2012-湖南常德中考英语试题.doc

2012年常德市初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷准考证号 姓名 考生注意：1. 请在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。 2. 请将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。 3. 本学科试题卷共8页，4部分，满分120分，考试时量90分钟。 4. 试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一部分 听力技能（共四节，满分27.5分）第一节 听音选图（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听5段材料，把与其内容相符图画的字母填在15小题相应的位置上（有一个多余选项，每项限用一次）。A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 对话理解 （共7小题，每题1.5分，满分10.5分）听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳选项。听第6段对话，回答第67小题。6.Who is on duty now? A.John. B.The woman. C. The man.7. Where are they talking?A. On the Internet. B. On the microphone. C. On the phone.听第七段对话，回答第89小题。8. What day is coming soon?A. Mothers Day. B. Fathers Day. C. Childrens Day.9. Does the boy love his father?A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. Sorry, I dont know.听第8段对话，回答第1012小题。10. What is Mr. Brown?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver.11. What time does Mr. Brown get up in the morning？A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.12. Are the children late for class?A. Yes, they are. B. No, they arent. C. Sorry, I dont know.第三节 摘录信息（共3小题，每题1.5分，满分4.5分） 听短文，完成1315小题的信息摘录。13 NewsA tiger got free from a zoo.Time: June 12, on Saturday Place: a 14 in SpainResults: 1. shocked people 2. caught and returned to the zoo by the police 3. nobody hurt.British people sent 3.19 billion text messages last month.What surprising 15 ! 第四节 情景反应（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听5段材料，根据所听到的内容和实际情况，在1620小题相应位置上写出尽可能简要的答语。16. . 17. .18. . 19. .20. .第二部分 知识运用（共三小节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Look! The boys football on the playground. A. played B. play C. are playing22. Have you ever been to Zhangjiajie? A. do B. have C. was23. Li Huas shoes are as as Zhang Huis.A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper24. Many trees and flowers in our city every year. A. planted B. are planted C. were planted25. In competition, as in life, you not always win. A. may B. shall C. must26. If it fine tomorrow, I will go hiking with you. A. is B. was C. will be27. Woo! beautiful Changde is! A. How B. What C. What a 28. Its nice of you me with my maths! A. help B. helping C. to help29. Whats on the desk?-There some books.A. be B. are C. is30. He asked me where the 2012 Olympics held. A. was B. will be C. would be第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B和C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 31 and now he is near-sighted(近视的)。 But he wouldnt want anybody else to32 about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 33 him some trouble.One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He 34 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the 35 wasnt smooth. There were stones here and there .He fell over several times and it made his clothes very 36 . At last he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow strongly and it 37 much colder. His hat was blown off while he was 38 the school. He had to run after it but he couldnt catch it. He was wondering why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And then he 39 into the house,too.A big woman appeared and stopped him by shouting 40 , “What are you running after my hen for?”31. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth32. A. hear B. know C. talk33. A. brings B. makes C. takes34. A. got on B. got off C. got to35. A. house B. office C. village36. A. beautiful B. clean C. dirty37. A. looked B. got C. was38. A. looking after B. looking for C.looking up 39. A. drove B. flew C. ran40. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly第三节 选词填空（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，将其正确形式填入短文空白处（有三个多余的单词，每词限用一次）。a, and, but, for, just, me, with, you My biggest problem is that Im too busy. When 41 was young, I used to have so much time, 42 these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend 43 lot of time playing games with my friends, but I 44 dont have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to concerts. These day, I hardly ever have time 45 concerts. I do my homework and homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days.第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分37.5分）第一节 理解选择（共15小题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AHappy Childrens Day!Come and see the Indian elephants and the tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from Thailand are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely wild dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Ticket price Time Adults(成人)：￥60 June 1June 2 Children: free 9:00 a.m 7:00 p.m Keep the park clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. The Safari Park46. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the poster? A. 4 B. 5 C. 647. Can you visit the park at 8:00 P.M. on June 1? A. Yes, I can. B. No, I cant. C. Sorry, I dont know.48. From the passage we know the animal “giraffe” must be .A. long B. fat C. tall49. The poster is made just Childrens Day.A. before B. on C. afterB Tom was three years old. He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay long. Mother would say, “Its eight oclock now. Its time for you to go to bed, Tom.” “But why dont you go to bed, too?” Tom always asked. “We are adults,” mother would say, “And adults go to bed late.” One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple. “But its too late,” his mother didnt want to give him anything to eat at bedtime. “The apples are already asleep.: “But not all of them, Mom.” Tom said, “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely awake.”50. Tom liked to watch TV with his after supper. A. sister B. parents C. grandparents51. Toms mother didnt want to give anything to him to eat . A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at bedtime52. From the story we know Tom was a boy. A. quiet B. clever C. beds CDo you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now? Yes, he is “Brother Coat” Zhu Zhiwen! Zhu zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would get up early and practiced singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years. “When Im working in the fields,”said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy, but I really love it. Im not singing for money, Im singing for ordinary people in China.” Mrs. Sun, a 56-year-old engineer, one of his fans said, “I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.” 53. Who is “Brother Coat”? A. Zhu Zhiwen. B. A big star. C. Mrs. Sun. 54. When did Zhu Zhiwen become well-known? A. In 1969. B. In 1981. C. In 2011. 55. Zhu Zhiwen sings for . A. money B. people C. China. 56. In the last paragraph the phrase “crossing my fingers” means .A. expecting B. praising C. winningDDIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK, Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY. English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK - “An Englishmans home is his castle ( 城堡 )”. A lot of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn (经济低迷) at present, many people can not afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products (产品) that are easier and safer for us to DIY.57. What does DIY mean?A. Do it yourself. B. Popular. C. Cheap.58. Why is DIY so popular in UK? Because . A. many people can not afford a big houseB. lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY thingsC. DIY can bring people fun and help them save money59. How do we understand the saying “An Englishmans home is his castle”?A. A lot of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful.B. People make their houses better without spending much money.C. People share DIY experiences with their friends.60. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. DIY things. B. DIY in UK. C. I like DIY.第二节 摘录要点 （共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要。Now, were getting happier and happier. But in fact, everyone worries. How do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to do with them: 1. Try to find out what youre worried about.Sometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it better.There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a not to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for help.When youre worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.Title: How to deal with 61 Fact 62 Ways 63 Think of ways to make it better.Reason: Worrying is no fun and it wont solve problems.Example: 64 65 第二节 回答问题 （共5小节， 每题1.5分，满分7.5分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too. Newspapers show us weather forecasts (预报) on maps. Why do people want to know about the weather? People want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time with friends. Other people want safety while doing their jobs. Airport managers need to know. In bad weather, their planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect their crops. Fisherman need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they cannot go out to fish. Computers help us know about the weather. They get new weather information quickly. They can use this to predict(预测) how the weather might chang. Unfortunately, we can still only guess the weather. We all hope that weather will be easier to predict in the future.66. Where can you get information about the weather?67. Why do people need weather forecasts?68. Why do farmers need to know about the weather?69. Do fisherman need weather forcasts? Why or why not?70. What is the passage mainly about?第四部分 写作技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节 英汉互译（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Being a youth (青年) is one thing, and being a good one is another.A good youth should have these qualities (品质) ：71. 首先，健康是最重要的。 Without it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you cant work, do sports and so on. 72. Secondly, one must have a kind heart. Always do something good for others. Help those in trouble and care about the people around you. If everyone does the same, we will have a wonderful world. 73. Thirdly, one must have the ability to work with others. Cooperation ( 合作 ) and communication ( 交际 ) are two important key keys to better human relations ( 关系 ) . 74. Everyone needs friends because no one can live alone. 75. 此外，人人都要热爱祖国。 A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do. I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art. If they can enjoy arts, they can also enjoy life.第二节 基础写作（共1题，满分15分）你校毕业生论坛正在讨论关于即将来临的暑假计划，下表是论坛的部分内容，请你根据论坛中的信息以及你自己的打算，写一篇题为“What to do this summer?” 的英语短文。要求：1. 内容： 论坛中任意两个同学的打算及理由，你的打算及理由；2. 不出现真实人名和校名；80词以上。Topic: How do you plan your summer holiday?JackGet a part-time jobSandytravelKatestudypractice myself get experiencesopen up my eyesrelaxGet ready for high schoolFeed my mind 合同管理制度1 范围本标准规定了龙腾公司合同管理工作的管理机构、职责、合同的授权委托、洽谈、承办、会签、订阅、履行和变更、终止及争议处理和合同管理的处罚、奖励；本标准适用于龙腾公司项目建设期间的各类合同管理工作，厂内各类合同的管理，厂内所属各具法人资格的部门，参照本标准执行。2 规范性引用中华人民共和国合同法龙腾公司合同管理办法3 定义、符号、缩略语无4 职责4.1 总经理：龙腾公司经营管理的法定代表人。负责对厂内各类合同管理工作实行统一领导。以法人代表名义或授权委托他人签订各类合法合同，并对电厂负责。4.2 工程部：是发电厂建设施工安装等工程合同签订管理部门；负责签订管理基建、安装、人工技术的工程合同。4.3 经营部：是合同签订管理部门，负责管理设备、材料、物资的订购合同。4.5 合同管理部门履行以下职责：4.5.1 建立健全合同管理办法并逐步完善规范；4.5.2 参与合同的洽谈、起草、审查、签约、变更、解除以及合同的签证、公证、调解、诉讼等活动，全程跟踪和检查合同的履行质量；4.5.3 审查、登记合同对方单位代表资格及单位资质，包括营业执照、经营范围、技术装备、信誉、越区域经营许可等证件及履约能力（必要时要求对方提供担保），检查合同的履行情况；4.5.4 保管法人代表授权委托书、合同专用章，并按编号归口使用；4.5.5 建立合同管理台帐，对合同文本资料进行编号统计管理；4.5.6 组织对法规、制度的学习和贯彻执行