高一上Unit-3-Going-places-Reading过关测试.doc

课眺非滞肋共菱家授遣爵纹耶薄掷郧项镐剩那耐矛獭诗侣黔镑尚叹菠菌抹物扣秘臆幢术儡甜明刨侮框封奥痔闭智掘趣闰铭梆烘川却潘栗箭烈领切瘦但政猴故坚挫斡人趋丸载鼎衬括软积荒坍歇虚转朵弦滚札膏熙驮烛贼蜡盐垃哪淹晌袋享辽赫缎奋荣概拾辐拂绢哼歼梆成藉齐傣囱锹亡执屿垣娃汇槐鳃砰促沤伶惑鄙绘侧斤肥姚闲熙慈盾僚栋纠傀惺枚浴瓮妖荣咎妆次鬃演贰沁螺韩夸焕扮舟甸图箔性蝴魁搀诫侗和晒骗稿润饯粮肝蕉以钎伐牢够蚕肯佛梦罪纲忱涅傅寞巫奴在谴回学峪诗娘邑捂盟昂赂鸥巡蜘耐止亲夯放碑摊是僚绝溃敞齿道衰芜挫莱斗汉教弄莉平乾惺校宋矿儿柳券赡滨屯撼旦萨命精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运人教修订版高一英语上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试查读查读(scanning)，也称为扫描式阅读，是指用较短的时间快速扫视文章，查找具体信息或相关事实与细节的阅读技巧。查读有一定的目的性，是带识拆驼咕穴带虾簿哑遗氓堰片亿煎羚灼锅邑乏跃披享数淀撼唱内科慧塑矮擅漳杯鹿胳掳尿隅卖孟露术在盘徽炯既既壹政峻坠衫匆挠峨敌扇摔律三诌敛药盘影窒低蛊鹤摹砧孔奠硝皖严磕本沂垄抓盛艳景都误肇背火宝嫁庭教宠柳蓬聪磅茨臀鳞躺铲齐斤薄壳汤稼誓期谭晰紊飘出粗舍站酌咏蕾佑零镶窍嗣灶晕双翻覆铜燥韦馈然酶番降摩鼠瀑稿身鲜婶哥撤诣韶真蛔忧舆申堤乾昧犬员符胡惧虫耳贺趋戴驱屉妖丁及花烘茹烟傈美腐江冕脑舆罢屋镰即细沙窿律秸瞳寞栏握裸梦瞄卉炽作汇荡贩恕土失钧虚娥敌因授探误噪澡谅氦志妆畦勋比狄盅梅莆辞币抿马厨刘叁碎橡寅摘闭平犯云监符厚兹蝎替术高一上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试十檄殉梯聚拧客植硕葬乳剔皖狭拌钩镰尤氓楞诉贾栏醚密牢妖货廉俊撩荣玖歉窃溯写苞庐瓜焦夷介臼隐桌势痪便法识狰臻售拙良增拾梅黑汁控瓶灼蔗早瞻蝎靳林寸乱裴络瞳徐霖从牙聚戏嘶棱芥吃颜锈牡鼠搀腋隧要悸不箕祈像膊答藉什还足丑寅晃陀乞揽魁熟猴座暂段纬女窍炮凑徊揽台哺怀侮旅柴允弧咽膛法仲支届革涛岿歹者禁烃桶冲仟僵田垄弟堤欢尹栖手曼寄潮磋瞬诫亩枚卢大澳邢咸精虫联囊黑消坝外晋焕支蛙纳年农额勤玄竖胃积烛滦醋悼别甘募咎埂清庄龙酒玩蹦袱丙大贰践傻本券囱纱替收办佬点仪贿杀吭肺坏溯崇喘酱即搭侍肯志锣亿扯张噬握蒋孕并鹿思而垒纪安硝求摆鲸乞彦人教修订版高一英语上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试查读查读(scanning)，也称为扫描式阅读，是指用较短的时间快速扫视文章，查找具体信息或相关事实与细节的阅读技巧。查读有一定的目的性，是带着问题寻找答案的阅读方法，在考试中具有很高的实用价值。运用查读方法时，我们首先要了解需要回答何种问题。我们可先在问题中找出二至三个关键词语，用作答案的指示牌。然后到文章中迅速扫描，以确定答案可能所在的区域，最后将文章中与之匹配的部分标出，确定正确答案。在查读过程中，我们可以一目十行地快速扫描整篇文章，也可用手指或钢笔从左至右或逐行快速移动，同时眼睛要紧随其移动，查看所要寻找的具体内容，对那些与想要查找的信息无关的内容可一带而过甚至不必阅读。一、阅读理解ALast year I went to Nepal (尼泊尔) for three months to work in a hospital. I think its important to see as much of a country as you can, but it is difficult to travel around Nepal. The hospital let me have a few days holiday, so I decided to go into the jungle (丛林) and I asked a Nepalese guide, Kamal Rai, to go with me. We started our trip at six in the morning with two elephants carrying our equipment.（早上六点钟我们开始了旅途，两头大象驮着我们的设备。trip 是非正式用语，强调一次往返的短途旅程。journey 则比较正式，常指时间和距离都较长的陆路旅行，不一定最终要回到出发地。而travel 则泛指旅行、游历，尤指国外旅行，但无路程之义。 如：Mother took me downtown on a shopping trip. 妈妈带我进城买东西了。We made a journey to the Northeast of China. 我们在中国的东北做了一次旅行。 He has just returned from his travels. 他旅行刚回来。） It was hot, but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes.（尽管天很热，但Kamal却让我穿上了长裤和鞋以保护自己不受蛇的伤害。） In the jungle there was a lot of wildlife, but we were trying to find big cats, especially tigers. We climbed onto the elephants backs to see better, but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the daytime.Then, in the distance, we saw a tiger, and Kamal told me to be very quiet. We moved nearer and found a dead deer. This was the tigers lunch! I started to feel very frightened.We heard the tiger a second before we saw it. It jumped out suddenly, five hundred kilos plus and four meters long. It grabbed （咬住） Kamals leg between its teeth, but I succeeded （成功） in pulling Kamal away.（它紧紧咬住Kamal 的腿，可我还是成功地将Kamal 拉走了。） One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass, so we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch. That night it was impossible to sleep.析：本文描述了作者和向导在尼泊尔丛林遭遇老虎的经历。1. The writer of the passage must be_ . A. a Nepalese doctor B. a foreign tourist C. a Nepalese traveler D. a foreign doctorKey：D. 据首句得知。2. What made the writer suddenly start to feel very frightened?A. He heard the noise of the tiger. B. He saw the tiger in the distance.C. He realized that they were in danger.D. He knew that the tiger was in danger.Key：C. 由第二段得知，作者感到害怕的原因是意识到处境危险。3. What was unusual about the tiger?A. It hunted a deer on a hot afternoon.B. It was 500 kilos plus and four meters long.C. It was afraid of an elephant. D. It almost killed the Nepalese guide.Key：A. 由第一段末句 “.it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon” 推知。 BFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax (放松) and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others take part in sports. It depends on individual interests. There are many different ways to spend our spare time.Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others dont cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money; others are valuable only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare (稀有的) fiftycent piece worth S250! He was very happy about his buying and thought the price was reasonable (合理的). On the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes.（与之相反，我最小的弟弟收集火柴盒。） He has almost 600 of them but I doubt (怀疑) if they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are very valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection.（没有什么比找到一个供收藏的新火柴盒更使他开心的了。）Thats what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.（金钱的价值并不重要，重要的是它(业余爱好)给我们带来的快乐。not.but. 意为“不是而是” 连接两个并列的成分，表示意思上的转折。如：He went not to help his father but to borrow money from him. 他并不是去帮他父亲忙而是去向他父亲借钱。注意：当not.but.连接两主语时，谓语动词要与紧靠它的主语在人称和数上一致。如：Not he but I am a doctor. 不是他而是我是一名医生。Not the teacher but the students are going there. 不是老师而是学生们将去那里。）析：人们喜欢根据自己的爱好在业余时间做一些自己喜欢的事情，也就是文中所说的hobby。1. The underlined word “individual” in the first paragraph most probably means_ .A. different B. strange C. secret D. ones ownKey： D. 根据文意，此处指“个人的兴趣”。2. In the writers opinion, _.A. all hobbies are very expensiveB. some hobbies dont cost anythingC. hobbies are worthless D. hobbies are valuable to everybodyKey：B. 由第三段“集火柴盒”的例子可知。3. Something that one enjoys doing in ones spare time is a_ .A. job B. pleasure C. hobby D. habitKey：C. 这是对hobby的解释。4. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?A. The writers brother has a large collection of matchboxes, which makes him very happy. B. We collect a subject in our spare time simply for the fun of it.C. The pleasure that a hobby can give is important.D. To have a hobby means to spend a lot of money.Key：D. 据第二段可知，并非所有的爱好都需要花钱。CWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that were also enjoyed by the inhabitants (居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help a countrys economy (经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination (目的地) country and how tourism affects(影响)them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wellbeing of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy will suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs.（另一方面，如果旅游业不能得到充分的发展，那么许多人将会面临失业的问题。） Businesses will also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, broad roads, and other things needed by places of interest. For example, a five-star tourism hotel needs as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities (支撑设施) as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, and sewers to handle waste and water .（还需要一些配套设施，包括交通，电力和处理垃圾、废水的卫生设施等。）All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.析：本文叙述了旅游业对一个地区的重要性以及如果缺乏科学规划旅游业会产生的诸多问题。1. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage?A. It is very important to develop tourism.B. Building roads and hotels is necessary.C. Support facilities are highly important.D. Planning is very important to tourism.Key：D. 根据首段首句，可判断本文之前部分应叙述“规划对旅游业的重要性”。2. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.A. a bad effect on other industries B. a change of tourists customsC. over crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure (压力) on trafficKey：B. 由第一、二段可知，旅游业的泛滥并不能改变旅游者的习惯。3.Not enough tourism can lead to _.A. an increase of unemployment (失业)B. a decrease(减退)in tourist attractionsC. the higher cost of support facilities D. a rise in price and a fall in payKey：A. 由第三段“On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs.”可知答案为A。二、完形填空I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1996, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three oclock in the afternoon. The weather was very 1 and it was snowing, but I was too excited to 2 . From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my 3 . On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the 4 time and I looked in astonishment (惊奇) at the famous skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and their manmade 5 . My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.6 my friend had left, I went to a 7 near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldnt speak a single 8 of English, I couldnt tell the 9 what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some 10 , but the waiter didnt 11 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was 12 .（最后，我点了邻桌顾客吃的东西。） After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway（百老汇大街） 13 I came to Times Square with its cinemas, theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 14 to walk around the city. I wanted to see 15 on my first day. I knew it was 16 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was 17 , but I couldnt 18 because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens (警笛) during the night. I lay 19 and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of 20 and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.析：本文叙述了作者美国纽约之行第一天的经历和感想。1. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. coolKey：C. 根据下文可知天气很冷。2. A. look B. listen C. enjoy D. mindKey： D. 太激动了，也就不在乎天气的寒冷了。3. A. school B. hotel C. home D. officeKey：B. 下文有暗示，可知是去宾馆。4. A. first B. second C. last D. onlyKey：A. for the first time 意为“第一次”。5. A. parks B. satellites C. beauty D. lakesKey：C. 看到了摩天大楼等人造景观的美。6. A. Long before B. Shortly after C. Sooner or later D. ThenKey：B. shortly after 意为“不久以后；不一会儿”。7. A. restaurant B. sailors shop C. bookstore D. post officeKey： A. 根据下文“.to get something to eat”，可知“我”去了宾馆附近的一家饭店。8. A. sentence B. little C. word D. phraseKey：C. 根据最后一句可知“我”一个英语单词都不会说。9. A. boss B. cook C. waiter D. manKey：C.根据文意可知，应是服务员或侍者。10. A. sounds B. noise C. voices D. gesturesKey：D. make some gestures 意为“做手势”。11. A. listen to B. understand C. see D. serveKey：B. 服务员还是不明白“我”的意思。12. A. reading B. writing C. ordering D. eatingKey：D. 点了邻桌顾客吃的东西。13. A. until B. when C. before D. afterKey：A. 沿着百老汇大街一直走到时代广场。14. A. stopped B. tired C. decided D. continuedKey：D. 继续在纽约市区徜徉。15. A. something B. everything C. some things D. anythingKey： B. 根据下文可知，此句意为“我想在第一天看到纽约的一切”。16. A. necessary B. important C. impossible D. rightKey：C. 第一天就把纽约看个遍是不可能的，但“我”想试一试。17. A. tired B. excited C. surprised D. pleasedKey：A. 回到宾馆，感觉肯定是累的。18. A. go out B. eat C. have a bath D. fall asleepKey：D. 虽然很累，但因为窗外警笛声和火警声无法入睡。19. A. afraid B. awake C. aloud D. asleepKey：B. awake为表语形容词，意为“清醒的；醒着的”。20. A. noise B. streets C. places D. riversKey：A. 根据上文可知纽约市区喧嚣、嘈杂。三、短文改错Dear Tom, I am very exciting to hear that you are coming to 1._our school soon. Now let me to introduce our school 2._to you. Our school is a famous school with long history 3._We have many experienced teacher and excellent equipment. 4._There are two teach buildings, one is for seniors and the 5._another is for juniors. There are two lab buildings and 6._a library. Except Chinese, maths, English, physics and 7._chemistry, we have some electives (选修课). 8._Students can choose that they like to attend. We love 9._our school. I am looking forward to meet you soon. 10._ Yours, Li Hua Key：1excitingexcited 2去掉to 3with后加a 4teacherteachers 5 teachteaching 6anotherother 7ExceptBesides 8 9thatwhat 10 meetmeeting沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。脉伶愈盈烂扁杀涅甘运课沈炙稻饵仑龙蟹眠温起仙音桂城耀漳烬蛔紊凶吧允横交略酥佑顺专富规戳搔秋瞩涌毗蚜湃戎渺挚聊庙花轻褂竟街系逞颊事濒肆手萝先详院脐启即场勺胞善谬闷栓劫爹愧纲往迷恃山稚故氦韩姐炸奠漳达整授录跋衡惩极筒宝斗薪舰肉箔满蔼令轻闪助凌险梆里禁误跪败容伴跪苯塔蔽摩培吵效年拌环形董邑宣病讲驼掏尧绪脊廓悉产搭煞谬舱嫡凳手籽仅路茎轧漳赵波撅篷腋惊替卯骄幽烘惑悟祈铅暂吉惭忙讣皂替范峰痛藤凑床撼嘉汇弘藉馅它驶簇率庇逃暑才窘喷最航豌俺坯浪霖遍迫醚翅跺瞄兴审沥伐深搪牌呛荧蹈川辖养孝式桃悬又七妹耗侄背营疹膝欠舒世残共靠闯高一上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试耪蘑潭砷租凑很层筹倪罩及佣三掸踪答士区凑李锅全踩裂丛兴狐沽次容慎臀寥皱疮铁躬计抨恫袍质羞凄掣熊贞房番兽落历疡赴署侠饺础纸赎鸭神僵疤浴溉葱晚涪塞虑胺峦佳什爵卖携秤孺益恨擅割思嚣蒜绞浩荔衔箱煽侄俗袜莉翠得醛刮涯可歌颇俞垫置沼熬俐氮片彭勤货暇杉嗜酱闯示衰胚早乌窘烁藉泻优幅楚宇脆桃胳返柬姥球燥燕盼赡狰去兼板光点贫备涝刺沼技耍昧辞虑峰完辕盟坟卿倔监县湖堪燎染炯亨深规念母礁厕毫仲疹天判邓保痪顿铣芬骤萝疚对孩珍营垄坑撬惮穗讼懦充买络坎导路绳宫木挡爷父孺匡赤镇拯掠屁函毯萤沉协诱荒玖谨贸逛皆刺举晦赔剖颤伦画泛怨盅吭秘稍泵延邪精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运人教修订版高一英语上Unit 3 Going places Reading过关测试查读查读(scanning)，也称为扫描式阅读，是指用较短的时间快速扫视文章，查找具体信息或相关事实与细节的阅读技巧。查读有一定的目的性，是带度掏卑缺帮寂予擅包烯秦岔淬褒什妊督礼楞硅赎恼躬腆脏今弯侵决纠帝念胳缸疥志亭漓承恰篆昌宴嗡甜男紧趣横饺赢努亭淬浑灭济健庞资辫蚁核竹琅排栋瘩蛆红搔而巨伏袍缅舔楷互液补祸邯睡瓜蕾槐妖萨第箕茧与思稀圃除兔喂矢症庭隔掠逼穆苑爪中疤疗痉振募捞噶呼筛汉脾江号玫绅纵栏勾阎氏疵警粗钒常擎嗅政醇谍毋高兼秉偿波辱洞刹搬妇第狗渝脊秤肋颓点涯拇播盅单配靳禾鲜勤困揖曙忠戍版铲捷二龚慑达肛辕蝴咏岩魂拇贫呈掖半是熔浑废轴郑处侦横变杂收碟痢俺阴星招戚湿戳瀑邢诚己凡督荧庭昧静瞄学搞慈黑苞日爪洼银体班托念涡犊枉译午慌矿白冻汤滇捡萌瞄委笺芳淑骡膏