江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高一英语下册周练试卷2.doc

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丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高一英语第四次周考试题
（尖子班）
命题人： 熊秀梅 审题人：高一英语备课组 （2016. 03. 23）
第一部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

A
Most cellphone companies design models especially for kids. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones. According to a July 2012 study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a cellphone. The number goes up with age. The study just proves what many people already guessed: many kids, if not most, have their own cellphones.
According to a recent survey, 12 is the magic number. It is the most common age for kids to get their first cellphone. But 13% of children aged 6 to 10 already have one.
People who are for kids’ using cellphones, including many parents, notice that cellphones help kids keep in touch with their friends and families. They believe that cellphones are an important tool in a dangerous situation. Kids can reach their parents at all times. And some people say having a cellphone helps teach kids to be responsible . Some cellphones designed for kids can be set to only work when parents approve (同意). What’s the harm in that?
But other people are worried about the health and safety effects of kids’ cellphones. They believe that kids with cellphones will spend less time playing outside with friends, and that sending text messages or making phone calls while doing homework makes it difficult for kids to concentrate. They say that kids are spending too much time texting instead of talking to each other. “Out brains developed to communicate face to face,” says Gary Small, a teacher at the UCLA School of Medicine, in California. “A lot of this is lost with texting.”
Another worry is cyberbullying (网络欺凌), which is on the rise as more kids use e-mail and text messages to communicate. And some experts are worried about possible health risks. They worry that energy waves produced by cellphones could be harmful to young people. To be safe, parents should not let them talk long on the phone.
21. By mentioning the results of a recent study, the author wants to show that .
A. not all cellphones meet kids’ needs
B. many kids have their own cellphones
C. not all parents buy their kids cellphones
D. kids who are old enough should have cellphones
22. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about .
A. how to make kids become responsible
B. the popularity of cellphones among kids
C. how kids can reach their friends and families
D. supporters’ opinions on kids’ using cellphones
23. Cellphones can be bad for kids because .
A. kids reduce personal communication
B. kids spend too much time playing games
C. kids don’t want to do their homework at home
D. cellphones have a bad influence on kids’ brains
24. What’s Gary Small’s attitude towards texting?
A. He is uncertain about it. B. He knows little about it.
C. He is against it. D. He is fond of it.
25. We can learn from the text that .
A. there’re cellphones specially designed for kids on the market
B. kids aged 6 to 10 have more cellphones than kids at other ages
C. kids who have cellphones have fewer friends than those who don’t
D. cellphones help kids improve their relationships with friends and families
B
Babysitter Wanted
Do you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work on the weekend. Pay is $10 each hour.
For the job, you will: Watch our son, Read to him, Play with him.
You will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Huaxing Clothes Store.
Please call Mr. Wang at 010-58899333.
26. On Friday, the babysitter will ________.
A. not work B. get $10 C. live there D. work three hours
27. ________ is not a part of the job.
A. Cooking for the child B. Working at the child’s house
C. Taking care of the child D. Reading books to the child
28. The babysitter must ________.
A. drive a car to work B. go to the office to work
C. play with the child D. work every Saturday and Sunday
29. Which of the following is true? _______.
A. The child is less than ten years old.
B. The babysitter must be a college student.
C. The babysitter must work six days a week.
D.The babysitter can get more pay on weekends.
30. The best babysitter for the job ________.
A. get $10 every day B. is busy on Wednesday afternoon
C. can’t read story-books D. likes playing with children
C
Usually two weeks before Christmas, buying presents is the most important for a lot of people in the UK. However, last year not so many people were leaving [来源:学科网]their homes to browse in the shops.
These days lots of people can do their shopping in the comfort of their own home with the help of the Internet.
Online shopping is becoming more and more popular for a number of reasons: Goods are often cheaper online, and you don’t have to queue up in busy shops and you can buy almost any product imaginable with just a few clicks of your mouse.
Computer trends are often male-dominated but last year women did more shopping on the Internet than men. It seemed women were more attracted to the convenience of online shopping to the slightly lower average of ￡233 for men, while the average expense per person on the high street was only ￡197. Seventy percent of Internet users, male and female, are now buying their Christmas gifts online.
In the past a lot of people were unwilling to shop online. Many were worried about the security of entering their card details on the Internet and the reliability of [来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]the Internet, but as shopping online has become more widespread, these worries have begun to disappear. 45% of Internet users still do have security worries but it hasn’t slowed down the ever-increasing numbers of online shoppers.
There are lots of special offers in the high street shops during Christmas because of the influence of the online shopping. They are concerned that not enough shoppers are coming through their doors. Most shops traditionally have sales after Christmas, but last year the bargains had come early in an attempt to attract consumers to spend.
31. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Influence of online shopping.
B. Female-dominated computer trends.
C. Shopping for presents online.
D. Online shopping — an increasing trend.
32. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the popularity of online shopping?
A. Goods online have lower prices.
B. It costs you nothing but a few clicks of your mouse.
C. There are varieties of products to choose from.
D. People can save much time.
33. We can learn from the passage that last Christmas _____.
A. men spent much more money online than women on average
B. 70% of Internet users bought Christmas gifts online[来源:学科网]
C. shops in the high street tried to promote sales in a different way
D. every person spent ￡197 on the high street
34. According to the passage, we can conclude that _____.
A. more Internet users are sure to go back to shops because of special offers
B. there will be few customers in the high street shops
C. security worries don’t affect online shopping as much as before
D. people will neglect(忽略) security and reliability of the Internet
第二节、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项，选项中有两个选项为多余选项。
Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. ___36．___ And it will also give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.
Allow them to study in blocks（一段） of time. __37．__ Ideal study times are usually after dinner or right after school before dinner.
Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive（被动的） activity. ___38．__
You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. ___39．___ After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.
__40．___ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input（投入） you give your children during study periods will help form a bond（纽带、关系） and make studying enjoyable.
A. For example, they may want to study for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.
B. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.
C. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.
D. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.
E. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.
F. This will help your kids to learn to schedule（制定学习时间表） their day.
G. Pick a place where your children can study properly.
第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be　 41　. Today things are　 42　 , the world has become too　 43　 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are　 44　 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth　 45　 survive.
　　Everyone　 46　 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing　 47　 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 　48　 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we　 49　 to use bigger and more powerful machines to　 50　 more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 51　 , in most countries wastes are　 52　 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 53　 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the　 54　 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough　 55　 What can we do to solve these problems ? It we eat more vegetables and less　 56　 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops　 57　 five times more people than land where animals are kept.　Our natural resources will　 58　 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 59　 .　Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 60　 in the future.
41 A. unlimited B.beautiful C. rare D. valuable
42．A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different
43．A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy
44．A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting
45．A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not
46．A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers
47．A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas
48．A mountains B.forests C. trees D.the sea
49．A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on
50．A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down
51．A. Thus B. However C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
52．A. still B. even C. also D. certainly
53．A. too many B. a few C. some D. few
54．A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution
55．A. food B. vegetables C. houses D. lives
56．A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain
57．A. supplies B. increases C. feeds D. helps
58．A. use B. stay C. keep D. last
59．A. control B. born C. Plan D. reward
60. A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest
第四部分.语篇语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）
短文阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
A young American woman worked in a school in Shanghai． 61． she came to China，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language． One day on her way to school，she went to a bank 62． (draw) some money．To 63． surprise，the bank clerk(职员) asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such 64． question because in the American culture it would mean that the bank clerk is inviting her to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man’s interest in dating the girl．Since this bank clerk 65． (be) a stranger to the American woman，she was very puzzled(困惑的)，and quickly answered that she had 66． (eat) already．After this she went on to school and was even 67． surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．
By now she understood that it could not be an 68． (invite) but was puzzled as to why they asked it．In the following days she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours _____69． _ (try) to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be 70．  (concern) about her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!
In fact the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．
第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mary,
I’m glad to hear of you. Learning that you had developed a deep interest in Tang poems, I feel happiness and proud and I’d like to give you a brief introduction to them.
In China, Tang poems are popular with the people of all ages. The Tang dynasty is common recognized as the golden age of poetry. During this period, a lot of excellent poems was written. Tang poems are easy to read but recite.