1、精品文档就在这里 -------------各类专业好文档,值得你下载,教育,管理,论文,制度,方案手册,应有尽有-------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 学生学籍管理详细设计 学号:____________ 姓名:
2、 班级:____________ 一、 设计题目: 学生学籍管理 二:设计内容: 设计GUI学生学籍管理界面,用户可以加入学生信息,并对基本信息进行修改,添加,查询,删除。 三:设计要求: 进行简单的学生信息管理。 四:总体设计 (1)登陆界面的设计 (2)主窗体的设计 (3)添加学生信息窗体 (4)查询学生信息窗体 (5)修改学生信息窗体 (6)删除学生信息窗体 (7)事件响应的处理 五:具体设计 (1) 程序结构的说明: A. 入口程序:student
3、java; B. 登陆界面程序:mainframe.java; C. 主窗体程序:interfac.java; D. 添加信息窗口程序:tj.java; E. 修改信息窗口程序:xg.java; F. 查询信息窗口程序:cx.java; G. 删除信息窗口程序:sc.java; H. 程序数据连接:DatabaseConn.java; (2) 程序代码及分析说明 A.程序源代码(已提交) B.Student.java是程序的入口。使登录窗口位于窗口中间,并且不可改变窗口大小。 C.mainframe.java是程序的登陆窗体。输入用户名和密码(用户名和密码在数据库的pa
4、ssword表中)点击“进入系统”,然后登陆界面消失;出现要操作的界面(屏幕左上角)。 D.tj.java是添加信息界面。添加基本信息后,点击“添加信息”按钮,将信息加入xinxi表中。 E.xg.java是修改信息界面。输入要修改的学号或姓名(两者数其一或全部输入),并输入所有信息,点击“修改信息”按钮(如果数据库中不存在此学号,则弹出对话框“无此学生信息”),若有则修改。 F.sc.java是删除信息界面。输入要删除的学生的学号,点击“删除信息”按钮,弹出确认删除对话框,即可删除该生信息。 G.cx.java是查询信息界面。输入要查询的学生学号,点击“信息查询”按钮,在相应的文本区
5、里显示查询的信息。 H:源代码 //student.java:程序的入口。初始化界面,使主界面位于屏幕中间,且用户不能改变大小 //功能:完成程序的执行顺序 import javax.swing.UIManager; import java.awt.*; import java.sql.*; //import screen public class student { boolean packFrame=false; //JFrame frame=new JFrame(); public student() { mainframe frame=new m
6、ainframe(); if(packFrame) { frame.pack(); } else { frame.validate(); } Dimension screenSize=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(); Dimension frameSize=frame.getSize(); if(frameSize.height>screenSize.height) { frameSize.height=screenSize.hei
7、ght; } if(frameSize.width>screenSize.width) { frameSize.width=screenSize.width; } frame.setLocation((screenSize.width-frameSize.width)/2,(screenSize.height-frameSize.height)/2); frame.setVisible(true); } public static void main(String[] args) { try
8、{ UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName()); } catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } new student(); } } //数据库连接 //package sql.database; import java.sql.*; public class DatabaseConn { private static String user="";
9、 private static String password=""; private Connection conn=null; private Statement stmt=null; private ResultSet rs=null; static { try{Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");//加载驱动 } catch(ClassNotFoundException e){} } //创建数据库连接对象 public Connection getConnect
10、ion() { try{ conn=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:stu",user,password); return conn; }catch(SQLException e) { return null; } } public Statement createStat() { try{ conn=getConnection(); stmt=conn.createStatement();
11、return stmt; }catch(SQLException e) {return null;} } public ResultSet getRs(String sql) { try{ conn=getConnection();//... stmt=createStat(); rs=stmt.executeQuery(sql); return rs; }catch(SQLExcepti
12、on e) { return null; } } public void close() { try{ if(rs!=null) rs.close(); if(stmt!=null) stmt.close(); if(conn!=null) conn.close(); }catch(SQLException e
13、x) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } } //mainframe.java import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.sql.*; public class mainframe extends JFrame implements ActionListener { static mainframe s; static JPanel pa
14、n=new JPanel(); static JLabel label1 = new JLabel("用 户"); static JLabel label2 = new JLabel("密 码"); static JTextField textField1 = new JTextField(); static JPasswordField password = new JPasswordField(); static JButton button1 = new JButton("进入系统"); static JRadioButton r
15、adioButton1=new JRadioButton("管理员",true);//“管理员”初始状态被选中 static JRadioButton radioButton2=new JRadioButton("学生"); static JRadioButton radioButton3=new JRadioButton("教师"); ButtonGroup buttonGroup=new ButtonGroup(); public mainframe() { JLabel label=new JLabel(new ImageIcon("图片44.jpg")
16、); label.setSize(400,400); pan.add(label); pan.setLayout(null); pan.setSize(400,400); this.setTitle("学籍管理系统"); this.setSize(400,400); this.setLayout(null); label1.setBounds(100,25,49,20); textField1.setBounds(155,24,120,20); label2.setBounds(100,62,49,20); password
17、setBounds(155,61,120,20); button1.setBounds(150,200,101,22); radioButton1.setBounds(105,120,80,20); radioButton2.setBounds(180,120,60,20); radioButton3.setBounds(240,120,60,20); button1.addActionListener(this); buttonGroup.add(radioButton1);
18、 buttonGroup.add(radioButton2); buttonGroup.add(radioButton3); this.add(radioButton1); this.add(radioButton2); this.add(radioButton3); this.add(label1); this.add(label2); this.add(textField1); this.add(password); this.add(button1); this.add(pan); this.setD
19、efaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true); } public static void main(String[] args) { new mainframe(); } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if(radioButton1.isSelected())//管理员 { if(textFi
20、eld1.getText().equals("syc") && password.getText().equals("123")){ interfac b=new interfac(); this.dispose(); //JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"登陆成功"); }else if("".equals(textField1.getText()) || "".equals(password.getText()) ){ JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"用户名或密
21、码不能为空"); }else{ JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"用户名或密码输入有误"); } } if(radioButton2.isSelected())//学生 { try{ Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ce) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage
22、)); } try { Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:stu","sa",""); Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from password where 用户名 = '"+textField1.getText()+"' and 密码 = '"+password.getText()+"'");
23、 if(textField1.getText().equals("")||password.getText().equals("")) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"用户名或密码不可为空!"); } else if(rs.next()) { new interfac();}
24、 else {JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"您的输入有误");} //stmt.close(); } catch (SQLException se) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,se.getMessage()); } } } } //interface.java import java.awt.*; import java
25、awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; public class interfac extends JFrame implements ActionListener { static JMenuBar jMenuBar = new JMenuBar();//菜单条 static JMenu jMenuFile = new JMenu("文件");//菜单项 static JMenu jMenuExit = new JMenu("退出"); static JMenuItem jMenuItem1 = new JMenuItem("添
26、加信息");//菜单子项 static JMenuItem jMenuItem2 = new JMenuItem("修改信息"); static JMenuItem jMenuItem3 = new JMenuItem("信息查询"); static JMenuItem jMenuItem4 = new JMenuItem("删除信息"); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel("请选择操作项"); static JLabel label4 = new JLabel("学籍管理系统"); static JButton b
27、utton2 = new JButton("添加信息"); static JButton button3 = new JButton("修改信息"); static JButton button4 = new JButton("信息查询"); static JButton button5 = new JButton("删除信息"); public interfac() { this.setTitle("学籍管理系统"); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label3.set
28、Bounds(158,92,98,33); label3.setFont(new Font("Dialog",Font.PLAIN,15)); label4.setFont(new Font("Dialog",Font.BOLD,20)); label4.setBounds(157,37,280,40); button2.setBounds(74,136,97,33); button3.setBounds(226,136,97,33); button4.setBounds(74,185,97,33); button5.setBounds(226,18
29、5,97,33); this.add(button2); this.add(button3); this.add(button4); this.add(button5); this.add(label3); this.add(label4); setJMenuBar(jMenuBar); jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem1);//”文件“菜单项中加入子菜单 jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem2); jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem3); jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem
30、4); jMenuBar.add(jMenuFile);//将菜单项加入菜单条 jMenuBar.add(jMenuExit); button2.addActionListener(this);//本窗口向按钮事件源注册 button3.addActionListener(this); button4.addActionListener(this); button5.addActionListener(this); jMenuItem1.addActionListener(this);//本窗口菜单子项注册 jMen
31、uItem2.addActionListener(this); jMenuItem3.addActionListener(this); jMenuItem4.addActionListener(this); jMenuExit.addActionListener(this); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true); } public static void main(String[] args) { i
32、nterfac a=new interfac(); } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) //按钮事件的处理 { if(e.getSource()==jMenuExit) { System.exit(0); } else if(e.getSource()==jMenuItem1||e.getSource()==button2) { try{ tj a=new tj();
33、 } catch(Exception ee) {} } else if(e.getSource()==jMenuItem2||e.getSource()==button3) { try{ xg a=new xg(); }catch(Exception ed) {} } else if(e.getSource()==jMenuItem3
34、e.getSource()==button4) { try{ cx a=new cx();} catch(Exception ec){} } else if(e.getSource()==jMenuItem4||e.getSource()==button5) { try{
35、 sc a=new sc(); }catch(Exception es){} } } } //tj.java 添加界面 import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.sql.*; public class tj extends JFrame implements Action
36、Listener { static tj s; static JLabel label1 = new JLabel("学号:"); static JTextField textField1 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label2 = new JLabel("姓名:"); static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel("性别:"); static JTextField textF
37、ield7=new JTextField(""); static JLabel label4 = new JLabel("出生日期:"); static JTextField textField3 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label5 = new JLabel("政治面貌:"); static JTextField textField8=new JTextField(""); static JLabel label6 = new JLabel("籍贯"); static JTextField te
38、xtField4 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label7 = new JLabel("系别:"); static JTextField textField9 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label8 = new JLabel("专业:"); static JTextField textField5 = new JTextField(""); static JButton button1 = new JButton("增加"); public tj()
39、 { this.setTitle("增加学生信息"); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label1.setBounds(30, 11, 51, 33); textField1.setBounds(86, 16, 74, 22); label2.setBounds(162, 11, 51, 33); textField2.setBounds(192, 16, 44, 22); label3.setBounds(241, 11, 70, 33); t
40、extField7.setBounds(275, 15, 50, 25); label4.setBounds(31, 53, 55, 33); textField3.setBounds(86, 58, 74, 22); label5.setBounds(241, 53, 70, 33); textField8.setBounds(296, 57, 72, 25); label6.setBounds(163, 53, 26, 33); textField4.setBounds(191, 58, 44, 22); label7.
41、setBounds(30, 94, 50, 33); textField9.setBounds(86,94,74,22); label8.setBounds(163, 94, 51, 33); textField5.setBounds(190, 99, 178, 22); button1.setBounds(25,241,80,33); button1.addActionListener(this); this.add(label1); this.add(label2); this.add(label3
42、); this.add(label4); this.add(label5); this.add(label6); this.add(label7); this.add(label8); this.add(textField1); this.add(textField2); this.add(textField3); this.add(textField4); this.add(textField5); this.add(textField7); this.add(textFi
43、eld8); this.add(textField9); this.add(button1); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { tj a= new tj(); a.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); }
44、 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)//事件处理程序 { if (e.getSource() == button1) { try{ Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ce) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage()); } tr
45、y { Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:stu","sa"," "); Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from xinxi where 学号='"+textField1.getText ()+"'"); if(rs.next()) { JOptionPane.showMess
46、ageDialog(null,"此学号已经被注册"); } else { stmt.execute("insert into xinxi (学号,姓名,性别,出生日期,政治面貌, 籍贯,系别,专业) values ('"+ textField1.getText()+"','"+textField2.getText() +"','"+textField7.getText()+"','"+ textField3.getTe
47、xt()+"','"+textField8.getText() +"','"+textField4.getText()+"','"+ textField9.getText()+"','"+textField5.getText()+"')"); JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"添加信息成功"); } } catch (SQLException se) { JOptionPane.showM
48、essageDialog(s,se.getMessage()); } } } } //xg.java 修改界面 import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.sql.*; public class xg extends JFrame implements ActionListener { static xg s; static JLabel label1 = new JLabel("学号:"); static
49、 JTextField textField1 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label2 = new JLabel("姓名:"); static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel("性别:"); static JTextField textField7=new JTextField(""); static JLabel label4 = new JLabel("出生日期:"); static
50、 JTextField textField3 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label5 = new JLabel("政治面貌:"); static JTextField textField8=new JTextField(""); static JLabel label6 = new JLabel("籍贯"); static JTextField textField4 = new JTextField(""); static JLabel label7 = new JLabel("系别:"); sta






