
__3__
It's more fun and safer to do things with friends. Traveling with a friend whenever you can is a good idea, and traveling with a group of kids is even better.
__4__
Safe spots are places where you can stop if you need help. Like the houses of kids you know, the houses of your parents' friends, police stations, libraries, and fire departments. When you're walking or riding your bike, make a mental note of the safe spots along your route. That way, you'll know where they are in case you ever need one.
__5__
You're probably been told lots of times that you should not yell and keep quiet. But when you think you might be in danger, it's the perfect time to be noisy! If a stranger approaches you, follows you or tries to grab you, yell as loudly as you can and try to get away. People in the area will hear what's going on and help you, so make plenty of noise.
A．Stick with a friend.
B．Pick out safe spots.
C．It helps you stay safe.
D．Shout “help” when necessary.
E．Go to school with your friends.
F．Make a lot of noise if you are scared.
G．A dangerous person doesn't necessarily look scary.
答案　1.C　2.G　3.A　4.B　5.F
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
WOMAN: So, you've made your speech. Well done. Were you happy with it?
MAN: I don't know. Well, I suppose I was 1.________ (reason) pleased. I think they appreciated some of the things I said.
WOMAN: I thought 2.________ was good. I 3.________ (particular) liked the way you remembered to thank all of 4.________ other staff as well. I think that made everyone happy and got 5._ on your side as well. Has it helped you when you have to do another one? What did you find 6.________ difficult about it?
MAN: The 7.________ (bad) thing was feeling so nervous. I don't know 8.________ you can do about that. 9.________ (breath) exercises? Practising out loud? That sort of thing.
WOMAN: I don't think your nerves showed very much, except maybe right at the start. What I always do is make notes on small cards 10.________ (remind) me.
MAN: Yeah. That's a good idea.
答案　1.reasonably　2.it　3.particularly　4.the　5.them
6．most　7.worst　8.what　9. Breathing　10.to remind