石油中学高三英语高考模拟试题电子版本.doc

石油中学2010高三英语高考模拟试题

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石油中学2010高三英语高考模拟试题
王晓莉
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（两部分，共95分）
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号，考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。

第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 音标知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．curious 　A. ['kʌrɪəs] B. ['kjuərɪəz] C. ['kjuərɪəs] D. [kjuə'rɪs]
2．accept A. [æk'sept] B. [ək'səpt] C. [ək'sept] D. [æk'səpt]
3．observe A. [ɒb'zɜ:v] B. [əb'zɜ:v] C. [ɒb'zəv] D. [əb'zəv]
4．Exhibit A. [ɪg'zɪbɪt] B. [ɪg'hɪbɪt] C. [ek'sɪbɪt] D. [ek'zɪbɪt]
5．typical A. ['taɪpɪkl] B. ['tɪpɪkl] C. ['tɪpaɪkl] D. ['taɪpaɪkl]
第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
----Freedom Travel．Can I help you?
---- 6
----Okay．What is your destination?
----Well，I’d like to fly to Helsinki, Finland, I’d like the cheapest flight available．
----Okay． 7 There is one flight heading out then for $980. Will that be OK for you?
----Alright . I’ll take it .
----That’s Flight 1070 from Salt Lake City to New York , Kennedy Airport , transferring to flight 90 from Kennedy to Helsinki .
---- 8
----It leaves Salt City at 10:00 AM and arrives in New York at 4:35 PM. You will then transfer to flight 90 at 5:55 PM, and arriving in Helsinki at 8:30 AM the next day .
----Alright. 9
----Sure , no problem . We will inform the airlines. 10
----Will Smith.
A. Cheap flights might not be comfortable.
B. I’d like to make a reservation for 23rd.
C. Can I request a vegetarian meal?
D. When will the plane leave New York?
E. Let me check what flights are available.
F. Could I have your name, please?
G. What are the departure and arrival times of those flights?
第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
11. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.
A. that B. what C. that that D. what what
12. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.
A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it
13. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”
A. that B. which C. where D. what
14. “Do you know ______ English for ‘帅哥’?” “I’m afraid I don’t. I’m not interested in _______ English language.”
A. the, the B. the, 不填 C. 不填, the D. 不填, 不填
15. “Why couldn’t they meet us at five o’clock?” “Because they were delayed by ________.”
A. heavy traffic 　 B. heavy traffics C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics
16. We already have ______ pencils, but we need two ______ pens.
A. dozen of, dozen B. dozens of, dozens C. dozens of, dozen D. dozens of, dozen of
17. _____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
18. “You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn’t you?” “Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper.”
A. to, with B. for, with C. for, for D. at, for
19. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _____, but we really don’t want him to smell ____.
A. well, well B. bad, bad C. well, badly D. badly, bad
20. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth _______ and eyes _______.
A. open, close B. opened, closed C. opened, close D. open, closed
21. —Which team is _______ to win the game?
—I don’t know, but I’ve found _______ for ours to win.
A. probable; it unlikely B. likely; it possible C. possible; it possible D. likely; it possibly
22. “I’ve never found a better job.” “_______.”
A. I don’t think so B. Too bad C. Congratulations D. Don’t worry
23. He was not an actor, who often appeared on stage, _____ a writer, writing stories.
A. but B. and C. then D. so
24. “I _____ his telephone number.”
“I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book.”
A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
25. You should ______ what your parents expect of you.
A. live up to B. stand up to C. look up to D. run up to
第四节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 26 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“ 27 can’t it rain?” I thought. That would 28 things down.
I thought about my 29 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 30 right now. I’d had some problems in school, 31 my parents decided to let me 32 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 33 of a maintenance（道路养护）company. It was up to us to keep the roads 34 of rubbish. The job was 35 and dirty, especially on hot days 36 this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it.
We continued our 37 route along the I-595, 38 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 39 were broken on the ground. It wasn’t like that before.
“Dad! Pull over! I want to 40 something out.”
I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to 41 there wasn’t much time. 42 I saw a Toyota that 43 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 44 there, I thought. Then, just at that 45 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver’s side window!
“Heeeelp!”a lady moaned.
26． A．wipe B．cut C．put D．send
27． A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
28． A．turn B．keep C．make D．cool
29． A．parents B．school-times C．friends D．school yards
30． A．office B．classroom C．restaurant D．living room
31． A．but B．or C．for D．so
32． A．work B．study C．stay D．spend
33． A．business B．possession C．position D．place
34． A．away B．from C．far D．clear
35． A．easy B．lonely C．smelly D．noisy
36． A．for B．like C．after D．as
37． A．regular B．common C．unusual D．normal
38． A．reaching B．going C．looking D．heading
39． A．cars B．bottles C．branches D．glasses
40． A．check B．help C．take D．bring
41． A．decide B．hurry C．consider D．stop
42． A．Above B．Behind C．Ahead D．Below
43． A．hung B．trapped C．caught D．fell
44． A．stored B．deserted C．lost D．hid
45． A．bridge B．tree C．moment D．way
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BEIJING, Nov. 26—U.S. dollar hit another record low against the euro on Friday, with the European currency climbing above $1.32 for the first time. The green-back fell to its lowest in nearly five years against the yen the same day.
By 1943 EST, the dollar was trading at US$1.3265 per euro, compared with US$1.3270 in thin late New York trade. It was at 102.55 yen, little changed from New York after touching 102.37, a level not seen since March 2000, in London.
Japanese Finance Minister Sadakazu Tanigaki repeated his warning against dollar weakness, threatening to take action against sudden moves, but market participants said such verbal intervention (口头干涉) had long lost its clout.
Traders were expecting market liquidity to remain thin on Friday because of the extended U.S. holiday.
In such thin trading, many said a fall in the dollar past 102 yen and US$1.33 per euro was a real possibility.
Referring to recent currency movements as “brutal”, European Central Bank chief Jean-Claude Trichet, who is the most vocal European policymaker on dollar weakness, is due to make comments in Rio de Janeiro, along with ECB council member and Spanish central bank governor Jaime Caruana.
Introduced in 1999 as the common currency for 12 European countries, the euro initially(最初) dropped against the dollar but has risen some 60 percent since hitting an all-time low of 82 U.S. cents in October 2000.
46. What does “the green-back” refer to in the first paragraph?
A. U.S. dollar B. Another record C. The euro D. European currency
47. How did Sadakazu Tanigaki feel about dollar weakness?
A. Excited B. Puzzled C. worried D. Disappointed
48. The underlined word “brutal” probably means ______.
A. cruelty B. help C. criticism D. apology
49. According to some people, it was possible for the dollar to trade ______.
A. at 1.3265 per euro B. at 1.32 per euro C. at 1.3270 per euro D. at 1.331 per euro
B
American magician David Blaine left the glass box in which he had lived for 44 days without food on October 19. 2003. Hundreds of people came to watch the end of his starvation experiment, which has become one of London’s main tourist attractions.
Looking thinner and darker, 30 year-old Blaine was taken out of his box over the River Thames（泰晤士河）and immediately went to hospital. He was then slowly reintroduced to food, a process (过程)doctors say could be life threatening. He had been drinking only water since September 5.
A native of Brooklyn, New York, Blaine first became known as a street magician in the early 1990s. He soon found himself doing magic tricks in bars for the likes of American actor Leonardo DiCaprio and his super model friends.
Over the last decade Blaine has become famous with a combination of breathtaking magic and clever tricks aimed at getting a lot of attention.
In 1999, he was buried in a coffin (棺材) for one week and, in 2000, he spent 62 hours in a giant block of ice. Last year he stood on top of a 25-meter pillar(柱子) in the center of New York for 35 hours before jumping into a pile of boxes.
“I think a lot of people are unable to accept that they’re able to do what they can do,” he said. “They don’t realize we can survive. The human being is an amazing creation.”
But he seems to have suffered from spending so long in the glass box. He said that at times he was unable to see, had serious back pains and lost his sense of taste.
50. It is ___ for David Blaine to eat food after such a long starvation.
A. pleasant B. delicious C. dangerous D. important
51. Having spent such a long time in the glass box, he suffered the following EXCEPT that ____.
A. he had become blind B. he had serious back pains
C. he lost his sense of taste D. he was in weak health
52. Which of the following can best describe David Blaine?
A. Serious B. Adventurous C. Mad D. Crazy
53. Which of the following is NOT true of David Blaine?
A. Blaine immediately went to hospital after he was taken out of his box.
B. Blaine was born and brought up in England.
C. In Blaine’s opinion, people can create a wonder.
D. Blaine didn’t have any food for 44 days.
C
◆1. Malan Flower: China Children's Art Theatre stages a fairy tale musical (音乐剧) "Malan Flower" this weekend.
Beautiful Malan flowers were blossoming everywhere on Malan Mountain, and hard-working girl Xiao Lan was married to the god of flowers, Ma Lang. They lived a happy life in harmony with Grandpa Tree. and all the lovely little animals. However, greedy Old Cat made use of the jealousy of elder sister Da Lan to kill Xiao Lan, in an attempt to keep the magic Malan flower under her possession.
This fairy tale entertained three generations of Chinese youth.
Time: 7: 30 p. m., until August 21
Place: The Great Theatre of the Cultural Palace of the Nationalities, west of Xidan Area
Tel: [phone]
◆2. Joyful jugglers: The China Acrobatic Troupe is staging a nightly variety show at the Tiandi Theatre, where the seemingly impossible becomes a reality, where performers spin (旋转) plates and juggle umbrellas.
Contortionists (柔术演员) show incredible feats of flexibility and acrobats leap through the air. Integrating juggling, unicycling, balancing and jumping through hoops with the finest ancient Chinese dancing, the performance will amuse you.
Time: 7: 15 p. m., daily
Place: 10 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Chaoyang District
Tel: [phone]
◆3. Tour of love: Taiwan singer David Tao (Tao Zhe), who is on a global tour, will arrive in Beijing next month.
Tao Zhe was born into a musical family. His father is an expert in Western pop music while his mother is from a family famous for playing Peking Opera. This probably explains why Too approaches pop music from a unique angle (角度), which separates him from the average pop singer.
With the song "Forever Love You" as the theme of the concert, Tao will share his love and ideas for life and music with his fans.
Time: 7: 30 p. m. , September 10
Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu
Tel: [phone]
◆4. Army artist: An exhibition featuring artist Li Shaozhou's personal and meticulous (注意细节的) style of painting will be held at the National Art Museum of China.
Born in Henan Province, Li showed strong interests in art during his childhood, and was a specialized artist in the army.
The exhibition will present 65 paintings of modern figures, birds and flowers that he has made over the past decade, during which he has formed his own style by absorbing other painting techniques.
Time: 9 a. m. ~ 5 p. m., August 23 ~ 29
Place: 1 Wusi Dajie
Tel: [phone]
54. Which advertisement will Michael be most interested in if he likes fairy tales?
A. Malan Flower. B. Joyful jugglers. C. Tour of love. D. Army artist.
55. What phone number should you dial for further information if you are a pop song fan?
A. 6602-2530. B. 6502-3984. C. 6835-4055. D. 8403-3500.
56. On which page do the above passages most probably appear in the newspaper?
A. Opinions. B. Business. C. Sports. D. Listings.
D
Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture from food helps to store it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind.
All foods including water — cabbage and other leaf vegetables contains as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean (瘦的) meat 75% and fish, anything from 80% to 60%, depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria which cause food to go bad is controlled.
Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically. The conventional method of such dehydration (脱水) is to put food in chambers (室) through which hot air is blown at temperature of about ll0'C at entry to about 43'C at exit. This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced meat, and fish.
Liquids such as milk, coffee, tea, soups and eggs may be dried by pouring them over a heated steel cylinder (圆筒), then put them into a chamber through which a current of hot air passes. In the first process, the dried material comes off the roller (滚筒) as a thin film which is then broken up into small, though still relatively f