1、文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Im happy,lucky to help you learn the most interesting subject-EnglishTo learn English well,you must learn1.International phonetic symbols(音标)2.Words and expressions3.Sentence patterns4.Grammar rules第1页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。How to learn English well?Mostly,Hang in there!怎么学好英语?只有一条,
2、坚持!第2页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Target学习目标1:认识26个字母读音2:了解字母名称音和发音3:学习字母发音第3页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。字母名称音发音名称音:字母在字母表中读音发音:字母在单词读音apple(苹果)apron(围裙)第4页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff GgHh Ii Jj Kk LlMm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz第5页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。名称音Alphabetical name pronunciation第6页文档仅供参
3、考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Aa /ei/苹果 apple第7页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Bb /bi:/图书 book第8页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Cc /si:/猫 cat第9页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Dd /di:/父亲 dad第10页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Ee /i:/鸡蛋 egg第11页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Ff /ef/粉丝 fans第12页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Gg /di:/好 good第13页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Hh /eit/手 hand第14页文档仅供
4、参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Ii /ai/冰 ice第15页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Jj /dei/笑话 joke第16页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Kk /kei/吻 kiss第17页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Ll /el/联想 Lenovo第18页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Mm /em/微软 Microsoft第19页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Nn /en/新闻 news第20页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Oo /u/欧柏 oppo第21页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Pp /pi:/猪 pig
5、第22页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Qq /kju:/皇后 queen第23页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Rr /:/红色 red第24页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Ss /es/太阳 sun第25页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Tt /ti:/队伍 team第26页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Uu /ju:/唯一 unique第27页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Vv /vi:/vivo第28页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Ww /dblju:/视窗 Windows第29页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。X
6、x /eks/X光X-ray第30页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Yy /wai/你 you第31页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Zz /zi:/动物园 zoo第32页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。InternationalInternational Phonetic symbolsPhonetic symbols (国(国际音音标)第33页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。元音字母a e i(y)o u辅音字母b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w x y z第34页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Ff LlMmNn
7、SsXx掐头法/f/l/m/n/s/ks/辅音音标学习第35页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。Bb Cc Dd Jj Kk/b/s/k/d/d/k/Pp Tt Vv Zz/p/t/v/z/去尾法第36页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。对比法Gg Hh Yy Ww Rr/g/h/j/w/r/清辅音和浊辅音第37页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。单元音学习前元音/i:/&/i/i:/【发音代言人】sheep /i:p/绵羊ee see,tree e secret,sheea eat,seat i police,skiie piece,fieldA:Tea or coffee
8、?B:Tea for Lee and coffee for me,please.第38页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】sea /si:/海 meat /mi:t/肉keep /ki:p/保持key /ki:/钥匙seed /si:d/种子feel /fi:l/感觉Have a meeting 开会Sweet dreams 美梦In two weeks 在两周之后第39页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/i/【发音代言人】ship /ip/轮船i sit,bit u busy,businessy city,system e pretty,blanketui buil
9、d,guitar ey money,monkeya village,privateHis little sister is sitting in the middle.第40页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】six /siks/六 big /big/大 Lady /leidi/女士 honey /hni/蜜 little /litl/小a funny story 一个有趣故事in a rich country 在一个富裕国家a dirty kitchen 一个脏兮兮厨房in six minutes 在六分钟之后a silly mistake 一个愚蠢错误第41页文档仅供参考
10、,如有不当之处,请联系改正。前元音/e/&/e/【发音代言人】elephant /elifent/大象e egg,pen a many,anyea bread,ready ie friendGood,better,best.Never let it rest.Till good is better.And better best.第42页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】bed /bed/床 let/let/让yet/jet/依然 then/en/然后 desk/desk/课桌let me have a rest 让我休息一会儿make friends 交朋友stay in
11、bed 卧床第43页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/a【发音代言人】cat/kt/猫 a apple,fat,bag Cat,cat!Catch that black rat!第44页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/fs/lm/mn/mks/音标词都会了么?第45页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。中元音/:/&/:/【发音代言人】bird /b:d/鸟or world ur hurt,furir bird,third ear learn,earlyer serve,her our journal第46页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】worse
12、/w:s/更糟糕work /w:k/工作sir /s:/先生shirt /:t/衬衫first /f:st/首先work in a church 在教堂工作a nervous nurse 一位担心护士her university 她大学the worst journalist 最糟糕记者Happy birthday 生日高兴第47页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/【发音代言人】panda /pnd/熊猫 a about,machine er govern,sister e seven,happen or forget,doctor o occasion,collect第48页文档仅供
13、参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】ago /gu/以前 arrive/raiv/到达 actor/kt/演员 driver/draiv/司机 later /leit/以后 around seven oclock 大约在七点钟 manager of the company 企业经理第49页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/【发音代言人】frog /frg/青蛙 o hot,dog,sorry a quality 后元音/&/:/The little pot is so hot.第50页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】body/bdi/身体rob/rb/抢劫w
14、allet/wlit/皮夹lobby/lbi/大厅a popular shop 一家受欢迎商店lost a job 丢掉了工作the bottom of a bottle 瓶子底部arround the clock 昼夜不停地第51页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/:/【发音代言人】horse /h:s/马aalmost,alsooorfloor,doorornorth,short ourfour,sourceauautumn oaraboard,boarar-war,quarteraugh-daughteraw-law ough-boughtMy daughter whos for
15、ty-four is a lawyer.第52页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。lord/l:d/统治者nor/n:/也不mall/m:l/商店call/k:l/打电话court/k:t/法庭from door to door 挨家挨户地on the fourth floor 在第四层all thoughts 全部想法saw a large horse 看见一匹大马his fourth daughter 他第四个女儿【发音练习】第53页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。后元音/a:/&/a:/【发音代言人】shark /a:k/鲨鱼alast,glasserclerkarfar,
16、smart auauntalbehalf earheart第54页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】after/a:ft /之后ask/a:sk/问march/ma:t/前进class/kla:s/班级father/fa:/父亲a large farm 一个大农场park the car 停车a large cargo 大宗货物start to bargain 开始议价 第55页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/【发音代言人】butterfly/b tflai/蝴蝶ucut,uglyourough,countryobecome,monkeyooflood,blood第
17、56页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】double/dbl/两倍husband/hzbnd/丈夫suffer/sf/受苦couple/kpl/夫妇love/lv/爱trust everyone 相信每个人a funny mother 一个有趣母亲enough money足够钱build up the funds 筹集资金trust in the love 相信真爱第57页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。后元音 /u:/&/u/u:/【发音代言人】cool /ku:l/清凉 u rule,June ou soup,group o prove ui juice,frui
18、t oo pool,school ew grewHow do you do?You look really cool.第58页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】fool /fu:l/傻 noodle/nu:dl/面条 truth/tru:/事实 include/inklu:d/包含 have no mood to go to school 不想去上学 bring food to school 带食物到学校 prove it to be true 证实它是真 remove the rule 废除这项规则第59页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/u/【发音代言人】wolf
19、/wulf/狼 u sugar,push oo foot,look o wolf,woman ou could Look at the cookbook.Its really good.第60页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】full/ful/满 foot/fut/脚 bull/bul/公牛 book /buk/书 wood/wud/木头 a good book 一本好书 through the woods 穿过森林 like a fool 像个傻瓜第61页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。双元音/ai/ei/&/i/ai/【发音代言人】tiger /taig/老虎
20、i bike,nice y style,type igh sight,lightOut of sight,out of mind.第62页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】fine /fain/好 white/wait/白色 price/prais/价格 time/taim/时间 write/rait/写 bright sunshine 明媚阳光 a quiet night 一个平静夜晚 a shy wife 一个害羞妻子 white clouds and blue skies 白云和蓝天 lie to Mr.White 对怀特先生说谎第63页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联
21、系改正。/ei/【发音代言人】snake /sneik/蛇 a place,same eigh weight,eightRain,rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.第64页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】maybe/meibi/可能 pay/pei/付款 May/mei/五月 day/dei/天 hate to be late 讨厌迟到 save her face 保住她面子 ate a piece of cake 吃了一块蛋糕 became famous 变得有名 in the same way 以一样方式第65页文档仅供参
22、考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/i/【发音代言人】boy/bi/男孩 oy toy,enjoy oi avoid,voice第66页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】poison/pizn/毒药 spoil/spil/溺爱 oil/il/油 choice/tis/选择 noise/niz/噪音 boiled oil 熟油 an annoying boy 一个讨厌男孩 point to the toilet 指向厕所 a poisonous plant 一株有毒植物 exploit an oil field 开采一片油田第67页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/u/【发
23、音代言人】swallow /swlu/燕子 o most,open ou soul,shoulder oa road,coat ow low,slowGo and open the window,Joe,and show me the photo.第68页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】old/uld/老 almost/:must/几乎 also/:lsu/也 those/uz/那些 cold/kuld/冷 have no hope 没有希望 go home 回家 wrote a poem 写了一首诗 hold a post 保留了一个职位第69页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处
24、,请联系改正。/au/【发音代言人】cow/kau/奶牛 ou sound,ground ow powder,townI found a mouse in the house.第70页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】how/hau/怎么 about/baut/关于 sour/sau/酸 out/aut/外面 outline/autlain/纲领 outside the house 在房子外面 shout out loudly 大声喊叫 from mouth to mouth 广泛流传 like a drowned mouse 落汤鸡 climb a mountain 爬山第
25、71页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/i/【发音代言人】deer/di/鹿 e hero,series eer beer ea area,idea ere here,mere ear hear,fearWe are near the end of the year.第72页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】dear /di/亲爱 ear /i/耳朵 tear/ti/泪水 clear/kli/清澈 sneer/sni/嘲笑 clear water 清澈水 a real deer 一只真鹿 year in and year out 一年到头 various fears
26、各种各样恐怖第73页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/【发音代言人】bear /b/熊 a parent,vary air hair,fair are dare,compare ear pear,wearWhere there is a will,there is a way.第74页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】share/分享 mare/m/母马 stair/st/楼梯 wear/w/穿 stare/st/凝视 dare to declare 勇于宣称 at the pear trade fair 在梨子交易会上 a rare hare 一只罕见野兔 have
27、 a haircut 剪发 share the pears 分享梨子第75页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/u/【发音代言人】tour /tu/旅行 ure sure,assure our tour oor poor,boorIts sure to be good for the tourists.Poor tour!第76页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。【发音练习】insure/in u/确保 usual/ju:ul/通常 unsure/n u/不确定 surely/uli/无疑 a poor lady 一个贫困女生 make sure 确定 on the moors 在
28、荒地上第77页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。_ i u ei ai u au i i:i e a:u:u元音 vowels(20个)第78页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。1.爆破音/p/pig play pear /b/big blue black/t/ten time tear/d/dog dear day/k/key kiss keep/g/good girl egg第79页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。两清辅音一起时,后一个清辅音变成浊辅音,或叫浊化/sp/sb/st/sd/sk/sg/speak spit spy study star start sky
29、school screen第80页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。2.鼻音/m/mum meat milk/n/near new nose/song sing king3.摩擦音/f/if feel for/v/seven very voice/thank cloth tooth/this there those/s/sorry six seven/z/zoo size zip第81页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/sure,she,social,nation/pleasure,television/h/have hot,who house/r/read,write,wron
30、g第82页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。/t /teacher chicken cheap/d /job join joke/tr/tree true train/dr/drink drive drop/ts/students lots gets/dz/beds hands friends第83页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。5)舌舌边音音:l land,world little,middle,puzzleWhat a beautiful bicycle!6)半元音半元音:w wall,what,answer The homework every week is very
31、hard.j yes yellow yearYes,your yellow skirt is wet.第84页文档仅供参考,如有不当之处,请联系改正。名词 noun(n.)人和事物名称代词 pronoun(pron.)代替名词词形容词adjective(adj.)修饰名词词数词numeral(num.)表示多少和第几词动词 verb(v.)表示动作和状态副词 adverb adv.修饰动词,形容词和副词词冠词article(art.)说明名词所指人或物介词 preposition(prep.)表示名词与其它词关系连词conjunction(conj.)连接词、短语和句子词 感叹词interjection(inter.)表示感情词第85页
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