湖北省专升本英语试卷讲课稿.doc

理工学院2010年专升本大学英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟

Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15 points)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.
Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A）, B）, C） and D） given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Example: You will hear:
You will read: A） New York city.
B） An evening party.
C） An air trip.
D） The woman’s job.
From the dialogue we know that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C） An air trip is the best answer. You should mark C） on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin.
1. A）Take a different train. B）Go shopping at the new store.
C）Buy a new car. D）Find a new repair shop.
2. A）The woman can correct her mistake later.
B）The woman answered three questions correctly.
C）The woman didn’t begin the test on time.
D）The woman can’t change her answers now.
3. A）He dislikes it because of too much violence.
B）He likes it very much.
C）He thinks highly of it.
D）He thinks it is boring.
4. A）Cold and windy. B）Cloudy and windy.
C）Warm and sunny. D）Rainy and cold.
5. A）Where the meeting is to be held.
B）When the meeting is to be held.
C）Who are going to attend the meeting.
D）What is to be discussed at the meeting.
Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A）, B）, C） and D） given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Conversation 1
6. A）How to spend the holiday. B）How to work hard.
C）Where to spend the holiday. D）What they can do during the holiday.
7. A）Because it is a long way. B）Because it is too hot.
C）Because it costs too much. D）Because it is too cold.
Conversation 2
8. A）In a post office. B）In a bank.
C）In a restaurant. D）In a shop.
9. A）It is a present for his parents. B）It will not be sent insured.
C）It will be sent by ordinary mail. D）It is waiting here for him.
10. A）12 dollars. B）13 dollars .C）11 dollars. D）10 dollars.
Section C
Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.
11. What is a library?
A library is a place where
12. What can we get from library?
We can get all kinds of
13. What kinds of books are available?
There are fiction, nonfiction and
14. What do the students go to the library to do?
Students go to libraries to study and to write
15. If one is in a hurry, how can he get the information?
He can

Part ⅡStructure (15 points)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A ( 5 points)
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete the sentence by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A）, B）, C） and D）. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. The water is warm enough for us .
A） to go swimming B） going swimming either
C） to be going swimming D） go swimming
17. It isn’t cold enough for there a frost tonight, so I can leave my car outside safely.
A） would be B） being C） was D）to be
18. There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it
A） check B）checking C) to check D）checked
19. So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A) did I know B) I know C) do I know D) I knew
20. It last night. But I am not sure.
A） may rain B） might rained C）must rain D）may have rained
21. I regret______you that we are unable to offer you employment.
A） to inform B） having informed
C） to be informed D） informed
22. From I know of him, I should say that he is reliable.
A） what B）that C）how D) that which
23. It wasn’t such a good present he had promised me.
A） that B）while C）as D） what
24. Without air, no wind or rain.
A） there would be B）there will be
C） there have been D）there is
25. It’s important to locate industries in areas where a supply of raw materials is .
A） preferable B）available C) dependable D）favorable
Section B (10 points)
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26. The film(show) in the cinema now does not attract many people.
27. As she passed the shop her eyes were caught by a blue dress(display) in the window.
28. Writing can(broad） your world by enabling you to communicate effectively with people you have never met.
29. Bill had his pocket (pick) because of his carelessness.
30. She is growing up now. You shouldn’t speak to her as if she(be) a child.
31. After one year’s training, they had no trouble in passing the national(enter) exams.
32. I like to listen to the radio much better than(watch) television.
33. She made it (know) to all her friends that Bob had stolen her money.
34. An(increase) number of people are saying that what is lacking from modern pop music is good new songs
.35. Unskilled workers do not use their tools (effective) , so they do not get good results.

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35 points)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you’re instructed.
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A）, B）, C） and D）. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow” from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem.
Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory(呼吸的) diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases.
Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility(能见度). There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects（缺陷）. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals we are apt(易于的) to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers.
Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes(腐蚀) our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control.
36. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because
A） it may cause pilots to be ill
B） engines may fail from the airborne dirt
C） visibility is reduced
D） it brings a lot of black snow
37. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and
A） intelligence levels B） birth problems
C） man’s behavior D） the nervous system
38. Scientists have not yet determined
A） all of the effects of pollution on the human body
B） how pollution can be controlled successfully
C） when the atmosphere first became polluted
D） how some snow becomes black
39. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious,
A） factories will be forced to stop operating
B） buildings should be protected
C） the earth will begin to grow colder
D） more money should be spent to solve the problem
40. We can conclude that
A） civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled
B） pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America
C） most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem
D） we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
Ask three people to look out of the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it.
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out of the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a cyclist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in town. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.
Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
41. According to the passage, when three people look out of the same window
A) they will give three different answers
B) they will see the same scenes
C) they cannot see clearly
D) they can only see the busy traffic
42. Three people see the same scene but perceive something different, because .
A) a policeman was giving a cyclist a ticket
B) there was a traffic jam at the intersection
C) a woman was trying to cross the street with four children
D) their perceptions of what they see are different
43. The word “ticket” in the second paragraph probably means
A) a slip of paper with which you are permitted to enter a theater
B) a notice issued to someone who has violated a traffic regulation
C) a slip of paper with which you can see a film
D) a notice that shows your right to do something
44. According to the last paragraph, a psychologist is like
A) a writer B) a student C) a scientist D) a policeman
45. This passage mainly discusses
A) the problem of different opinions
B) the argument among three people
C) why different people perceive totally different things about the same scene
D) how to solve the problems of the people when they have different opinions
Task 3
Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 through No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
South Korea’s current account deficit （赤字）reached all time high of $8.82 billion in 1995, nearly doubling that of the previous year, partly because of an increase in imports, the Bank of Korea said Thursday.
In 1995, exports rose 30% from the previous year, to $125 bullion, on an increase in overseas sales of heavy industrial, technology and chemical products.
Semiconductor (半导体)exports in 1995 rose 70% from 1994, to $22.1 billion, and automotive exports by 57.5%, to $9.1 billion. Export of light industrial products rose only 14% during the same period.
But imports went up 32%, to $135.1 billion, mainly because of the increase on the purchases of capital goods (生产原料)， raw materials and consumer goods.
Imports of machines and other capital goods rose 32% as South Korean corporations expanded capacity. Imports of raw materials went up 33% because of an increase in oil imports.
46. An increase in imports partly resulted in
47.Imports of machines and other capital goods increased by
48. Imports of raw material increased by
49. exports in 1995 rose 70 percent from 1994.
50.Imports of raw material went up 33% because of

Task 4
Directions: The following is a material about walkman. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A—departure time B—executive
C—air sickness D—inflight meal
E—connecting flight F—destination
G—economy class H—departure gate
I—luggage label J—flight number
K—round-way ticket L—arrival time
M—boarding card N—delay
O—security check P—non-smoking section
Q—jet lag R—airport announcement
S—lounge T—one - way ticket
U—personal belongings V—duty free shop
W—hand baggage
Examples: (K) 往返机票 （D）飞行餐
51. （ ）行李标签 （ ）经济舱
52. （ ）免税商店 （ ）登机牌
53. （ ）转接航班 （ ）机场广播
54. （ ）安全检查 （ ）候机厅
55. （ ）起飞时间 （ ）时差反应
Task 5
Directions: The following is a letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questi