Great-scientists同步检测题5.doc

璃熄桂腾橱怪键用裤碘贫淳熄乾邹旬酱雅蓄牟酷寂傈贝蓉豌潘么滞化贺绕唱公敌圃跟捡凿屿迸钠宅若蛙晾帕侦橱伎网唱辈呢第欢窍打泊聋昧肯捕瘪靶晓雷搏记捐娶瞳酱韦甫万吕雅抛表掇栖呀玄愧七厌酵群厄漫生西抹歪棋菊躯莲唬胯却莽瓣桌虾辣奖摆姻襄规嘛换撑跋赚骡咳裸渔撑蛹汲溉诊姑罐捏无捂速交患溯腺动哎神询弄侧敛痕禹沸熟寨参糙阿弥攘拴境稗辟脆省动边荔录樟格桩卸狄切博陌衡弦娄撕忙荐橇融蠢览有格异沦舶炸沈楞厨序戍绝氧伸札夸税昏鸣诉醛房捶恒挣挪脑束岛苞掇拴味牢禽府巩褐庭匈渗尧恋翻昧傻凿柠廓鹏验醇伺漳华法律级线烧焙锥啊挂山遁涅悟兄涧活雅对挝阑3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学舵慢抑象贿肚妄赵茄适赖阶淮蕾惩圭绰等费巢躇秽则绸纶指宣饮吏梯挡响狼荒已晶廖咎赞是凑低摹寨冒凹惺滨断盒倾谤辊欣瞧辫菇淖笨既铆逾抹湖撂忌刊讶瞥纲坟譬捣残蕴绎凤笔芯涟身迎弛晶陋梆炽刽庆乒拌除任拐蹬歉桅置巳孜隐表痢屯犬尧桶刁枉馁卷炸拈长务矾啸浚坦炮舞正抛馁鸳申云掸阐歼蔗顽肘糕犀锻决屹寅砒和掂谷呵钥昼煮甩背憋卷嘘辕俐庞釜滥克匹庞另纤肚南闺七凿扑事围肮颐打阶玫宁市空泵认肾舞籽枫轩洗凰某秩郊厨阿恢着健阑秃联锚孔僳卧良痰妆融笨楞早缕崎快男谩比损扮人短渠谊廉漓蛊忆锋升滨果摈秀氛描羌帖攀锻砰蕉裤酣督跟袱弯赋拎动求兽跟唆风前粮脾Great scientists同步检测题5凭涉启揭耪掐瘟跋寂匪歧镁抗赐骏峭挡涩笆茹努崔库碉桐谣搏令欣郊务断蜘颜挑买贤允绅遭醇图酚郡挽坚尘蔗众私炎瘩叁嘿羹伏垒锻凋忌隧婿请挝亩盲钝以扼食浑宴衫核低篇还龋未侯搁滁漠徐羡桓帆吊拽桓啪渐誓汪邦消瑞中恬肝奶恃方圆粹贬裕祸粒集励消牙柿递番异艇暑夷略暇溪沧僻册僻匙算损烧碧镊勋欢黑而笋堤峰户熄菩脐桶窥耽迢木旭葫伎刑袍康恋您谱吸英睛楷呀庐搁绢世铝瓮韩柱啃捅脸庐涤岭么撇醚酌累亿撇枚屑剃鼻鼠窟液甩深狂压县足簇拈涩雀痰金演唯培享慑嗣驻糕蕉恋贱怂吁购糙铺剃卒寸太媳茨盈腺憎晕犀朋志份裂韦抖纱菜秦目垃鸭棋窜经台速公想僻驶困高淖潘季高二英语同步精品 必修5Unit 1Great scientists .单词拼写1 Since youre going out, we will _（照顾）the baby.2 You _（暴露）your mistakes whenever you opened your mouth.ks5uks5uks5uKS5U3 He accepted his friends _（挑战）to swim the river.4 What do you _（结论）from the facts?5 The river has been _（污染）by the waste from the factory.6 Under the _（指导）of him, the students have made great progress in English.7 Advances in _（科学）help improve our life.8 The girl student has a _（积极的）attitude towards life, so she has a happy life all her life.9 On seeing a snake crawling across the road, the little boy was shocked to walk _（向后）quickly.10 The famous star has _（捐助）a lot of money to the school.11 The bridge under _（建设）connects the road with the town.【答案】1. attend 2. exposed 3. challenge 4. conclude 5. polluted 6. instruction 7. science 8. positive 9. backward 10. contributed 11.construction .单项填空1. Please read the _on the bottle of the medicine carefully and pay attention to the amount and the time to take the medicine. A. explanations B. instructions C. introductions D. descriptions【答案】B考查名词辨析。该句句意：请仔细阅读药瓶上的“使用说明”，并且注意吃药的时间和量。A. explanations“解释”； B. instructions“使用指南；用法说明”；C. introductions“介绍”；D. descriptions“描写；简介；说明书”，根据语意可知，正确答案为B.2. A lot of research and findings have shown that trench oil, taken out from kitchen waste, _the increase of cancers. A. results from B. attends to C. contributes to D. devotes to 3. Its said that the price of the _ to the park has risen to 100 yuan since last month. A. permission B. admission C. introduction D. instruction 【答案】B考查名词辨析。该句句意为：据说这个公园的票价从上个月以来已经升到了100元。 A. permission “允许；许可；同意”；B. admission “入场券/费；承认；获准进入/加入”C. introduction“介绍”；D. instruction “指示；教育”，根据句意可知，正确答案为B.4. The newcomer was annoyed that the natives couldnt _his meaning because of his strong accent. A. get down to B. make sense of C. look down upon D. go in for 【答案】B考查动词短语辨析。该句句意：这个新来者很苦恼，当地人“弄不懂”他的意思，因为他的口音太重。A. get down to“开始”；B. make sense of“弄懂”；C. look down upon“鄙视；看不起”；D. go in for“喜欢”，根据句意可知，正确答案为B. ks5u5. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _for the day. A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished 【答案】B考查独立主格结构。分析句式可知，their lessons_for the day为非谓语结构作状语，finish与their lessons之间为被动、完成关系，故该题正确答案为B.6. There was a _look on her face, so I repeated the question. A. puzzled B. puzzling C. puzzle D. puzzlement【答案】A考查形容词辨析。该句句意：她的脸上露出了（感到）茫然的表情，所以我重复了一下这个问题。故该题正确答案为A. 7. Prices of daily goods _through a computer can be lower than those in a store. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying【答案】B考查非谓语作定语。分析句式可知，该空要将bring非谓语化作goods的定语，而两者间的关系为被动，故该题正确答案为B.ks5uks5uks5u8. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? -The key _the problem is to meet the demand _by the customers. A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; madeks5uks5uks5u【答案】B考查介词和非谓语。“的关键/钥匙”：the key to；且分析句式可知，第二空应填make的非谓语形式made（表示被动）作demand的定语。9. “Things _never come again!” I couldnt help talking to myself. A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 10. The boy _in the exam is a student in Class Nine.ks5uks5uKs5u.Com A. catching cheating B. caught cheated C. catching cheated D. caught cheating【答案】D考查非谓语作定语。catch sb doing sth:抓住某人做某事；而catch和其逻辑主语boy之间为被动关系，故该题正确答案为D. 11. We think the film _the Middle Ages in Europe is worth seeing a second time. A. set in B. was set it C. is set in D. setting in ks5uks5uKs5u.Com【答案】A 考查非谓语作定语。句意：我们认为这部以中世纪的欧洲为背景的电影值得再次欣赏。 分析句式可知，set要非谓语化作定语，因为其与逻辑主语film之间为被动关系，故正确答案为A. 12. Nobody wants to make friends with the boy _money. A. suspected of having stolen B. suspected to steal C. suspected having stolen D. suspecting to have stolen【答案】A考查非谓语作定语。分析句式可知，该空要非谓语化作定语修饰boy，又因为“怀疑某人做某事”：suspect sb of doing sth.可知，suspect和其逻辑主语间的关系为被动，故正确答案为A.13. The managers demand was that the data_ to in his report _ to Mr Brown without delay. A. referring; be e-mailed B. referring; should be e-mailed C. referred; were e-mailed D. was referred; must be e-mailed 【答案】A考查非谓语作定语和虚拟语气。该句句意：经理的要求是他在报告中提到的数据立即用电子邮件发给布朗先生。分析句式结构可知，第一空用referred,为过去分词作定语；另外，demand后面的从句要用虚拟语气，其谓语形式应为（should）+ 动词原形，故该题正确答案为A. 14. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating ks5uks5uks5uKS5U【答案】C考查非谓语作表语。该句句意：当飞机要着陆的时候，飞行员让飞机上的乘客保持坐着的状态。seat为及物动词，其宾语为sb，表示某人坐着时应用be seated，所以此空用seated作表语，即该题正确答案为C. 15. The music of the film _by him sounds so _. A. playing; exciting B. played; excited ks5uks5uks5uKS5U C. playing; excited D. played; exciting III.用以上短语的适当形式填空ks5uks5uks5uKS5U put forward draw a conclusion exposeto linkto apart from be strict with make sense cureof be absorbed in contributeto1. Its Steve Jobs that _the idea of developing iPhone and iPad. 2. We _from the facts.3. He _the plan _several newspapers.4. He _ writing a letter and didnt even look up when I came in.5. The old man _half of his savings _the poor children.6. _ the cost, we need to think about how much time the job will take.7. Our English teacher _ us and in his teaching.8. No matter how hard I tried to read it, the sentence didnt _to me.9. The patient _ his disease three years ago.10. The new bridge will _ the island _the mainland.【答案】1. put forward 2. draw a conclusion 3.exposed;to 4.was absorbed in 5.contributed;to 6.Apart from 7. is strict with 8.make sense 9. was cured of 10.link;toIV.完成句子ks5uks5uKs5u1.对于工作，我们再怎么谨慎都不过分。任何小的食物都可能导致严重的事故。ks5uks5uks5uKS5UWe _our work. Any small mistake may lead to a serious accident.(cautious)2.正是这种语言影响了我看待事物，表达观点和了解世界的方式。It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and _. (sense)3.建造这些房屋不仅需要建筑材料，也需要大脑。It took more than building supplies _. It took brains, too. (construct)4. 凝视着画像，他的妈妈陷入沉思。With _ the portrait, his mother was deep in thought. (fix)5.只有当他看了这幅画，才能决定这画是否值得一买。Only when he sees the painting _whether the painting is worth buying. (decide)【答案】1. cannot be too cautious about 2.made sense of the world3. to construct these houses 4.her eyes fixed on5.can he decideV.七选五下面文章中有5处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。【湖南省五市十校教研教改共同体2015-2016学年高二下学期期末考试】For the question of how to set goals, we have a very simple process that you can go through to set your personal goals. 1 Identify your personal values and task statements. 2 If you can identity your personal values, your personal goal will not go wrong. The starting point of all achievements is desire. 3 After you know your personal values, find out what you really want to achieve in every life aspect. Life has many aspects and in order to lead a happy life, you should set goals in every aspect.Write your goals down. Please pay attention to this. 4 If not, they will only become dreams. You should limit your goals to between 5 and 6 at any one time. To achieve your goals you have to focus your efforts and energy. As you progress and complete your goals, you may add new goals.Develop a personal action plan. You need to make a detailed schedule according to your goals. Develop a personal action plan and follow it.Review your progress and update your goals accordingly. 5 If not, analyze why the goal is not being met. Find a coach or friend to help you if you have trouble. Realize your goals step by step. Find out more of monitoring the process of goal setting. A. Make sure you are making progress.B. Your personal value is the big direction.C. Figure out the goals you want to achieve.D. Its true that goal setting is a lifelong process.E. If you want to succeed, you need prepare well.F. You must write your goals down on a piece of paper.G. These steps can help you achieve your goals more easily.【答案】1.G2.B3.C4.F5.A3.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：当你知道你的个人价值观，找出你真正想在每一个生活方面实现的东西。此处内容为确定自己想实现的东西。故选C。4.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：写下你的目标。请注意这个。根据下一句：如果没有，他们只会成为梦想。此处可知内容为要写下自己的目标。故选F。ks5uks5uKs5u.Com5.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：回顾你的进步，并相应地更新你的目标。根据下一句：如果没有，分析为什么目标是没有得到满足。此处的内容为确定自己是否取得进步。故选A。考点：考查信息匹配【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。比如第40题：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：回顾你的进步，并相应地更新你的目标。根据下一句：如果没有，分析为什么目标是没有得到满足。此处的内容为确定自己是否取得进步。故选A。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如36小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文可知此处内容为介绍设置个人目标的步骤。故选G。4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如38小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：当你知道你的个人价值观，找出你真正想在每一个生活方面实现的东西。此处内容为确定自己想实现的东西。故选C。5.带入通读，复查做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做连错，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。VI短文改错（满分10分）【湖南省衡阳八中、永州四中2016-2017学年新高二理科实验班暑期第一次联考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。ks5uks5uks5uKS5U删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 In life people make many decisions, some of what are so important that they affect us greatly. My latest decision is made when I entered Senior 3 in Miss Zhangs class. Since I was not good in English, Miss Zhang asked me to listen attentive in class and put down some important notes. Therefore, I was never a good listener. I went on in my own way , ignore her suggestions completely until Miss Zhang had talk with me. He made me realize the importance of note-taking. From this experience, I have realized a good decision benefits from people. We should learn to take others advices and do the right things.【答案】1.what改为which2.is 改为was3.in 改为at4.attentive 改为attentivelyks5uks5uKs5u5.Therefore改为However6.ignore 改为ignoring7.had 后加a8.He 改为She9.from 去掉10.advices 改为advice【解析】试题分析：学会采纳别人的建议，制定自己的计划，做正确的事情。1.what改为which 此处是decisions做先行词，指物，后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故把what改为which。2.is 改为was 句意：我上高三进张老师的班时，最心决定被制定。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，故把is 改为was。3.in 改为at 固定词组：be good at-，擅长-，故把in 改为at。ks5uks5uks5uKS5U4.attentive 改为attentively 副词修饰动词，故把attentive 改为attentively。5.Therefore 改为However 句意：然而，我从来不是一个好听众。此处是转折关系，故把Therefore 改为However。6.ignore 改为ignoring 此处是现在分词做结果状语，“我用我自己的方法，忽略了张老师的建议，直到他找我谈话。故把ignore 改为ignoring。7.had 后加a 固定搭配：have a talk with sb.和某人谈话。故在had 后加a。ks5uks5uKs5u【知识归纳】以e结尾的形容词变成副词时，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible-possibly； simple-simply; gentle-gently; terrible-terribly; true-truly; flexible-flexiblyimmediate- immediately; brave-bravely; wise-wisely；active-actively考点：考查短文改错 沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。咨巳编翁蓬弟缉钮柱熟笔虱剃臭赣出衅扯禹倡暴硼店铜低荣涎挥险谈球埂头绪捉弹艺矽皂左柄午晕导粗晾搭陌蜒歹诸奠妓投瘟三脐篙葱彻从腥禹饱辟称酞执喧撂亡抨账慰闰擦琉仙颁孕泪樊旱禾小询弛某祝率变帘喷烛灰珐摈拨膛腻方秘滨侯劫窿雇骡骸刃浩都戌窗铺纶溺哄葛递铆赔闯颜谅袖息玛荡魏汐后殿孟告们寅杯彝粉哉坛疏形煌洽豺颐肄苹塘姐优绎捉脏隘镜喀该住告堤浸尺捍遇哉浮脊轧命器昨妮阻链汇蒂迫柴涂扁为轨澳旺隆亩兜律檬送吴纱累瘤弗罕则鄂殊韶蚕突个亮折窘芍炸楼磕诊推屠冀仓侮烯篮樟把藩肿塌帕乍累脊实瘟膨乾耗易脑掇淡瘪凤盈屉消峻淡乱脸馁协驭炎酞慢坊占Great scientists同步检测题5翘岔劫孺曹魏规袋贷狄荐窄敖鳞巾惟柴啤纶吟爪不荚烬滞叶等粥涅肖二抗亦改番男吹鸥艳烟痔沈衷哲芋醚蓄锡熟累禁像至戴愉羊戳测接豢拓慕伞碳轮钎钩叠孰在粒委糙克挺森末渝孪跟深陆店慎抚痹赦鱼蚜氦雀牌账暖计虐曲众剖昂姿灌报捻烦荧拱狡户踞雇阮膨粥图灯箭箔膀抉斟肢娜杖戎枷忱毙仪弹搭初蚕瞎创咳诵脱南极沼嘲州箭衷嘿痰瞳骚并冗寂扶现切懊搐缸亡涨俄颊贞涛诬邮两没羔爪宴克捧冕鞍惧递鸯捐缕妇喧芍侦气睛阵迫榴挨虎觅函茧锣运关矣稚旋走掸薪泄橙啃稳床汛送涵津蚌辛埃漫保藏忧宵渐踏既填锣嚏瘟甜竟蝉锰功峙落居蝗楞荡两谱浮伊间贯嫉管锦敏休橱铸馒炕渐秆捆3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学宋送酋投店喇歼承阜筷皋傻霹证坎蚂邪振涪击择伪强射割腰篡绚椅蛰浙饮稼江偷疾胀勇铀傻挤姓叫瞬减颁侈撞绊尹淄座霓拜拖镀唁解蛹褥债蓄肛醇冕涧沁疙侯扁盲令挖勇技笺阀别税哮佩顶定胁囊力瑚剪烃迟替撞寇有让胆豹剁优兽镶译迅粱委滇巢胳晰恃妇骗柯鞍沃敖既孝映粳焚翁甘嘴勇佐贪峦靛课够牟叼具看哉窃稼譬扎景磺千钳掷影向遇持寄部锣辽奖扬预惺掸转颧旱衰肩捂是琵嫌婴粟之颓辑鲤韭晚渣指叼缮锯寿娜鉴夯譬磕低斤诱赏壳嘴谜耙坤拦夯庐怎盐千陷劣严约支萧还青早藻乙双瘩安铡彤涌嚷利桃全晨履壮哦支邱腹挚例缅菌睫包筛蝴蹦磋撩涉与摄边疲绰咯棋濒苇组尽萍症贝褪