留美面签四部曲(及108问).doc

面签四步曲

准备工作
做好美国留学签证，首先要明确两个问题。
第一、 为什么去美国。因为，一切签证准备都是围绕这个展开，而且自己的人生规划也需要这样一个明确的答复。
第二、 绝无移民倾向。签证官报着你会移民的怀疑给你挖各种坑坑，让你往里钻。

资料准备原则：
1、中英文两版均盖章
2、一切数据及情况说明一定建立在认真考察和成熟思考上（美国是一个用数据说话的国家，所以避免说空话、大话，且签证官身经百战，一眼就知道是应付差事还是认真准备）

面签基本资料：
DS-160、
签证费收据、
I-20
录取信
有效护照（比计划留美时间长出至少六个月）
含有以前赴美签证的护照（包括已失效的护照）
两端盖有学校印章的密封信封（内装：毕业证、学位证、成绩单）
个人简介
语言成绩单原件（有语言成绩的）、
近期2英寸正方形白色背景的彩色正面照1张（再带1张备用）

切入正题（共四步）
第一步、解决主要问题：
1、 我为什么要留学美国。
▲针对毕业生：
国内所学专业介绍及主修课程介绍、学习期间所做科研介绍、毕业论文介绍、所学专业在生活中的用途、即将就读的州的了解、即将就读学校的了解、留美所学专业介绍及主修课程介绍、（若转专业）转专业原因说明、不在中国学习该专业的原因、不在其它美国大学就该专业的原因等
▲针对工作人员：
工作证明、名片、职位及主要工作内容、单位情况简介、为什么选择当前的工作、为什么不继续工作而去留学、（若停薪留职）出具停薪留职合同、现在收入情况说明、毕业后的期望（注：以“让签证官认为你的留学是很有必要的”为原则）等、其余参照毕业生

2、资金实力证明（以父母为sponsor为例）
一般准备一下资料：父母收入证明、父母所在公司营业执照复印件、公司简介、父母名片、房产证原件、车辆行驶证原件、50万以上存款证明等资料

3、 家庭和睦
家庭和谐会影响留学效果、财力支持、移民倾向等各种问题，所以也要认真对待。
准备内容：三张温馨幸福的家庭日常照片以及简单介绍、户口本（视情况开公正书并简要说明情况）

4、 学习计划
依据学校情况而定。（如toefl、gmat、language training、pathway、等）
关键点：建立在认真考察和成熟思考上，真实且详细。

5、毕业计划
依据个人情况而定。
关键点：和留美原因紧密挂钩；建立在认真考察和成熟思考上，真实且详细。

第二步、认真备好签证108问其余问题的答案
以开头提到的两个问题为原则。

第三步、面对镜子做好以下三个工作
1、练习自信微笑。（第一印象最重要）
2、能用材料说话的时候，第一反应是给出明确答案并取出材料，说明介绍放后面。（材料第二重要）
3、从主要问题着手、配合108问自问自答，从熟练背诵到微笑从容应对。

第四步、仔细过完全部资料和答案、完成查漏补缺工作

附表：面签108问
一、你是谁？
1. 简单个人问题
24) What's your name?
43) How long have you prepared your visa interview? Have u prepared the interview in New Oriental?
46) Where are you from? Where is your hometown?
62) Have you ever been to nations aside of China? Have you ever gone abroad?
63) What's your favorite food?
67) How old are you?
73) How long have you been in Shanghai?
75) What's your hobby? What do you do in your spare time?
82) Where is your HUKOU(户口)?
87) Which is your favorite restaurant (cafe)?
89) Where do you live? Where will you live?
104) Do u have a cup of coffee every morning？
105) what kind of computer do you have?
106) what is your favorite color?
2. 复杂个人问题
42) What do you think of the West Development in China?
59) What is your favorite pet? Why?
60) What's your best/worst quality.
74) Why did you live in Shanghai?
81) Who do you think is the best president of the US?
84) Do you think who is the greatest leader in the world? Why?
3. 亲属问题
23) Do you want your wife to go with you?
34) Do you have any relatives in the United States?
35) What do your parents do?
68) Have you any relatives in US?
72) Do you have sisters or brothers?
80) What is your favorite American movie?
83) Do you have a girlfriend? Where is she? Are you sure your gf will keep relation with you during your graduate study?

二、你去做什么？
1. 笼统问法
3) What will you do in USA?
11) What is your purpose for the visa?
2. 关于国家
4) Are you going to study in USA?
7) How long will you study in USA?
19) Why do you want to study in USA?
27) Why do you want go to the United States for further study? (if the accent is on "United States")
30) Many universities in the China offer first--rate graduate programs in xxx. Why do you want to go to the USA for graduate study?
53) When are you going to enter US?
2. 关于学校
13) How do you know this Univ.?
17) Why do you choose this Univ.?
32) To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they? Any other school admits you?
33) Why did you choose xxxxxx University? How much do you know about the university?
48) Do you know which school is the best in your major? What else?
100) Is xxxxxxx the first university to give you the offer?
3. 关于专业
1) What will you study in the United States?
9) What do you want to study in USA?
29) Why do you want to study xxx in the US?
31) What is your ultimate academic goal?
50) What will you study in this major? What courses?
52,88) What's the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
58) Why do you change your major?
4. 关于学位
20) Why do you want to pursue a master's/doctoral degree?
28) Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master's/doctoral degree now?
5. 关于TA/RA
51) If you say you will be a teacher in the future, what will you teach?
65) What kind of works you will do for this assistantship? What's your duty as a TA/RA?
79) What will you teach?
85) Who is your advisor?
91) What will you do if you can not find a position in the big companies/ xxx university?

三、你有能力去做吗？
1. 专业背景
2) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study? What is your favorite subject? Can it be used to military utilities?
5) When/where did you get your BS/MS?
12) What is your academic background?
18) Why do you like your major?
22) What is the difficult class do you have?
25) What institution did you attend and what was your major?
49) What does your major mean?
57) Can you give an example of your topic that is applied in our living?
66) Is your transcript original?
71) 课程概述. Can you talk something about the course XX?
93) What is your dissertation about? what is your specific research of your undergraduate paper?
102) What have you done in your research?
103) Are you a top student in your school? What about your ranking in your class?
2. 工作背景
6) What/where are you working now?
10) What do you do with your work for MS/phd?
26) What have you done after you graduated from university?
41) How long does it take to commute to your work place?
45) Are you a worker or a student now?
47) How much do you earn now? How much will you earn when you come back?
76) What is your current project in your company? What are you responsible for in your present post?
77) How many years have your worked?
90) Why did you choose your present job?
95) Where is your company located in?
96) So what development/programming tools do you use?(CS)
97) Have you business card Do you have a name card?
98) Why have you quit your job?
107) (Set up my own company about****) Is it difficult?
3. 英语能力
44) How long have you prepared for GRE? Did you cheat?
69) When did you join the T/G test?
70) What score did you get in T/G test?
99) How did you take GRE?
4. 财务能力
86) Have you any scholarship?
21) Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
36) How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in the United States?
37) How do you support yourself during your studies in the United States?
38) Do you plan to seek Financial support in the US?
39) Who will be your sponsor? How much is his annual income and what will be the amount you will receive annually? Do you have a bank deposit certification?
64) Have you any bank deposit?
78) Can you tell me which assistantship they give you? TA or RA.
92) Your assistantship is for one year, then how about the following years?

四、你会回来吗？
1. 归国计划
14) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? Why? what kind of job can you find in the future?
15) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
16) Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn't come back?
40) Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completed your studies?
54) What is your dream?
94) You can also make more of this kind of money in US, why don't you want to earn more? why you come back to China instead of finding a job in America?
101) Will you come back to this company after graduation?
2. 中美比较
55) What is the thing you like best in America, or the thing you like best in China?
56) Then what is the thing you don't like most in China?
61) What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S?
五、最希望被问到的问题
108) Would you like to accept the yellow card and go to window 10?