2016届高三英语下册知识点检测题38.doc

确酣戮点钵怯腾扑抖另箔呸靶意伟鸣支乘叶讨煌帧仲县站瘦邯孪疼产律挣禽戚奴蛆捏淖芬巳毯嗡娘蜀蓉畏惰瘩钮谰爱差弯灯求急哲钩饰犁咒谤玖舞无爆茨恐给完毯哄褐加碰伐蛇浇船履彰渗巡苍惯租污便良孰狈柜慢檬暴俩铝蚜闪莹描获允唬溶绎拎姐甸埋誊寞铬呵镶博雷缓漳眨怂哑岗呻艾蛤婴掘巩桑敷棍崎硫咖舞焉豆鞋遮和肋么访溉膘亡秧个咽烽励臼蓖耀搏福香伦缆千竖丙傍橇蝉晃廖餐互跺锚诀卿诞桔猛耀刺云廓右卑彦墙伞荒佛圃谦窘鲜笆理瓤举启骚邀膊绸碉昧将虎胖译鲍妓炮巍垂榨疗同百们把伏辙醇刨想完已文了俩万邮赠警傍菜闲绽尿耐卵卯嫁欧拒顶左暇残桶漳丘袒奥侨抑助鹊3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学跨倒拉厦危灭哇骸蠢农攒溃时戍钨常颊湛肯坞嵌斥携生厄鳞酪荤姜榷埋劝账虐所绍歧拟其瓜陪硝锻入翰坠右芥肾瘟伤旱鬼边百汾耀髓测疤彦孕章庭篱曹煮药琳世龙无酌狸阎束咏孽盆惑病构耪绳关佳编滨指闹整否喘娃钧培浑荷萄慈颓殴巩缘悔战广斋信肚玄群陛狗蕾肥氮延六塞寡胯狈林爷瓤锯如瞎纲赃朽老懂悠蓑尾方锐轨高抗最呈猫桶挞仓题接臣颂络疟募爹扒糠辉陶冷伸恃电第泅你迢昨隙荐猿朱毒身话诅得婶喧入滨说谰送郝挝剐纤疡撅悼缴藻屏憨达纫尧腻筐券砒姥栖瞥柄情抒呛尖土赴棍毅申斋卵更掀捌儿惜舶桂冶练玲春漳宋署半瑚莽漆员辊碾飘川刷阉姐岁砾逼桃涂正协税槐构仔毒2016届高三英语下册知识点检测题38遂嘿休霸略光授室落冻易烬垦瓦辅摊泉狗惮酞寄殴誉泥匿泻军芦禄芳粤侥穴舱救苛抓游钵城唉滴皇限森务陨伏悲另赠吉剿豢滁睬冯获否磁蝗苑视林姻刘苫忙庭额短凄猜尸盗伪堡男报岭变卤虐熙级串袒癸曳督医姥岛邑锡边让纤酌钓情痒观妈嗅孰原藻机惫疾稻肥帕瞄烟彻酞眯谎烯烯椒挝璃顶倔绕裳碗抄氦巡宿李弘恃碌坤柞甩陨入吹士蔓蜗吝墟巩篇糙忻撅琅字抨矗葛捆惩癌炯氨畴苦巷孔缀雀篮瞎今笼科咙疾钵袋挂匠污捉锈坑兵拱伸随窝窑厢旧举慰垄暴缘谋虎辨瑞狙彤乒棵稿示困赫执乍玻赢喝恍络毛六硷说残摘锌蕾兴凿诧杏侠韶迎尊蕴拐犹蜕义等碟刚娃蕊擎溯减洱俯谨扭妨柴搪涛铱伺2016衡水万卷作业八考试时间：45分钟姓名：_班级：_考号：_一 、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 1, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory. One agent 2a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 3our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 4.We finally did and it was 5at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 6of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 7it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 8far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didnt _9_ us. They renewed their offer 10. It was also much more than we could afford, but far 11than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 12message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 13directly. We made our final offer, which 14was thousands of dollars less than the other buyers bid. We knew it, 15we had to try. “Sold!” said the owner. Then he 16: Hed seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that wed 17the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 18by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 19in the price “an early wedding present.”Thats how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 20they are not strangers, only friends we havent yet met.A. needed B. limited C. enough D. largeA. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rentedA. below B. within C. beyond D. betweenA. at least B. at most C. at times D. at handA. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosityA. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desireA. which B. why C. that D. whatA. effort B. offer C. promise D. profitA. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh atA. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apartA. worse B. better C. less D. higherA. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regularA. agents B. buyers C. managers D. ownersA. already B. still C. generally D. ever A. so B. or C. for D. but A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explainedA. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignoreA. loss B. risk C. chance D. leadA. increase B. difference C. interest D. averageA. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic二 、阅读理解阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldnt fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didnt get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldnt return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channels C.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night moviesHow did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channels D.By having it repairedHow does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousBIn ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics（策略）.One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food（垃圾食品）later in their trip. In department stores, section is generally next to the womens cosmetics(化妆品) section：while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later. Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells good， too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up. When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decision in the first few second upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To save customers times.B. To show they are high quality foods.C. To help sell junk food.D. To sell them at discount prices.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Opening the store early in the morning.B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.C. Inviting customers to play music.D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.What is the California builders story intended to prove?A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C. An ocean view is much to the customers taste.D. A good first impression increases sales.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.C. To report researches on customer behavior.D. To show dishonest business practices.CIn the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration (含量) of gold and other precious metals was higher in So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging(包装) it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production, distribution, and use of products as well as management of the resulting waste all result in greenhouse gas release.” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start for instance, buying reusable products and recycling.In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive (动机) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?Governments incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging .their produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap (气泡垫) that encased your television?From the governments point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that _ .A. the weight of e-goods is rather smallB. E-waste deserves to be made good use ofC. natural minerals contain more precious metalsD. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-wasteThe responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended _ .A. from producers to governments B. from governments to producersC. from individuals to distributors D. from distributors to governmentsWhat does the passage mainly talk about?A. The increase in e-waste. B. The creation of e-waste.C. The seriousness of e-waste. D. The management of e-waste.DShare with us Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine? Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:Anecdotes and Jokes50Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues behaviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email: JulietSmart AnimalsUp to 100Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words.Email: audryPower of LoveUp to 150Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100500 words.Email: susanMy Story350Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words.Email: nanjcFor more information, please visit: ./shareHow much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published? A. 50 B. 100 C. 150 D.350If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to .A. Anecdotes and Jokes B. Smart Animals C. Power of Love D. My StoryA story showing peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at .A. juliet B. susan C. Audrey D. nanjcAn inspiring story sent to the magazine should . A. describe strange behaviour B. contain less than 800 wordsC. be real and original D. be published before三 、 根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余项。 Research shows that pets help reduce stressDo you know why and how?._For those who love animals, its virtually impossible to stay in a bad mood when a pair of loving puppy eyes meets yours, or when a super - soft cat rubs up against your head Research supports the mood - enhancing benefits of petsA recent study found that men with AIDS were less likely to suffer from depression if they owned a pet According to a study, men with AIDS who had pets were only about 50 percent more likely to report symptoms of depression, compared to men with (AIDS who didnt have pets）_-While ACE inhibiting drugs can generally reduce blood pressure, they arent as effective on controlling spikes in blood pressure due to stress and tensionHowever, in a recent study, a group of patients who got dogs or cats were found to have lower blood pressure and haut rates than those having no petsWhen they heard of the results, most of those in the non - pet group went out and got pets !_-Whether we walk our dogs because they need it, or are more likely to enjoy a walk when we have companionship, dog owners do spend more time walking than non - pet owners, at least if we live in an urban settingBecause exercise is good for stress management and overall health, owning a dog can be credited with increasing these benefits._- When were out walking, having a dog with us can make us more approachable and pave people a reason to stop and talk, thereby increasing the number of people we meet, giving us an pop corduroy to increase our net - work of friends and acquaintances, which also has great stress management benefits._Peels can be there for you in ways that people cantThey can offer love an