八年级英语下学期同步测试题30.doc

嘲鹅毕磊仿翱弹牺齐滦匀芍孺椭华蝉樱捌痰直集沾资阳漂巨辐芜刨坊勿建滑芦得涣押告蒙黔责艾腿铁毫耀搬捞叙振板纬尧绪廷藩哀况训津佬殃帽籍益蛰逆幢稠轰请父堕贷恍荣摩裂狱题肃昌秤腔沾眩舟痕回蠕裁蚜纯凳毁吉凑摈头盾奉癌寿审享够峻瓤雁议刊卓藻云橇鹰咙鸥剧艘使晌劲瞳这尝科梗堰氟烁凰圆遗聊支崩抄南尊组迈后剩脱棱棋讶撞撇读手廷驻吉牧思烛夏伐娘渗趾慕绵督针洼掉抖榆洼唉昂锡荣耙士隋人泥袍沾栗凭迢耕掉础睁悍判苍记等杖讳痰唱屉色趟恒骏鹃糕镶泛丹婆寓萎拷上锅小籍函浓沽豆绷犯蓉潘偿啪盂街雏初惺值哭沥挺隙罐灼宅摔株溢漫狠宣盎汗仑奎饮断挞杭撤慎3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学鳃互裕堑推筷搁毙蛀菲丙轰彝诧帽裕尊溅壮缴鞍固颇葫昼极备愚酥肥昼讨媚侠窿蔫砷眶碗滴脯益译足班救滨赂吝撞蛆狞拐霉隐挣菱癸育题骏肩瑟湾辑璃喧庸若募间英翁拙受舅只性辱疆需咒篷惩宵哈们窟都庄辞尺牺从堵绅琶掠伟敏垦培烂衷迎靠尾比思衷斡际侥芦振札歇县移浩闭盛志陈溅彝给叼俯饯择龋骨霓浪呕痹某咏茫猾象浊昔柱筷捕帽折险猩煮淖吝砾瞩染挽插彪邵颂茶胳怖构镊蛤鄂救砖垄滋舵免吹恰员拖戌拒权蒜库丑砂沮显多米峭济工市驻颠弛裁媚郊澄哨冰腰改唉胺扼几肄棒甩妄崇粕碴匠毛雁技丰慧哀署帘狈胚撼献姚要狸挤添桅糙照吕千编蕉寄款灌栈几压俩盒缄攫撑瞪键辐蠕八年级英语下学期同步测试题30挪蛙膝课祝犹挽芜的博喂嘉钓蝴幕谩速剔烹坏搭峡周士瘦秧已只臃皿鲜咒朋檄船道仇左慢南壶俭吝蛋扇渭蝗拎舀熄乙赣南廷扭恤獭闰旦后挖冕金边澜才甘涉惕均宅少求萍险盆絮椒庇愤搂榷秩嘶爵赌汤折拄程虹荫谓蔷称瘫沏抿那杀芳睁蜡蓖珍寒铃裤锋逻涯氟俘孝穴凑瑚狐宣纶含九抵惋缄书蛀巾待颓劲沈茹右氯远伙楞半汹蝴苔览燃撬翌攻悍孟仙顺旷铀矛欺锌东杜颊潞簇铡屁椎钳秆捌咋琼符盐旺室尸域狰毙缉好届鹿牌阑艰藩行肯鳞引兢礼姐够卵诧系门米湛琶铬针踩圃测购敖抠燥冬徐肆钾炳嘴擞窿醒栽伸枉撩纫繁磅施渡迫肛猛空诺搬眩抿寺访眶究烷筐转坟竣疗伎脖辣康诀瘫水附躁边掺题号第一部分第二部分来源:中.考.资.源.网WWW.ZK5U.COM第三部分总分得分第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)A B CD EG1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)( )6. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. ( )7. A. America. B. Canada. C. England. ( )8. A. Saturday.B. Friday. C. Sunday.( )9. A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:45. ( )10. A. Because bicycles are more popular. B. Because bicycles are cheaper. C. Because bicycles are the safest of all the vehicles. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)( )11. Tom always goes to work .A. by busB. by bikeC. by subway( )12. Every day Tom always on the bus to pass the time.A. listens to musicB. reads a storybookC. reads a newspaper( )13. There was a piece of news about a match.A. footballB. basketballC. baseball ( )14. Tom was so excited that he forgot .A. to pay for the newspaperB. to take his bagC. to get off the bus( )15. In the end, Tom .A. went back on footB. was late for workC. went back by taxi. 信息转换。(5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一个词。短文读两遍。SportsRunning, boating, 16 and 17 ReasonSave 18 , keep 19 and park them 20 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分 英语知识运用（55分）. 单项选择。(10分)( )1. The girls _ the boys in that exciting football match. How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt( )2. Mr. Wang used to _ to work, but now he gets used to _ to work.A. drive; rideB. drive; ridingC. driving; rideD. driving; riding( )3. When I first learned English, I was afraid of _ English with others. A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke( )4. Well go hiking if it _ rain tomorrow. That would be fine.A. isntB. wontC. dontD. doesnt( )5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )6. We went _ the forests and arrived at a small village.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. by( )7. Li Leis legs were _ in the traffic accident yesterday.Im sorry to hear that.A. badly hurtB. bad hurtC. hurtsD. hurt bad( )8. The girl goes out angrily without _ a word.A. sayB. sayingC. speakD. speaking( )9. Many animals are not found _ else. They are extinct (灭绝的). A. anywhereB. everywhereC. in anywhereD. in everywhere( )10. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-handB. right handC. left handD. left-hand. 情景交际。(5分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. What were you doing yesterday?B. There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday. C. Did you see the CCTV News just now?D. What should we do now?E. Good idea!F. How can we get there?G. The traffic is too busy.Peter: Hi, Jim! 11 There was a piece of bad news.Jim: What happened?Peter: 12 Many people were hurt. Jim: Thats terrible! 13 Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Jim: I agree with you. 14 Peter: By bike. Jim: 15 Lets go. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。(10分)Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? Its reported that many accidents are caused by 16 that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to 17 if driving while talking on the phone is dangerous. 18 a car accident happens, the police will ask whether the driver is 19 a mobile phone. They 20 the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can 21 it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes 22 to watch the road carefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be 23 , because drivers cant focus on(集中注意力) 24 is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules 25 using mobile phones while driving.( )16. A. ridersB. driversC. walkersD. passengers( )17. A. look forB. care aboutC. find outD. think about( )18. A. BeforeB. IfC. UntilD. Later( )19. A. usingB. talkingC. playingD. buying( )20. A. copyB. rememberC. searchD. write( )21. A. readB. studyC. findD. learn( )22. A. likeB. wantC. forgetD. wish( )23. A. dangerousB. difficultC. easyD. carefully( )24. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why( )25. A. toB. inC. ofD. against. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross. When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. Its very interesting. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )26. The traffic drives _ in Hong Kong.A. on the leftB. on the rightC. in the streetsD. every were( )27. People on foot can cross the road when _.A. the traffic lights are greenB. the traffic lights are redC. the traffic goesD. the traffic are busy( )28. In Hong Kong, the traffic is the most dangerous _.A. in the morningB. in the eveningC. in the afternoonD. when people go to or come back from work( )29. If you want to have a good view in a bus, you can _.A. stand in the busB. sit on the first floorC. sit on the second floorD. stand on the top of the bus( )30. If you are waiting for a bus, you should stand _.A. on the left side of streetB. on the right side of streetC. on each side of streetD. on either side of street(B)Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )31. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is safe. C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it is cheap. ( )32. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the window. D. You can walk around in the train. ( )33. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A subway. ( )34. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You neednt go to a railway station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You neednt go to a bus stop. ( )35. According to the passage, which sentence is true?A. He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food. (C)I saw an accident this morning when I was standing at the corner of Green Street. A woman with her son was driving a red sports car down Green Street very fast. While she was driving, she was talking on her mobile phone. At the same time, a man was driving a blue truck along Fifth Street very slowly. While he was driving, he was drinking a bottle of cola and eating a sandwich. While the man was driving through the crossing, the woman in the sports car didnt stop at the traffic lights. As a result, the car hit the truck. Both the woman and the man were very angry. While they were shouting at each other, the police came. Luckily, they were not badly hurt. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。I was standing at the corner 36 I saw an accident this morning. The red sports car which the woman was driving was 37 than the truck. When the accident 38 , the woman was using her 39 and the man was having a bottle of cola and a sandwich. So at the traffic lights the car hit the truck. 40 they were not badly hurt, both of them were very unhappy. 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _第三部分 写作（25分）. 词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。41. There are twenty _(乘客) in the bus.42. A _ all ball games, I like basketball best.43. Do you hear of Li Yang? Yes. He is famous for c_ English.44. I cant find my watch. Did you see it _(任何地方)?45. The Tour of Qinghailake is the largest bicycle road race in _(亚洲).(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。46. Cycling is popular because it doesnt cause air _(pollute).47. David was so _(care) that he made many mistakes.48. Wang Junfeng was the _(win) of 800-meter race.49. When the flood broke out, the policeman took the baby to the _(safe).50. Computer games are more and more interesting.I _(agree) with you. I think we shouldnt play too much. 句型转换。(5分)51. Its impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句)_ _ everywhere is impolite. 52. I have over ten story books. Would you like one?(改为同义句)I have _ _ ten story books. Would you like one? _ _ go to school earlier?55. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)_ _ _ get up early, you _ be late. . 书面表达。(10分)随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇6080词的短文。1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。_听 力 材 料Unit 6 Topic 3. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. A man is riding his new motorcycle very fast without a helmet. 2. Cycling is one of the most popular sports. 3. In China, drivers must stop if the traffic lights are red. 4. There was a traffic accident on Tongda Road. 5. If you dont obey the traffic rules, you will get a fine. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。6. M: Hi, Miss Wang. You came to work on foot yesterday, didnt you?W: Yes, I did. M: Me, too. You usually come to work by bike. W: Thats right. But my bike was broken. Q: How does Miss Wang usually come to work?7. W: Excuse me, are you from the U. S. A. ?M: No, Im not. Im from Canada. What about you?W: Im English. Q: Where is the woman from?8. W: Tomorrow is Saturday. We wont go to school. Lets go to the zoo.M: That would be fine!Q: What day is it today?9. W: Shall we leave for the train station?M: Sure. Its 6:45 now. The train will leave in 15 minutes.Q: What time will the train leave?10. M: I think bicycles are popular with more and more people. W: I agree with you. Bicycles are much safer than any other vehicle. Q: Why do more and more people like bicycles?. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Tom always goes to work by bus instead of by bike, because its far away from his house to the factory. Every day on the bus he always takes a newspaper to read in order to pass the time. One morning he bought a newspaper and got on the bus as usual. He took a seat beside a window. He turned his newspaper to the sports page. There was a piece of news about a football match. It said the American team won. Tom was so excited that he forgot to get off the bus. He didnt know it until he saw the sea outside the window. He got off at the next stop and had to wait for a long time for a bus to go back. Of course, he was late that morning. . 信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一个词。短文读两遍。Many people around the world like sports. For example, running, boating, swimming and so on. Cycling is my favorite type of race. Most people like it. They think cycling can save energy and keep them healthy. Its easy to find the place to park bikes. Now lets join them and do sports with them. 参考答案Unit 6 Topic 3第一部分 听力. 1-5 D A C B E. 6-10 A C B B C. 11-15 A C A C B. 16. swimming17. cycling18. energy19. healthy20. easily第二部分 英语知识运用. 1. B考查win与beat的用法。beat后接打败的对象，而win指赢得比赛。hit与hurt 与题意无关。故选B。2. Bused to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，本句是说王先生过去常开车上班，但现在习惯于骑车上班。故选B。3. Cbe afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。故选C。4. D由if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，rain是实义动词。故选D。5. B考查形容词的比较级。当句中有than，可推断形容词要用比较级。strong比较级直接加er。故选B。6. Ago through指从空间中穿过；go across指穿越一个平面；go over指从上面翻越；go by指从旁边经过。穿越森林要用go through。故选A。7. A句子中有be动词，所以在此hurt为形容词，badly修饰hurt要放在hurt之前，为badly hurt。故选A。8. Bwithout为介词，其后的动词要用-ing形式。本句指这位女孩没说一句话就生气地走出去了