【名师伴你行】2021届高考英语二轮复习语法-名校名题1-2-专题二-冠词-Word版含解析.docx

好题试做 备考典范不行不回访的名校名题1The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples wellbeing and _ dream of harmony, peace and development.答案：a; a解析：考查冠词。依据句意，中国梦是一个的梦和一个的梦，可知，两空都用不定冠词a。2Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man.答案：a; /解析：本题考查冠词的基本用法。句意：动物明显是一种比人类低级的生命形式。第一个空是泛指用法，表示“一种形式”；其次个空处man表示“人类”，前面不加冠词。3It was_cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across_night sky.答案：a; the解析：本题考查冠词的基本用法。句意：那是一个寒冷冬天的夜晚，月亮在夜空闪烁着。第一个空用不定冠词表示泛指；其次个空表示特指：the night sky夜空。4The parents were shocked by _news that their son needed_operation on his knee.答案：the; an解析：考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句，故应当特指；其次空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”，operation以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。5Carl is studying _ food science at college and hopes to open up _ meat processing factory of his own one day.答案：/; a解析：考查冠词。句意：卡尔正在高校学习食品科学，他期望有一天能够开办一家自己的肉类加工厂。第一空，food science意为“食品科学”，为表示抽象概念的名词，其前不应用冠词。其次空，中心词为factory，为可数名词，依据句意可知此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。6Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso.答案：the; a解析：考查冠词的用法。第一空表示“那幅最近发觉的画”，是特指概念，用定冠词the；其次空表示“一幅毕加索的画”，故用不定冠词a。7Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.答案：a; the解析：考查冠词。句意：不用急，从这里到饭店只有一小段距离。a short distance表示“一小段距离”；由语境可知restaurant指双方都知道的那个饭店，所以用定冠词the。8We can never expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world. 答案：a; a解析：两个空都是不行数名词表示泛指，所以都用不定冠词。句意：假如我们不制造一个环境污染更少的世界，我们就永久不能期望拥有一片更蓝的天空。9Obama has been elected _ first black President of the United States, and the international society expects to have _ new USA under his leadership.答案：the; a解析：第一个空表示挨次，所以序数词first前应填定冠词the，其次个空表示地点的专出名词USA前有形容词new修饰，故用不定冠词来限定。10The biggest whale is _ blue whale，which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _9storey building.答案：the; a解析：the blue whale特指“蓝鲸”这类动物；其次个空表泛指，a 9storey building意为“一座9层高的大楼”。