2020-2021学年高中英语(人教版-必修一)课时作业：Unit-1第3课时.docx

Period Three　Using Language
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．There is only one way to ________ (解决) the dispute.
2．Do you think he can ________ (康复) from his illness?
3．He filled his ________ (箱子) with clothes he needed for the holiday and then put it under the bed.
4．________ (精确     地，精确     地)speaking，he got here at eight fourteen this morning.
5．I want to sit where you are sitting.Shall we __________(交换)?
6．I ________(不宠爱)being away from my family.
7．Can I pay for each ________(项目) separately?
8．I would be ________(感谢的) if you would like to help me.
9．He said it would rain，but I ________(不同意) with him
10．________(十几岁的青少年)are interested in computer games and spend much time playing them.
Ⅱ.词义辨析
1．用join，join in，take part in或attend的适当形式填空
(1)Did you ________ the lecture given by Professor Smith?
(2)He ________ the army after he finished middle school.
(3)I’m sure you’ll join me ________ taking today’s speaker.
(4)She is sure to ________ the wedding.
(5)The famous old man ________________ the students’movements when he was young.
(6)The children ________________ the English Evening and had a good time.
2．用fall in love或be in love的适当形式填空
(1)The young man and the pretty girl _________ with each other at first sight，and they have ________________________ for five years ever since.
(2)They ________________________ last year.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．我们同学之间应当友好相处。(get along with)
We students should ____________________________ one another.
2．他正患重感冒。(suffer)
He is ________________
3．有个小男孩领路，找到你的家我们没有困难。(trouble)
With the boy leading the way，we ________________________________________________.
4．我们发觉学习一门外语很有必要。(it作形式宾语)
We ________________________________________ a foreign language.
5．你生疏这个抱着孩子的妇女吗？(with的复合结构)
Do you know the woman _______________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．A friend ______ need is ______ friend indeed.
A．in；/ B．for；a C．in；a D．for；the
2．I want your________，sir.I don’t know what to do.
A．advices B．piece of advices
C．advice D．advise
3．—Congratulations on your moving to the new house!
—Thanks.And welcome to visit us someday after we ________.
A．break down B．settle down
C．put down D．calm down
4．Although he lived ______ in an ______ mountain village，he didn’t feel ______ at all.
A．alone；alone；lonely
B．alone；lonely；lonely
C．lonely；lonely；alone
D．lonely；alone；alone
5．John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work ______，he gladly accepted it.
A．finished B．finishing
C．having finished D．was finished
6．Many students are tired ______ the traditional teaching method.
A．with B．from C．of D．at
7．—I’m sorry；I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
—You ________ your temper，but that’s OK.
A．have lost B．had lost C．did lose D．were losing
8．More attention should be paid ________ a good habit of reading carefully.
A．for forming B．to form
C．to forming D．in forming
9．I must be off now.I hope we will ______ each other by telephone.
A．communicate with B．see again
C．meet with D．write to
10．—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
—______.The roads are too crowded.
A．All right B．Exactly
C．Go ahead D．Fine
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had.We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming，horseback riding.
When I was 13，my family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on special times—like my wedding(婚礼) and Linda’s.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back，stamped “Address(地址) Unknown” I had no idea about how to find Linda.
Over the years，I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share(共享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day，I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.” I thought，but I still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs.Tobin！”she said excitedly，“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years，laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We won’t lose each other again!
1．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________.
A．at the age of 13
B．before she got married
C．after they moved to new homes
D．before the writer’s family moved away
2．They didn’t often write to each other because they ________.
A．got married
B．had little time to do so
C．didn’t like writing letters
D．could see each other on special time
3．There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she ________.
A．was in trouble
B．didn’t know Linda’s address
C．received the card that she sent

D．didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness
4．The writer was happy when she ________.
A．read the newspaper
B．heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
5．They haven’t kept in touch _
A．for about 40 years
B．for about 27 years
C．since they got married
D．since the writer’s family moved away

a series of与名词构成名词短语作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。
A series of accidents has been reported.
媒体报道了一连串的事故。

【答案解析】
Period Three　Using Language
Ⅰ.1.settle　2.recover　3.suitcase　4.Exactly　5.swap　6.dislike　7.item　8.grateful　9.disagreed　10.Teenagers
Ⅱ.
1．(1)attend　(2)joined　(3)in　(4)attend　(5)took part in　(6)joined in
解析　join指加入某一组织、党派、社会团体、军队等并成为其中一员。
join in表示“参与(某项活动)”，多指参与正在进行的活动，如竞赛、消遣、谈话、争辩、聚会、玩耍等。
join sb.(in) doing sth.结构中，表示“加入某人一起干某事”。
take part in只指参与活动，尤其指参与会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参与该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
attend通常用于参与会议、婚礼、典礼，听课、听报告、 听讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。
2．(1)fell in love；been in love　(2)fell in love
解析　fall in love侧重“宠爱或爱上”的动作，通常和某一时间点连用。
be in love侧重“宠爱或爱上”的状态，可以持续一段时间。
Ⅲ.1.get along well with　2.suffering from a bad cold
3．had no trouble finding your home　4.find it necessary to learn　5.with a child in her arms
Ⅳ.
1．C　[in need是“在需要的时候”，friend是可数名词，前面要加“a”。]
2．C　[advice是不行数名词，只有C项正确。]
3．B　[此处settle down表示“定居下来，安定下来”；break down“出故障，垮掉”；put down“放下，镇压”；calm down“安静下来，冷静下来”。]
4．B　[第一空用alone作状语，意为“独自地”；其次空用lonely作定语，意为“偏僻的”；第三空用lonely作表语，意为“孤独的，孤独     的”。]
5．A　[首先work和finish是动宾关系，排解B、C选项，再者with是介词，后面应接非谓语作宾补，排解谓语动词was finished，此处选过去分词作宾补，表示被动关系。]
6．C　[be tired of“厌倦……”；be tired with/from“因……而疲乏”。]
7．C　[从上句的语境可以看出，这里是指过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，然后用 did加强语气。]
8．C　[pay attention to中的 to是介词，所以后面要跟动名词。 ]
9．A　[communicate with sb.与某人沟通。]
10．B　[本题考查情景交际。exactly“的确如此”，表示很赞同对方的看法，与下文的“路太拥挤”相吻合。all right“好吧”，用于回答对方的提议。go ahead用来回答对方的恳求，意思依据语境来翻译。fine一般用来回答“状况良好”。]
Ⅴ.
1．D　[开头的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。比较四个选项，明显只能选D。]
2．B　[依据文章其次段中的“Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.”可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是由于她们要忙于照看孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。]
3．D　[依据文章第三段内容可知。]
4．B　[真正让作者感到兴奋的是当她在电话上听到老伴侣Linda的声音的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜想，那时还谈不上兴奋。]
5．A　[依据文章最终一段中的“Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years...”可知，答案选A。]