1、润滑油检测项目及其原则公布者：yxl 公布时间：2008-4-9 阅读：1263次检测项目Test Parameters国内原则国外原则运动粘度ViscosityGB/T 265ASTM D445GB/T 11137粘度指数Viscosity indexGB/T 1995ASTM D2270开口闪点Flash point by open cupGB/T 3536ASTM D92闭口闪点Flash point by closed cupGB/T 261ASTM D93闭口闪点Flash Point by CCCFPASTM D6450酸值Acid numberGB/T 264总酸值TANGB/T
2、 7304ASTM D664GB/T 4945ASTM D974水溶性酸或碱Water-soluble Acids and AlkalisGB/T 259总碱值TBNSH/T 0251ASTM D2896发射光谱分析Elemental analysisASTM D6595PQ指数PQ indexRC1002直读铁谱Direct reading ferrographyRC1001分析铁谱Analytical ferrographySH/T 0573红外光谱分析FTIRRC1003水分（蒸馏法）Water by distillationGB/T 260ASTM D95水分（微量）KF waterG
3、B/T 7600ASTM D6304机械杂质Mechanical impuritiesGB/T 511清洁度Cleanliness classGB/T 14039ISO 4406AS 4059NAS 1638颗粒计数（显微镜法）Particle count(Microscopic)ISO 4407颗粒计数（自动）Particle count(APC)ISO 11500不溶物InsolublesGB/T 8926ASTM D893不溶物(过滤法)Insolubles by filtrationASTM D4055氧化度OxidationASTM E2412燃油稀释Fuel dilutionAST
4、M E2412积碳SootASTM E2412乙二醇含量GlycolASTM E2412硝化度NitrationASTM E2412硫化度SulfationASTM E2412密度DensityGB/T 1884ASTM D1298密度（U形管法）DensitySH/T 0604ASTM D4052凝点Solidification pointGB/T 510倾点Pour pointGB/T 3535ASTM D97色度ColorGB/T 6540ASTM D1500PH值PH valueRC1009皂化值Saponification numberGB/T 8021ASTM D94残碳（微量）C
5、arbon Residue(Micro Method)GB/T 17144ASTM D4530硫酸盐灰分Sulfated ashGB/T 2433ASTM D874空气释放值Air release propertiesSH/T 0308ASTM D3427击穿电压Dielectric strengthGB/T 507ASTM D877折光指数Refractive indexSH/T 0205ASTM D1218水分离性Water separabilityGB/T 7305ASTM D1401泡沫特性Foaming characteristicsGB/T 12579ASTM D892旋转氧弹RB
6、OTSH/T 0193ASTM D942混溶试验Compatibility testingRC1005边界泵送温度Borderline pumping temperatureGB/T 9171ASTM D3829潮湿箱防锈试验Rust pretection in the humidity cabinetGB/T 2361ASTM D1748液相锈蚀Rust preventing characteristicsGB/T 11143ASTM D665铜片腐蚀Copper corrosionGB/T 5096ASTM D130蒸发损失（诺亚克法）Evaporation lossSH/T 0059AS
7、TM D5800低温运动粘度ViscosityGB/T 265ASTM D445勃氏粘度Low-temperature viscosity (Brookfield)GB/T 11145ASTM D2983高温高剪切粘度HTHS viscositySH/T 0618ASTM D4741低温动力粘度CCS viscosityGB/T 6538ASTM D5293磨斑直径（四球法）Diameters of the ScarsSH/T 0189ASTM D4172最大无卡咬负荷（四球法）PBGB/T 3142GB/T 12583烧结负荷（四球法）PDGB/T 3142ASTM D2783GB/T 12583碳含量CarbonSH/T 0656ASTM D5291氢含量HydrogenSH/T 0656ASTM D5291硫含量SulfurGB/T 17040ASTM D4294氮含量NitrogenSH/T 0704ASTM D5762氯含量ChlorideRC1008
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