高二英语选修9课时同步演练47.doc

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Unit 3 Australia 单元测试（人教版选修9，课标通用）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man mean?
A．He can help her for a while.
B．He will have no time to spare.
C．He'll be too busy to help her.
Text 1
W：Jack，can you help me with this work？I am too busy.
M：Sure，if it won't take too much time.
答案　A
2．What does the man think of the Betty idea?
A．Reasonable. B．Ridiculous. C．Serious.
Text 2
W：Betty has invited us to her family party.Let's...
M：You can't be serious.We'll have two important tests at school tomorrow.
答案　C
3．How many hours did the woman spend together?
A．24 hours. B．25 hours. C．41 hours.
Text 3
M：Welcome back，Susan.How about your trip?
W：It was too long.I had to spend 14 hours to New York，and then 25 hours to London.At last 2 hours back home.
答案　C
4．When will they discuss the new project?
A．Tomorrow afternoon.
B．Tomorrow morning.
C．This afternoon.
Text 4
M：Are you doing anything tomorrow morning？I'm wondering if you'd like to come to my office to discuss the new project.
W：Tomorrow morning？What about tomorrow afternoon?
M：OK.
答案　A
5．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The man has been fooled.
B．The man's father has come.
C．The woman helped the man.
Text 5
M：Jane，my father isn't at the gate of the school.Are you joking?
W：Poor fellow！What is the date today，you know?
M：It's...Oh，it's the first of April!
W：You forgot all about it，didn't you?
答案　A
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What is the woman attending?
A．A gathering.
B．A wedding ceremony.
C．A graduation ceremony.
7．Who has always wanted to go to Hong Kong?
A．The man. B．The woman. C．Jenny.
Text 6
W：Congratulations!
M：Thank you for attending our wedding.
W：You have made it at last.
M：Yes，I feel I'm the luckiest man on earth.
W：You surely are.Jenny is a beautiful girl.
M：She's also got the best personality.
W：Where are you going on your honeymoon?
M：We're going to Hong Kong.She has always wanted to go there.
W：Ah，Hong Kong is a good place for the newlywed.
M：Yes.
答案　6.B　7.C
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What's the woman?
A．A secretary. B．An editor. C．A teacher.
9．What do we know about the woman?
A．She's too picky.
B．She's too cautious.
C．She's too strict.
Text 7
W：James，I'm bored.
M：With what?
W：I don't want to go back to teaching.That's too boring.
M：What do you want to do，then?
W：I really don't know.
M：Do you want to be a secretary?
W：That depends on who I'll be working for.
M：What about an editor?
W：That would be too tiring.
答案　8.C　9.A
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where does Henry probably work?
A．On a train to London.
B．In an office in downtown London.
C．At a club outside London.
11．When does Henry get up every day?
A．At 6：30. B．After 6：30. C．Before 6：30.
12．How did Henry use to feel about the time spent on the train?
A．A terrible waste of time.
B．A very enjoyable time.
C．A quite relaxing time.
Text 8
W：How are things going，Henry?
M：Fine，Jane.It's a long working day but I'm used to doing that，so it doesn't trouble me too much.
W：Traveling to downtown London every day—don't you find it troublesome?
M：It was hard at first，especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6：30 train.But it's bearable now，for I'm used to it.
W：Don't you think it's a terrible waste of time？I couldn't bear to spend three hours sitting on a train every day.
M：I used to feel the same as you，but now I quite enjoy it.
W：Enjoy it？How do you pass the time?
M：In the morning I read papers to catch up with the news，on the way home at night I relax with a good book，or talk with friends or even have a game of bridge.
W：Sounds like a good club.
答案　10.B　11.C　12.A
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．When to begin driving.
B．When to be mature.
C．How to drive.
14．What's the legal age for driving in Canada at present?
A．20. B．18. C．16.
15．Why could the man's father begin to drive at the age of 12?
A．There wasn't age limit or much traffic then.
B．He was both mature and skilled enough.
C．He was a boy from the countryside.
16．How old was the woman when she began to drive?
A．20. B．18. C．16.
Text 9
W：Hey，Mike，what's the legal age for driving in Canada?
M：Well，it used to be 16 but it recently rose to 18.Do you think that's a good thing?
W：Yeah，I think it should be 18 or even 20 before you're allowed to drive.
M：Why？Don't you think at 16 you're mature enough?
W：No.Because I think at 18 you 're more responsible for your behaviour.
M：Yeah，but I drove when I was 16.
W：So did I.
M：In fact，I know my father actually began driving at 12 when there was no age limit for driving.
W：Well，there wasn't much traffic on the roads back then.Today，the traffic is so heavy and it's better to make sure the drivers are prepared and mature in case something goes wrong.
M：Yeah.I agree with you.
答案　13.A　14.B　15.A　16.C
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A．It's the oldest bridge in America.
B．It's the longest bridge in the world now.
C．Its design and color make it practical and beautiful.
18．What was the purpose of building the Coit Tower?
A．In memory of the brave firemen.
B．To remind us of the 1906 earthquake.
C．To show a kind of design in architecture.
19．What makes the Transamerica Building the most memorable?
A．Its height. B．Its shape. C．Its color.
20．What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A．Some famous landmarks in San Francisco.
B．The history of San Francisco.
C．The way to visit San Francisco.
Text 10
San Francisco is one of the most well­known cities in America，mainly because the city has great weather，wonderful views，and many famous landmarks.
The most famous landmark in San Francisco is probably the Golden Gate Bridge.It's one of the longest suspension bridges in the world.The bridge was completed in 1937 and is still widely used today.The bridge has an Art Deco design and unique orange color，making it not only practical，but beautiful as well.
Another famous landmark with an Art Deco design is the Coit Tower，which is 210 feet tall.The tower was built in memory of the brave firemen who battled the Great San Francisco Fire from the 1906 earthquake.
San Francisco has many tall buildings.The most famous is the Transamerica Building，which is shaped like a pyramid.The building is not the tallest in the city，but it is definitely the most memorable.
答案　17.C　18.A　19.B　20.A
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．It's ________good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that
gives them ________pleasure.
A．不填；a B．a；不填
C．the；a D．a；the
解析　句意：上海世博会给人们带来的乐趣”，使他们感觉良好。根据句意，此处feeling是指具体的感觉，故应是可数名词，应用a；而给人们带来的“乐趣”是抽象概念，pleasure此处为不可数名词，故不用冠词。
答案　B
22．________fire，all exists must be kept clear.
A．In place of B．Instead of
C．In case of D．In spite of
解析　句意：为防火灾，所有疏散通道必须畅通。A、B意思相同，均为“取代，代替”；in case of以防……；in spite of尽管。
答案　C
23．On her 60th birthday________，the President made an important speech to the
whole nation.
A．congratulations B．celebrations
C．challenges D．corporations
解析　根据语境“在她的60岁生日庆典上”可知选B。congratulations祝贺某人；celebrations庆祝仪式、典礼等；challenges挑战；corporations公司，企业，团体。
答案　B
24．It took________building supplies to construct these energy­saving houses.It took
brains，too.
A．other than B．more than
C．rather than D．less than
解析　考查短语辨析。句意：建造这些节能建筑不仅仅需要建筑材料，也需要智慧。other than除了；more than不只是；rather than而不是；less than少于。根据句意选B。
答案　B
25．—You mustn't play football on the street.It's dangerous.
—No，________.Thank you.
A．it's safe
B．we won't
C．it's none of your business
D．we must
解析　根据答语中的“Thank you”可知第二个人同意了第一个人的话，故用“No，we won't”，意为“好的，我们不踢了。”
答案　B
26．Now the question that you must carefully consider is________can be put into
practice.
A．how you have learned
B．how what you have learned
C．that why you have learned
D．how that you have learned
解析　句意：现在你必须认真考虑的问题是怎样把你的所学付诸实践。how引导表语从句，what you have learned是how从句中的主语。
答案　B
27．A healthy life is frequently thought to be________with the open countryside and
home­grown food.
A．tied B．bound
C．involved D．associated
解析　be associated with和……有联系。
答案　D
28．By law，when one makes a large purchase，he should have________opportunity
to change his mind.
A．accurate B．adequate
C．urgent D．excessive
解析　句意：原则上说，一个人在购买大量商品之前，他应具有更多机会以便变更他的主意。accurate精确的；adequate大量的，充足的；urgent急促的；excessive过度的，额外的。
答案　D
29．One advantage of playing the guitar is ________it can give you a great deal of
pleasure.
A．how B．why C．that D．when
解析　that引导表语从句。
答案　C
30．I hadn't wanted to see the film 2012，but Lucy talked me________buying a ticket.
A．out B．into C．over D．against
解析　talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事。
答案　B
31．All flights to London have been delayed________thick fog.
A．owing to B．thank to
C．in virtue of D．in respect of
解析　句意：因为大雾，伦敦的所有航班被延误。owing to因为，由于。
答案　A
32．You'll need stronger evidence to________your claim to the inheritance(继承)．
A．protect B．prevent C．guard D．defend
解析　句意：你还需更有力的证据为自己的继承权辩护。defend为……辩护。
答案　D
33．John is very________－if he promises to do something，he'll do it.
A．independent B．confident
C．reliable D．flexible
解析　根据下文“如果他答应做某事，他就会把它做好”可得出他是个可信赖的人，故选择C。independent“独立的”；confident“有信心的，有把握的”；flexible“易曲的，柔软的，灵活的”。
答案　C
34．Ladies and gentlemen，please remain________until the plane has come to a
complete stop.
A．seated B．seating C．to seat D．seat
解析　考查过去分词。remain seated“坐好，坐着不动”；seated 既是过去分词，又具有形容词的特征，在句中作表语。再如：Please remain seated and keep your seat belts fastened.请坐稳并系好安全带。
答案　A
35．The art show was________being a failure; it was a great success.
A．far from B．along with
C．next to D．regardless of
解析　考查固定短语。语意：那个艺术展不但没有失败，反而是一个巨大的成功。far from“远非，不但不……”符合句意。along with与……一道；除……以外；next to紧接着；相邻；次于；regardless of不管；不顾。
答案　A
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(AB、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Imagine a people whose language has no word for“marriage”or“husband”．Just such a tribe lives in the mountains of southeastern China.Lake Lugu，known as the“Country of Women”，is home to the Mosuo.It is one of the few__36__matriarchal(母系的)societies in the world which manage to 37__through thousands of years.
Mosuo culture goes around women：the women make all the important__38__，control the family's resources，and pass their__39__onto their children.__40__marrying，a Mosuo woman takes many lovers over her lifetime，and the resulting children will__41__ live with her.__42__the Mosuo language has a word for“mother”，there is__43__word for“father”and Mosuo children__44__all older men as“uncle”．
Getting to Lake Lugu isn't easy，which helped the tribe keep their customs and__45__.A generation ago，few outsiders had ever__46__Lake Lugu or the Mosuo.
But in recent years，word47__about the value of their culture and the beauty of the lake.These reports attracted travelers and，__48__，this once­isolated paradise seems filled with tourists who've come to see the locals.Along with the visitors__49__stories of the outside world，__50__the young to leave home for the__51__in search of new opportunities.
For better or worse，the unique world of the Mosuo people is __52__.Many of the older Mosuo women__53__the old days，before the outsiders came with their strange clothing and stranger__54__.But most agree that change is necessary.And some of the younger Mosuo women are speaking openly about getting__55__，a word their grandmothers still don't understand.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了摩梭人的生活和风俗习惯，以及现代社会对他们所处的特殊世界的冲击。
36．A.lost B．left C．remaining D．imaginable
解析　考查语境理解。由上下文可知是“保存下来的母系社会之一”。remaining可作前置定语，表示“保存下来的”，而left只能作后置定语。
答案　C
37．A.survive B．leave
C．prove D．continue
解析　考查词语辨析。经过几千年“幸存”下来。
答案　A
38．A.plans B．decisions
C．clothes D．notes
解析　考查语境理解。根据前面的“Mosuo culture goes around women”可知，在摩梭人中，一切重大决定都由妇女作出。
答案　B
39．A.full names B．middle names
C．nicknames D．surnames
解析　考查生活常识。surname指“姓”，这里是说母亲把自己的“姓”传给下一代。
答案　D
40．A.Rather than B．Other than
C．More than D．Better than
解析　考查词语辨析。由下文的“a Mosuo woman takes many lovers over her lifetime”可推知，摩梭人并不结婚。rather than表示“并非，而不是”。
答案　A
41．A.never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always
解析　考查逻辑推理。从母系社会的特征可推知孩子一直跟着母亲。
答案　D
42．A.Because B．When C．Unless D．While
解析　考查行文逻辑。这句话的两个分句之间是让步关系。句意：尽管摩梭人的语言中有“母亲”一词，但却没有“父亲”。选项中只有while可表示让步。
答案　D
43．A.one B．some C．no D．proper
解析　考查行文逻辑。由上一题可推知答案。
答案　C
44．A.refer to B．make C．look D．pretend
解析　考查词语辨析。refer to sb as...相当于consider sb as...意为“把某人称作……”。
答案　A
45．A.habits B．culture C．arts D．science
解析　考查语境理解。句意：……帮助他们保持自己的风俗和文化。
答案　B
46．A.thought of B．speak of
C．heard of D．admit of
解析　考查语境理解。此句和前句的“Getting to Lake Lugu isn't easy”相对应。句意为：一个世纪前，很少有人听说过Lake Lugu or the Mosuo。
答案　C
47．A.took out B．broke out
C．went out D．sent out
解析　考查短语辨析。消息传出来。go out意为“(消息或新闻)发布，公布”；word在此有“消息”之意。
答案　C
48．A.at times B．in no time
C．at a time D．in time
解析　考查固定搭配。at times是固定搭配，意为“有时”。
答案　A
49．A.go B．take C．bring D．come
解析　考查行文逻辑。此句是一个倒装句，正常语序应是“Stories of the outside world come along with the visitors”come along with表示“和……一起来”。
答案　D
50．A.making B．forcing
C．attracting D．advising
解析　考查词语辨析。attract表示“吸引”，attracting作后置定语修饰stories。
答案　C
51．A.villages B．cities
C．factories D．schools
解析　考查语句理解。leave...for...表示“离开……到……去”。句意：离开家到城市里去寻找机会。
答案　B
52．A.changing B．improving
C．developing D．remaining
解析　考查语境理解。由上下文可推知：摩梭人的独特世界正在发生改变。
答案　A
53．A.dislike B．hates
C．enjoy D．prefer
解析　考查逻辑推理。由下文可知：摩梭人中一些上年纪的妇女更喜欢外人来之前的生活。
答案　D
54．A.words B．styles
C．opinions D．ideas
解析　考查词语辨析。一些更奇怪的“想法”。只有D合适。
答案　D
55．A.paid