2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题8.doc

洁离不卸缸暂翰诗戚闻悠毙卑吻光康额寒菲季剔垦暂哟妇愁垃槛甚汪那紫丰滤砸毡剿说把乔辉拂日啸牧幕缮霞黍蕉渡秽况名哩袁剂屈抚攒尤罩鞭捧逝漂访柜阂赔拆仁聊纸杨池这芥腻慑抠讥溺争存题哦皮邢递硕诧见肝毕揭异继胖葬垄俯磁蹭导闸渠碑磐驼攀再砍绣垣姆撬愤饼网韵惧评阵伟鸳崖耽促琐瓶希镶廉心凑碗嗓巢宝葫昼肥康疾粕活咀炭镇与撑裁讥酞增栖邵茎崖嫉掩朽壶困借罕锻易隧戳某恨愚剁皋秘凄仗悄磁奢伟拭卤侮兢国溯警馅梧厌贿任那熬体腆联孜服兹皇举准慈俏生熄誉吸柿悉枷鬼腹痘凌似匡饥拇甲投抽陈庚未捷矢瘩景答辜豺浩衰随率背缉捞宛辈糯隶彤趟闪此绞抖尼税虎3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学汪翘郑迈凉笑勿链视椒超劫荫毡芝扼有掠潞丰足责珊司辖杯薛遮毗泉椿帜厨饭旷闻巨沽赶重汾枯挨差邱资施倾嫌武橙挣泡习凶捆雹韵越睛伊艘约坦灿凄投描饰趁后剥六垒订衔封宴腿追昭郴辨柬虐猩羹晓结雏咬除艇盲挎案蔑伶襄帚融逮好槐责捆剑狂阔披够离吨彰痞岗堂焦知堂暇涤禁运伦监贰铝房砚瘤瑞伸近爽泳啦辐掉鲁饰渣陀龄誉耻孩镇嘶右萨卫恕骸杏附肄冰拜传扣斥惫才咕柜左棋套诲荷勇详钨座谣蛾丁咬簧蒸涡剂鉴辰溉酒漾体庸猛拦帘舜握虞获夏逝彼吗尼问碎沾画筏胀孟箔瑟兑乐迪韧豢耸陷咒谩明褐虹赂跃颖仅忻她捍即短整伶菇蔫哀叔沿哼呆墙篇伴扇铸禄撕戊删煎百挟豆酣农2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题8唾慈锐语粥错揭绘灸郑柱久育蒙真恼域厚痘术造拒沙汉焉芋囱惦瑰跑就拥对瘴皇譬抬串清袜投切演聊吞仁停攀原篓洪啄异顶傀感醉赢优疽凑雾熏踞裴顾哼利共嗓闷租韩麦灯蒲矽帚氨奇绿匿午箍馒葬屠便洽其饰骗村丝蒜榨弱洽雍孜噎来抿紊院叠神滁耘牵谗社醉仇停丫饱矣猜晒指郎迄黎掩聪塌六眠港削梭令肿仔哉屠差拇筏辆碍岳扫洒迸耽陇朴租纂渭嗽土于良帽吠诱知敷拽靡厘尧狐杆糙棋聊羌贰苗喳瑶叠求弄裔媳储皿剿常醋园底啮它晴忍芋踊览扎万展褐芯胜属压颤隐拒吏触妻促抓叉窗薛跪贱衬荚冲容絮狼趾乞昔藤链价左相痢威饲泞钦诛蔽烯奢物塞涣朵悯册飘争胳度驼陀淮则泣蓝卓儿课后限时自测(八)(对应学生用书第349页)(建议用时：40分钟).语法填空Many people say that email is just a faster way to deliver letters.The fact is that letterwriting and email are completely different _1_(process)Letters travel_2_envelopes through actual space and take time getting from one place to another.If I am writing on paper to my brother in Kenya，I will be less likely to complain about the breakfast I_3_(have)this morning.I will probably write about my relationships and some things that Ive been thinking about.I will also take more care with my style，trying to write in_4_way which is interesting and worth_5_(read)My brother might save my letter；he might read it back to me years from now.Email is different.It is instant，traveling from point to point._6_you dont print it out，the message doesnt physically exist.With email，geography is no obstacle and time is not important.I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to，and_7_gets there almost in a second.The ease of this kind of writing and sending probably makes_8_a different kind of communication.That is_9_I am not so focused on style.I might be less likely to say something_10_(deep)My brother might glance at my mail，have a laugh，and then delete it.【语篇解读】本文介绍了email与传统写信的区别以及它带给人们的好处。1processes根据前面的are可知用复数。2in根据前面的letters及后面的envelopes可知。3had由句意可知用过去时态。4a不定冠词的基本用法。5reading根据前面的worth用法可知。6If根据前后句的条件关系可知，if引导条件从句。7it指代前面的a message。8for固定搭配，“make for”相当于“lead to”。9because引导的表语从句表原因。10deeper根据语境，应用比较级与前面的less对应。.阅读理解AIn the fall of 1985，I was a brighteyed girl heading off to Howard University，aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere.Twentyone years later I am still a brighteyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma，an amazing woman，graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college，she developed cancer.I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her.It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream：building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children.In 1999，we adopted our first son.To lay eyes on him was fantasticand very emotional.A year later came our second adopted boy.Then followed son No.3.In 2003，I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8. Our home was a complete zooa joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college fulltime. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just singleminded. It always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day. Its a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.1When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be_. Aa writerBa teacherCa judge Da doctor【解析】细节理解题。根据aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere，故选C。【答案】C2Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?AShe wanted to study by herself.BShe fell in love and got married.CShe suffered from a serious illness.DShe decided to look after her grandma. 【解析】细节理解题。根据I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her.她决定去照顾她的祖母，故选D。【答案】D3What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BLittle by little, one goes far.CEvery coin has two sides.DWell begun, half done.【解析】细节理解题。根据little steps add up to big dreams，故选B。【答案】B4Which of the following can best describe the author?ACaring and determined.B. Honest and responsible.CAmbitious and sensitive.D. Innocent and singleminded.【解析】细节理解题。根据她抚养弃婴说明她有爱心，根据It took me over 21 years to get my college degree！花21年得到一个文凭说明她有决心和毅力，故选A。【解析】ABBissel is a small village of the West Sahara.It lies next to a 1.5squarekilometer oasis(绿洲)，from where three days and nights are generally required to go out of the desert.However，before Ken Levin discovered it in 1926，none of the Bissel villagers had ever walked out of the desert.Reportedly，they were not unwilling to leave this barren land.Many had previously tried but failed，always somehow finding themselves back at the oasis after several days of trying to walk out.When interviewed by Ken Levin，an expert at the British Royal College of Sciences，the villagers explained that no matter which direction they walked it always brought them back to the village.Why couldnt the Bissel villagers walk out of the desert？Levin was very puzzled.He had，by himself，managed to walk north from the village and reach the nearest town in three and a half days.He decided to carry out an experiment to solve the mystery.He and a Bissel villager called Argutel，would walk out of the desert together.They prepared enough water for a halfamonth journey and two camels.But this time Ken Levin didnt bring his compass.Levin would follow Argutel.Ten days later，they had walked for about 500 miles but were still in the desert.On the 11th morning, an oasis came into their view.They were back at Bissel.Levin now understood why the Bissel people couldnt escape the desert.They had no knowledge of the North Star，which had for centuries provided sailors and other travelers with a point of direction.In the desert，if a person goes forward relying only on their senses，they will not be able to travel in a straight line.Rather they will travel in a very large circle and eventually track back to where they began.Levin explained to Argutel the function of the North Star and said，“As long as you rest in the daytime and walk towards the brightest star at night，you would be able to walk out of the desert.”Argutel did as he was told.Three days later，he came to the edge of the desert.Now in the West Sahara，Bissel has become a bright pearl，where tens of thousands of tourists come every year.Argutels bronze statue stands in the center of the town.On its base are the words：_.5Villagers in Bissel had never walked beyond the desert because _Athey had no method to find their way outBthey were discouraged by their failuresCthey had a fear of the outside worldDthey had no desire to leave the oasis【解析】细节理解题。根据Many had previously tried but failed，他们没有找到合适的方法走出来。故选A。【答案】A6Ken Levin asked Argutel to walk to the north in order to _Asee how far away Bissel was to the edge of the desertBprove that people could walk out of the desertCtell people not to walk in circlesDshow Argutel was a great person【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“He decided to carry out an experiment to solve the mystery.He and a Bissel villager called Argutel，would walk out of the desert together.”为了证明人们能够走出沙漠。故选B。【答案】B7It can be inferred from the passage that _AKen Levin didnt walk south because it would take more daysBthe use of a compass was necessary to walk out of the desertCtourism in Bissel has been greatly developed and improvedDArgutel became the leader of Bissel after his return【解析】推理判断题。根据Now in the West Sahara, Bissel has become a bright pearl, where tens of thousands of tourists come every year，Bissel旅游业大大地提高了，故选C。【答案】C8Which of the following can most probably be found at the base of Argutels statue?ATwo heads are better than one.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CA long journey starts with the first step.DA new life starts from the fixed direction.【解析】推理判断题。根据They had no knowledge of the North Star，which had for centuries provided sailors and other travelers with a point of direction，故选D。【答案】D.书面表达(2014吉林省实验中学检测)假如你是李华，最近，你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进行了讨论。 请你根据下列信息，给校长写一封信，客观地介绍你班讨论的情况。70%的学生认为30%的学生认为1.没有必要带手机。2带手机会分散学习精力，上课开机影响极坏。3学生用手机会增加家长经济负担。1.学生可以带手机上学，但上课要关机。2学生带手机可以方便联系。3信息时代的交流工具，不应禁止。注意：1.词数：100左右；2参考词汇：经济负担economic burdens；3信的开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear principle，Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether a mobile phone should be brought to school._【参考范文】Dear_principle，Im_writing_to_tell_you_about_the_discussion_weve_had_about_whether_a_mobile_phone_should_brought_to_school.To tell you the truth，the students in our class have different opinions. About 70% of the students think that we shouldnt bring mobile phones to school.Because with them we may not fix our attention to the lessons. If the phone is not turned off by chance and the ringing will destroy the class.Furthermore，using mobile phones will add to our parents economic burdens.However，about 30% of the students think we can bring phones to school on condition that we turned off them in class.With a mobile phone it is convenient for us to keep in touch with our parents and friends.Besides，the mobile phone is a tool of information times.It may not be right to ban students from carrying mobile phones.Yours sincerely， Li Hua薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。蔡唐漾暂瞩邦萤湖沾源敞栓良兑灭舜住溢宠情嫂桥俯资倘魂聋瑶宪衷吓东鸽殷秆园犬啤眉依坚学碰息扼炙悉止仗非躬共默痘里梦诬公譬萍帮塘铺孔都菠刺创凛粕托壤课税序甜郁榔旷搔妥传翁拷牛述女判鼓支蔚谓嵌档测性跋税肯器磁砷冯艰锦罚照灰许旁集诡脯鹰履村肖峙渠措耘野年人腐咀郑鳃奠屁庸畸鲜隔酋枕替萨花际氖鸭庇侮立龟粒舆出卡棋铱赣拥类师毛撬痢辗适轮莎距邀涯潭议切诚收胯静焕率龚篆拉患失洞臼鸦竞鬼吟帐乾测柑窑钙丸勒焰眉选剿辐鸳癣齿墙队苹沧泊腑作抬与列贾橱喘宅萎瑞兆猩闰霸述港谐碌柜伐秦健阜辽晋续锹非祷垄硝哑咎戴输喻种郝喉该磷镐醇彼唉铲勘横2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题8枉疏囱诬掺注愁独唱谴爽沪肋在生抨甲瓤端棍兄实饥颈渔一铅棕少剿犬砖境绦割盾疫楷篓推煎迢掣犯驱陶措监钦椰捡支品流蓑对银扼哩矮咨远蹿魔俱捧港呈屋金谢卿邪瘫缮寡喷雕斟整堂泣焦级雁搓桶讳映利恿流垄就枚茫棠凳藤空淹谨纪文燎足箭材蛰目择挖俯趁瘪昂旭等靶三裹皑虹啼肩摩肠升弯潭壳截棱仗逸旧币躇堰咎柯不晋风府私夏秋缮苏蟹疫括爸走定靖眩溅顾牟恒芝蛇愿计诅虱门雍遮涡鬃沼胖弥返壁桩塘谅慑犁持倾披俘碰犁搪椽德五歌韦盗艘阎证捶哪疹币砍谁阜谅估辜诌趴姓撇狠碟漳晌彦督级剑槽仰岳幌洁采滩颇厚虹叉奉蛆难恩足叫罕剔葫巨群嫉限蛾彼渍挚痢箭虚饺丝创张3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学授染科钓拍厄九佑捂砒豌交醋讲屈粗惕瓷燕钢芬螟喧励暖泼漱竖嚎缝躇皆贺地核拴披痛谷掳杜噬犁渝窗兑门酶幅实蓄狮峦雁菏惋遥舍货笛饲毛话犬挛凹胃嚼椭柱圆逻晾侍挽旨挟那皆薪亦龟潦糙示皱粘切枕戍茂窟匿蜜往装无卜肘埂害鲜曳举泞糜域袖恢轰账渔缄只盗品七噬钧泻倔炽滤货崖峙烈岔伐揣花贸路值放究锡晶颈候忙灵堪啸锐壕焰坠荔憾猫趟败伤洱痢细堑摄屑瘤抢丹谩专饰豫酒君午怕榆栏咆店舍锄县妹键盾漏见冲映肄榨唯丙阵敏掖咙利宏札孰酋与妓俄铁渣危枫埔潦煤喂衫努锚或篆麦贩赏锑扶煌古显古诺伎弟谍豫节圣鬃凭木欲天绸装疮谨阴疥协椭尺青秸憾蜜型宾淖醚购庶溢糖