be-good-at与do-well-in的用法与区别的相关内容.doc

be good at与do well in的用法与区别的相关内容,
Ⅰ. be good at / in 意思接近于 do well in. “在（某方面）出色；擅长……”
be good at / in 强调一种笼统情况还有而do well in 可表示一种情况还有也可指在具体的,啊一次活动中表现出色
be good at 的,啊反义词组为 be poor (weak) at (in). do well in 的,啊反义词组为 do badly in. 如 ① Mary is good at / in maths. = Mary does well in maths. 玛丽数学很好指情况）
= 玛丽数学学得很好
② Tom did well in (不宜用be good at.指具体一次)that English test / sports meeting.汤姆在那次英语考试中（运动会中）考得很好（表现出色）
③ Wu Dong does badly in his lessons. = Wu Dong is weak / poor / at / in his lessons.吴冬功课不好
（指情况）④ Mei Ying did badly in the high jump 梅英在跳高比赛中成绩不好
（具体一次还有不宜替换
）⑤ Mei Ying is weak / poor in / at high jump.梅英不善于跳高
（指笼统情况）Ⅱ. do well 和do badly可单独运用还有表一种情况；而be good / weak / poor 一定要借助于介词in 或at还有 强调在某一个方面还有才能表达一个完整的,啊意思
如 He does well / badly at school. 他在学校里功课很好/很差
I hope I can help you嗯如果还是没看懂，那就去谷歌搜索下也可以
be good at 后面 动名词
do well in 某一方面名词
举例xiaoming is good at dancing .
kity does well in sience
good和well的用法
1. 基本文法说明
good 是形容词，它的副词 well 也很常见。good 也常搭配其它介系词一起使用。
2. 错误发生情况及修正
A. 把 good 当作 well 副词使用
例：Eric speaks English very good. (X)
Eric speaks English very well. (O)
艾瑞克英文说的很好。
记住 good 只是形容词用来修饰名词，如果遇到动词必须用 well 来强调「好」。
例：My mother is a very good cook.
我妈是个很棒的厨师。
例：She cooks very well.
她菜煮得很棒。
B. do well in (在~方面成功) 和 be good at (对~在行) 介系词搭配错误
例：I hope my brother will do good in tomorrow’s exam. (X)
I hope my brother will do well in tomorrow’s exam. (O)
我希望弟弟明天的考试顺利成功。
例：Tom is good in playing basketball. (X)

Tom is good at playing basketball. (O)
汤姆篮球打得好。
两个词组分别代表些许不同得意义也搭配不同的介系词，do well in 是在某
事上成功，而 be good at 是对某一方面特别在行。
C. 「没有好处」误用成 there’s no good~
例：There’s no good making your father angry. (X)
It’s no good making your father angry. (O)
虽然中文是说「没有好处」但是英文要用 it is no good + V-ing 表示做某件
事情没有好处没有意义！
1、good 常用来指人的品行好，或事物的质地好，也常用来向别人问好。
Miss Gao is a good teacher. （人好）
Your picture is very good. （物好）
Good morng. （问好）
2、fine 身体状况好，天气状况好
— How are you? — Fine, thanks. （身体状况好）
It's a fine day today. （天气状况好）
另外，fine 也可以用来指人物的品行、事物的质地“特别出色”。
He is a fine boy. （人物的品行）
The pen is fine. （事物的质地“特别出色”）
3、nice 指人或物的外观、相貌好，“美好的”、“美妙的”、“漂亮的”。
Lucy looks nice. （人的相貌好）
The flowers are very nice. （物的外观好）
Nice to meet you.
4、well 做形容词时，指人的身体好，健康好
— How is your father? — He's very well.
well 常做副词，修饰动词用。
He speaks English well.
5、OK 最勤快，有时替 fine 站岗，有时替 well 值班，表示身体好。
— How are you — Fine, thanks. And you? — I'm OK.
OK 表示事物的完好无损，人的安然无羔。
— Is it broken? — No, it's OK.
— Oh, sorry! Are you OK?
OK 表示赞同别人的观点，“好的”。
— Let's go home. — Ok, let's go.
1. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。
Can you help me to learn English ? 你能帮助我学英语吗？
I can't help you to lift this stone. 我不能帮你搬这块石头。
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
Please help me with my French. 请帮我学法语。
Can you help him with this work ? 你能帮助他完成这项工作吗？

help 是及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语，也可用于常用句型 help sb do /to do sth （动词不定式可省去to） ; help sb with sth ‘帮助某人做某事; cann't help doing sth 忍不住做某事’如He often helps others / me.He often helps me (to) study my English.
He often helps me with my English.He can't help laughing .

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