广州天河中考英语一模试题及答案教学内容.doc

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2009年广州天河区中考英语一模试题

本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．本卷共有选择题65小题，非选择题16题，其中“听取信息”题号用A-E表示,写在非选择题答题区。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力测试
第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第1段对话，回答第1、2两个小题。
1. What are they talking about?
A. Learning English. B. Olympic Games. C. The Asian Games.
2. What does the girl’s father want to do?
A. To teach his daughter. B. To change his job.
C. To help friends from all over the world.

听第2段对话，回答第3至5题。
3．What is Sally doing?
A．Reading a letter. B．Washing clothes. C．Making a phone call.
4．Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him?
A．He wants to meet them at the station.
B．He wants to invite them to dinner.
C．He wants them to visit his family.
5．What is Tom’s telephone number?
A．6806840. B．7806842. C．7807842.

听第3段对话，回答第6至8题。
6. What are they doing?
A. Making a cake at home.
B. Looking for chocolate in Sunshine Coffee.
C. Making a telephone call.
7. How much is one pound for cake with fruit?
A. 20 yuan. B. 44 yuan. C. 88 yuan.
8. What does the man mean
A. The cake and the candles are free.
B. A box of candles costs 88 yuan.
C. They can send the cake to the woman’s.

听第4段对话，回答第9至11题。
9. When was the film on?
A. Two months ago. B. Last night. C. Two days ago.
10. How many awards did the film win at Oscars?
A. One. B. Eighteen. C. Eight.
11. Why didn’t the man see the film?
A. Because he went shopping with Meg.
B. Because he wasn’t interested in it.
C. Because he didn’t know the film.

听第5段独白，回答第12至15题。
12. How did Philip go home yesterday evening?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot
13. What did the aliens look like?

               A.  B. C.

14. Why did Philip fall to the ground?
A. He was hit by the two men. B. He was frightened and felt weak.
C. He was ill and was taken to the hospital.
15. Which sentence is right?
A. The spacecraft was orange and green.
B. Philip took some pictures of the aliens with his camera.
C. Philip’s friends thought that his story was hard to believe.

第二节 听取信息 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为A ~ E的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Service Group
People of ages
From 16 to (A) ____________.
Jobs
1）Taking care of children while their parents are working or
(B)____________.
2） Looking after those dogs and cats (C )_____________.
3） (D)____________ the old people learn how to use computers.
Office phone number
(E)_______________.

二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. —The news is passing from mouth to mouth.
  —Yes, it has become __________ popular talk in our school.
     A. a   B. /  C. the  D. an
17. The man in the shop asked her to pay __________ 300 yuan if she wanted to buy a better one. She thought it was too expensive.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
18. For quite a few students, the teacher’s advice is more important than that of __________
A. his parents’  B. his parents C. their parents’ D. their parents                 
19. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them looks __________ this one.
A. more better than    B. better than      C. as badly as D. as well as
20. Liu Xiang felt when he gave up the race in Beijing Olympic Games.
A. How sorry B. What sorry C. How a sorry D. What a sorry
21. He had got little idea about holding an English evening on Christmas Eve, __________?
A. didn't he      B. did he     C. had he   D. hadn’t he
22. Sorry, I don’t know what you said just now, for I ________ about something important. Would you please say it again?
A. thought B. think C. had thought D. was thinking
23．John promised his doctor he would not smoke, and he __________ since then.
A. had never smoked      B. never smoked        
C. would never smoke       D. has never smoked
24. —It starts raining outside.
—Oh, __________!
A. so it is         B. so it does   C. so is it   D. so does it
25. When asked __________, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.
A. what they needed most B. what they need most
C. what do they need most D. what did they need most

第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one small step at a time.
Every year it’s the same. As December 26 to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You 27 write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get 28 in your busy life.
Here’s the suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we must do everything in big steps, 29 it’s so hard for us to reach it,” said Robert Maurer, 30 recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with 31 small step that we can’t find any excuse 32 it.”
During 33 , American factory managers were able to increase productivity（提高生产率）
34 trying small, continuous (持续的) improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea 35 to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan strong quickly. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.
26. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming
27. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly
28. A. loses B. lost C. lose D. to lose
29. A. but B. / C. because D. if
30. A. which B. that C. whom D. who
31. A. such a B. such C. so D. so a
32. A. don’t do B. doesn’t do C. not to do D. not do
33. A. world war two B. World War II C. the World War Two D. Second World War
34. A. for B. from C. by D. with
35. A. brought B. brings C. is brought D. was brought

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman，New York in 1852．His family was very 36 and even there was never enough food to eat．So，Frank decided he would do something
else instead of being a farmer．Later，he took a short business training to find a job．At last，he got a job as a 37 in a large city．
Soon Woolworth realized that he was born for displaying (展示) goods to attract the customers’
38 ，but he also learned something more important later．One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get．A fresh idea came into his mind．He put all these goods on one table with a sign，it 39 ：FIVE CENTS EACH．Seeing this，people pushed to buy the goods and the 40 was soon cleared．
A few years later，Woolworth opened his own store，selling five and ten cents．This is the 41 of the famous “five and ten store”．But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful．That is，if you want to make 42 by selling goods at a low price，you have to buy them in large number directly from the factory．Because the order was so large, the factory had to 43 running 24 hours a day for a whole year．In this way，the price of the goods was cut down by half．
By 1919，Woolworth had over 1000 44 in the USA and Canada，and opened his first store in London．His name became famous all over 45 ．
36．A．poor B．rich C．big D．small
37．A．salesman B．farmer C．teacher D．doctor
38．A．feeling B．ideas C．help D．interest
39．A．wrote B．said C．spoke D．talked
40．A．ground B． room C．table D．shop
41．A．beginning B．end C．secret D．rules
42．A．friends B．changes C．progress D．money
43．A．begin B．finish C．keep D．stop
44．A．dollars B．stores C．factories D．salesmen
45．A．the USA B．Canada C．Germany D．the world

四、阅读 (满分40分)
阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a.m.. When I arrived to collect, I saw a small woman in her eighties stood before me. I took her suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.
She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”
“Oh, you’re such a good man,” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”
“It’s not the shortest way.” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry.” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long time.” I quietly shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
At dawn, she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”
We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
“How much shall I give you?” she asked.
“Nothing,” I said.
“You have to make a living.” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug (拥抱). She held onto me tightly and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of happiness.”
46. When did the story happen?
A. One night twenty years ago.
B. At 2:30 in the afternoon twenty years ago.
C. When the driver was twenty.
D. When the old woman was ill.
47. Why did the old woman choose to go through the city?
   A. Because she wanted to show she knew the city very well.
B. Because she wanted to see some places for the last time.
   C. Because she let the driver earn more money.
D. Because she wanted to reach the hospice on time.
48. Why did the taxi driver not get any money from the old woman?
  A. He wanted to help her. B. He shut off the meter by mistake.
   C. Others had paid him. D. He was in a hurry to take other passengers.
49. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It took them 2 hours to drive through the city.
B. The writer made a living by driving a taxi.
C. The old woman was related to the writer.
D. The old woman got a little moment of joy because of the writer’s kindness.
50. What can we learn from the story?
   A. Giving is always for retuning.
   B. People should respect each other.
   C. An act of kindness can bring people pleasure.
   D. People should learn to appreciate (感激) others’ help

(B)
We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:

51. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?
A. 20. B. 50. C. 60. D. 75.
52. What do the people of 19-26 enjoy doing most?
A. Watching TV. B. Going to the movies.
C. Playing computer games. D. Taking a walk.
53. Which two activities do most people enjoy doing?
A. Playing computer games and watching TV.
B. Playing computer games and taking a walk.
C. Watching TV and going to the movies.
D. Going to the movies and taking a walk.
54. From the chart above, we can see the older people are, the more they like ______.
A watching TV B. taking a walk
C. going to the movies D. playing computer games
55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?
A. Fewest people like taking a walk.
B. The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.
C. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.
D. The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.

（C）
Editor: Today our topic is part–time jobs. Are they good for school children or not?
Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full–time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part–time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class.
Mrs. Barrens: I agree with you. I know school hours are not short, and there’s too much homework, too, so children need a lot of sleep.
Mr. Barrens: Some students stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen. A part–time job can’t harm them. In fact, it’s good for them. They earn their pocket-money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school.
Businessman: You’re quite right. Boys learn a lot from part-time jobs. And we mustn’t forget that some families need the extra (额外的) money. If the students don’t take part-time jobs, they can’t stay at school.
Editor: Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think?
56. What is the discussion about?
A. Pocket-money. B. Part-time jobs. C. Enough sleep. D. Much homework.
57. Who have the same opinion?
A. Mr. and Mrs. Barrens. B. Editor and Mr. Barrens.
C. Headmaster and Mrs. Barrens. D. Businessman and Headmaster.
58. What’s the opinion of Mrs. Barrens?
A. She thinks the children need to stay at school until they are sixteen or seventeen.
B. She thinks the children should see something of the world outside school.
C. She thinks the children need to have some pocket-money.
D. She thinks the children need to have enough sleep.
59. What do the children think of part-time jobs?
A. Part-time jobs are good for school children.
B. Part-time jobs can help students from poor families.
C Part-time jobs can’t harm school children.
D. The passage doesn’t mention (提到) it.
60. The underline words “… two for ” (in the last sentence ) refers to _______.
A. two persons are right
B. two persons are for the same idea
C. two persons think part–time jobs are good

D. two persons don’t think part–time jobs are good

(D)
We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the