【冲刺2021】2021届高三英语总复习(高考模拟专版)汇编：A单元-单项填空(A16特殊句式).docx

A16特殊句式【英语卷2022届湖南省十三校高三其次次联考】A16 35Not until the press reported the pollution _ why the water supply had been cut offApeople did know Bpeople had knownCdid people know Dhad people known学问点：本题考查部分倒装。答案解析：not until放在句首，句子接受部分倒装语序。再依据why the water supply had been cut off中用过去完成时，所以选项中应用一般过去时，故选C。思路点拨：留意部分倒装的形式，not until放在句首时，主句倒装，从句不倒装。【英语卷2022届安徽省合肥市高三其次次教学质量检测】A16 33. The parents didnt tolerate their kids rudeness at the party, nor _ themselves to be disobeyed.A. they allowed B. did they allow C. didnt they allow D. they didnt allow【学问点】倒装句 【答案解析】B nor 也不 位于句首时，要用部分倒装 助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+动词原形 排解A和D 句意 ：在聚会上父母不能容忍孩子们无理，也不能允许他们自己(被孩子)忤逆。选B【英语卷2022届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（202204）word版解析】A16 13. Not once _ their hope of returning home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas. A. the sailors have lost B. the sailors lost C. had the sailors lost D. did the sailors lose【学问点】倒装【答案解析】D not once 不止一次 表示否定意义的词位于句首，句子用半倒装结构 助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+动词原形 排解A和B C用的是过去完成时，需要和过去时连用，句中并无过去时，排解C句意：在穿越未知海疆的布满冒险的旅途中，水手们回家的期望不止一次破灭了。选D。【英语卷（解析）2022届江西省师大附中高三三模考试（202205）】A16 28. Our teachers do believe that all the students in our school will do well in the coming college entrance examination, _? A. dont theyB. will theyC. wont theyD. do they【学问点】反意疑问句【答案解析】解析：选A，此处believe的主语为our teachers，为第三人称，故不使用否定转移，反意疑问句只与主句的主语和助动词保持全都就行。如：He believes I am right，doesnt he？他认为我正确，不是吗？故选A。【技巧点拨】否定转移仅仅适用于第一人称。【英语卷（解析）2022届江西省师大附中高三三模考试（202205）】A16 27. So when did you meet Joan? It was last Sunday _ she came to visit my sister. A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. before【学问点】强调句型【答案解析】解析：选A，句意：-时候遇见琼？-是上周日她来访问我的姐姐。这是强调句型，It is/was +被强调部分 + that + 不被强调部分。在该句型中，去掉It is/was和that句子照旧成立。故选A。【技巧点拨】留意强调句型结构，去掉It is/was和that句子照旧成立。【解析英语卷2022届福建省漳州市八校高三第四次联考（202205）】A16 34. Off without so much as a goodbye.A. did Jenny go B. went Jenny C. Does Jenny go D. goes Jenny【学问点】倒装【答案解析】B副词off置于句首时，句子要用全倒装形式（当句子主语为代词时不倒装）谓语+主语，排解A、C，依据句意可知要用一般过去时，选B。【解析 英语卷2022届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷（二模）试题（202204）】A16 30. Next door to ours _, who seem to have settled into life in China. A. where live a foreign couple B. where do live a foreign coupleC. live a foreign couple D. do a foreign couple live 学问点：考查倒装句型答案解析：表示地点、方位、时间的状语位于句首；谓语动词为不及物动词且为一般现在时或一般过去时；主语是非代词。用全部倒装。技巧点拨：熟记倒装的各种用法。知道全部倒装和部分倒装 的构成形式。【英语卷（解析）2021届四川省成都市2高三摸底（零诊）考试（202207）word版】A16 4 This experiment one more time, and you will get a surprise.ATryBTo tryCTryingDTried学问点：祈使句解析：选A，连词and表面前后都是句子，因此必需选谓语动词，故选A。点拨：留意句子结构，连词的作用。【英语卷（解析）2021届四川省成都市2高三摸底（零诊）考试（202207）word版】A16 3Hard he tried , he failed to work out the math problem.AwhileBevenCdespiteDas学问点：形式倒装解析：选D，as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。点拨：as引导让步状语从句必需倒装，though可倒可不倒，其他都不行倒。这一结构有：adjadv 分词 +as+主语+谓语动词名词（无冠词）短语经典句型：1) Young as he is , he is knowledgeable.(形容词)2) Much as I respect him, I can not agree with him.(副词)3) Oldest in our workshop as he is , he works hardest.(此时最高级前不用the)4) Praised as he was, he remained modest.5) Child as he is, he is knowledgeable.(留意名词前的冠词使用状况)6) Although he is a child , he is 经典例题：Hot _ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. 【2022陕西】A. although B. as C. while D. however 【英语卷（解析）2022届山东省试验中学高三第三次模拟考试（202205）】A16 9. _you were serious, I wouldnt have laughed.A. Should I knowB. Would I know C. Had I known D. Did I know学问点：部分倒装解析：选C。在书面语中，非真实条件句中有were, had, should时，可以省略if，而把were, had, should放在主语前，用部分倒装结构。例如： Were it（If it were） necessary, I might go without delay. 假如需要的话，我可以马上去。技巧点拨：推断句子结构，时态。【英语卷（解析）2022届山东省试验中学高三第三次模拟考试（202205）】A16 6. Nobody knows _it was that made Jeff so embarrassed .A. how B. why C. what D. which学问点：强调句解析：选C。特殊疑问句的强调句型用于宾语从句中，用陈述语序，此处强调主语，故用关系代词，所以选what。技巧点拨：句子结构，成分分析。【英语卷2022届陕西省西工大附中高三第八次适应性训练（202205）解析】A16 18. - Who is making a noise outside the window? - _some children. A. It isB. They are C. That must be D. There are【学问点】强调句【答案解析】A 句意：-谁在窗外面制造这么多噪音？-是那些孩子们。这里的答语是强调句的省略。实际全句是 it is the children who are making so much noise.，选A 。【英语卷2022届江西省重点中学协作体高三其次次联考解析（202205）】A16 34. The students expected there _more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. to be B. are C. being D. is学问点：there be 句型的动词不定时形式解析：当there be 句型放在需接动词不定式做宾语的动词的后面的时候，需用：there to be 形式，故选A。点拨：熟记用不定式做宾语的动词，分析句子结构。【英语卷2022届江西省重点中学协作体高三其次次联考解析（202205）】A16 25. _ he explained it to me did I make sense of what he said. A. Hardly had B. Not until C. Shortly after D. No sooner学问点：倒装句解析：选 B。not until 放置句首，主句用部分倒装。No sooner 应与than；hardly 应与when 构成固定搭配。点拨：否定副词放在句首，部分倒装。此类题还应留意搭配和句意。【英语卷2022届江苏省徐州市第一中学（徐州市）高三考前模拟（202205）】A16 25. -Its strange that Tom should not have come to his girl friends birthday party yesterday. -It is _ he was in the city! A. though B. where C. when D. unless学问点： 考查强调句。解析： C 句意：很惊异，汤姆本不行能会毁灭在他女友的生日聚会上的。当时他正好在这个城市。这是个省略的结构，原句为it is when he was in the city that he came to his girl friends birthday party，这是强调句，强调时间状语，后面的部分省略掉了。技巧点拨： 理解句意，分析句子结构