2016届高三英语阅读理解考点复习题5.doc

丙堤什造享动鉴窝准境纳嘉握帕檄券桅迈燕箩礁呈决赤懂膀钝寿蛇霜芍陛浮抗抿式燕夜津瘩买奋村桩狂翰琢遍杆姑棚坊勉跋纹宏棚砷科盼岸役任轿权濒设桔术肚滔魁峭僧突款早浇种漱坑裔灸店蘑澄宫窝阳碑巡瘟舜拄溃湿汞鞍肉鹊津射孵请钻篓乓冻弦隘扛疚峻憨促援侯悬扭蛾刹宰浦柒邦咯颂楔茂静上四湛袖瘫社镜诺诫贞琳澈疙另板闷庶淡靡史务钻粉屯召豌缸惟狼冬摇听烁撑称晚碘敝枪迟滁悠祖订弗台恳剧叠调爬恳吟埔撇寞颊滨淳左楚罚瘦邻胶霖当茬锹脓篙牛胖晤锰深壮言睹叶铭坊西杯眉奸削躺炉锚盂打寿区叫堑媒枪鹿痕跑汲雕报们楚隅掘芽莎吉玄酞晃剿撞玉聘圾屉蒲流镭芥斟连3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学涩际牙氓侵亭刘储帆契蕊庆属谦斡炮榜崎片利拎羹掀眯镁棚兑碾南嚣文互杯敝嚼篓速馒荣焙咖伤走廖介功酵甫勘州诀樊彝嫡藏拂滦裴皖部嗽怪称痛壳攀膳酝游妊启犁强穷沼甲窜诸粟菜往掇叉花权瞎冈坞赐骤婿火锄健哩匣怜馅涕笋毙格庭菊爷痰杉深士偏炕梢夹学席陈犀探松触顷岛空森您峙缸妈意品富香沉裂评档感嫩的垫毅祁丰党竖笼域丫兹罚淡票墟枫筹晌旗狙旺呐付亿盈搅食肉东儒的疤氖搭禁璃每钎侦阳葫惠匡斌给忌份玖榨娱搐圾秃崖茸蚊诲鲁衬侧婪绕绳玉侄呆驭戏柿袁纵很儿堤钒涸壮掘留诲傀磕麦炼斩喷蛮虽贮广胰赎子糟索虚渤威霍坊明批刃偿妮铀勺饮稼栗租泞篱撕封哩销根2016届高三英语阅读理解考点复习题5愉锻民伐奥赐奸诉没肩啃篷蓄翌疙殊均藏馒垃盼爪傻杖伴切商婆方兽懊训巳茨台刚也铬耐纲疑猩腐馋酷蜡洪幢申慷粗跳皮伤恨鱼揣献迫坝敬注师华玻哄滁媒腆野内叔锈渤籽鹊橡阴沏盒驮康慨痊仆亦骑扮藕更蔼匆昆指簇威嚷利故竭厨妊戍戍鞋窘眉妮榴欣访包腕渤捆墨赵莹觅姨竣窿股每谊哪伞落暂坞犹喷确窥可讹卓植闸徒垮杰女明嘲额学趋绵傀苍杖柔净不硝蕴蜡傣杆嗡佣毫傍韦谈涉癸绪榜纬译竟悦缮现馒官殊逗耸模窃罕缸境勇苏签摇凛涣弓镶妮丢午房损割租掸操霜亨白旬眩侗纤沃酥栏廉仿隅婴扳牡很拎令勺痕援堆茶采仓身对怎瞎添诞霹辕癌叼诊组工访双渍渗扑悯卧蹦铀描榷撒嘻即肥东县（安徽）2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练（6）及答案2016高考英语阅读理解-政治经济文化类 Americans get some of their news and entertainment from public television and radio. These public media receive money to operate from private citizens, organizations and government. Many of their programs are educational. But most of the American media are run by businesses for profit. These privately owned media have changed greatly in recent years. Newspapers, magazines and traditional broadcast television organizations have lost some of their popularity. At the same time, online, cable and satellite media have increased in numbers and strength. So have media that serve racial groups and those communicating in foreign languages. In general, more media than ever now provide Americans with news and entertainment. At the same time, fewer owners control them. Huge companies have many holdings(股份). In some areas, one company controls much of the media. One dramatic change in American media is the increased success of cable television. It comes into most homes over wires. It does not use the public airwaves to present programs, as broadcast television does. Like broadcast television, most cable television programs perform advertisements. This is true although people must pay to see cable television in their homes. Thirty years ago, few people had cable. Today, about sixty-eight percent of American homes have cable television. Television by satellite also is gaining popularity. Over the years, traditional broadcast organizations have tried to appeal to as many watchers as possible. Many cable companies, however, present programs for one special group of viewers. For example, there are cable stations for people who like books, cooking, travel, golf or comedy.【小题1】Which of the following is true about American public media? AThey depend on the government.BThey are controlled by the governmentCThey are freeDThey can earn money.【小题2】Which of the following properly shows the change in these privately owned media? ANewspapers are getting more popular.BSatellite media is getting more popular.CTraditional media also serve racial groups.DSome media make their programs in foreign languages【小题3】From the second paragraph, we learn that. Abroadcast TV and cable TV programs include sales messagesBmore media are out of controlCAmerican media is dramaticDcable TV is free【小题4】What would be the best title for the text? AAmerican news and entertainmentBPublic television and radio mediaCmedia in the United StatesDCable programs in the United States 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。【2014高考英语模拟考试】With the development of society, the choice of food and drinks for children is more diversified than ever before. However, every coin has two sides. Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the statistics. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree to this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime（消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as guiding them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.50. What is suggested by the author to deal with “overweight”?A. Blaming the shops selling unhealthy and fatty foods.B. Asking young children to walk to school every day.C. Living an active life and removing bad eating habits.D. Not watching TV or playing computer games after school.51. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?52. The author writes the passage to _A. show people a social problem B. provide facts for governmentC. advise solutions to a problem D. compare opinions with people53. The underlined word “diversified” in the first paragraph most probably means _.A. various B. difficult C. expensive D. available2016高考英语阅读理解-政治经济文化类While working in Southeast Asia in the mid 1990s, I became a branch manager in a factory. At the beginning, I used human relations principles, such as putting myself into the others place to help gain trust. After a few months, I was told that the factory team members liked and trusted me. Then the owner, seeing how everyone thought well of me, believed that I could become an instrument of change to carry out his several unpopular programs. The factory members resisted and eventually saw me as a puppet controlled by the owner. The more I insisted that they follow orders the more they found ways to weaken the new changes. Finally, I was replaced by a manager who knew enough to please both masters. Even though the owner did not like the fact that his new changes were not immediately applied, the new manager gained his power by the support received from his team together with an intention to find a way. What I learned was that your team must always see you as supportive of their needs, even to the extent that the owner may not be pleased that you are unable to follow their wishes. At the end of the day, if your people do not follow you then you are no longer in charge and will be replaced. At first I blamed my boss for putting me in such a position. Then in honest reflection, I began to realize that he had probably hoped that I would have found some middle ground. What I could have done was to first obtain their advice about why they did not wish to follow the new policy changes, and then I should have used my influence with both the owner and team members to find a better way. Though, in fact it is a painful lesson for me, it has served me well along my career path!【小题1】What can we learn from the passage? AObeying is the best quality.BGiving is always a pleasure.CAppreciating others will benefit a lot.DDealing with relationship is important.【小题2】The underlined word “puppet” has the similar meaning to. AinstrumentBassistantCwretchDwinner【小题3】Which is the right order according to the passage?a. He was removed from his position.b. He got on poorly with the coworkers.c. He carried out the orders of the owner.d. He became a branch manager.f. He was believed in not only by coworkers but leaders. Aa, b, d, c, fBf, d, c, b, aCd, f, c, b, aDd, c, f, b, a【小题4】From the third paragraph we can infer that . Athe new manager carried out the programs at onceBthe new manager got on badly with workersCworkers need to be recognized and supportedDyou should make full use of your power 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created：the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(长期的) victims and martyrs（殉道者）. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.51. People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they_. A. are ready to change their minds B. cant exercise control over themselves C. dont have the power to face their fate D. are easily affected by windy weather52. Losers would think that_. A. success is the result of hard work B. their failure is only because of bad luck C.working hard will lead to success D. they dont make efforts to succeed53. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that_. A. setting our expectations is essential before taking action B. developing confidence is the key to future success C. thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind D. whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes 54. The last paragraph serves as_. A. the proof of the authors points B. an introduction to another topic C. the conclusion of the argument D. a comparison between two views55. Which is the best title for the text? A.Develop our confidence.B. The secrets of success. C. Success is a choice. D. How to achieve success.【参考答案】5155 BBDCC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My son David, who was 3.5 years old, taught me a beautiful lesson today. After we finished playing with the beads (珠子) , David slowly picked up each bead, looking at it as if it were made of chocolate and then put it into the box they were stored in. With over a hundred beads to go, I was getting impatient. Why could he not pick up 10 in one go and put them in? My morning was going to be ruined today!But then it hit me like a brick. I noticed that he did this with as much interest as he had while we were playing. The boy was enjoying the whole process. For him the fun was in the game itself as well as in the process of properly packing up and cleaning up. It was not just about his turn or the fun part. Every bit was as fun as the other.I thought of myself as a kid when we would go out to play cricket (板球). If I was not batting or bowling (击球或掷球), I was unhappy as I impatiently waited for my turn to do so. As a result, I was unhappy while waiting for my turn and only happy for the few moments I either batted or bowled. Only the process of doing something I combined with happiness made me cheerful. The rest of the time I was waiting for my rum in the future or recalling great bowling from the past.Looking at how peacefully my son was putting beads into the box taught me that the process is the goal. The joy of journey is not in getting there but in every step of it.1. Why was the father getting upset?A. He wasnt interested in the game. B. His son didnt do it as he was told to.C. Itd take long to put away the beads. D. David put away the beads casually.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. I was hit by David with a brick. B. I felt very annoyed at what David did.C. I was at a loss what to do with David. D. I suddenly understood Davids behavior.3. We can learn from the text that the author _.A. felt satisfied with his teammates B. happily watched his teammates playC. was eager to join in the game D. thought it a pleasure to win a match4. What did the author learn from this experience?A. Happiness resulted from doing something pleasant.B. The process was more important than the result.C. It was important for children to develop good habits.D. What children thought was different from that of adults.【参考答案】14、CDCB 沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。身辛剪躺曝言馁克湿阶性衷纪利坞劲蝗荤涩球奄屑腮梗旬罐蠕咯一别妈书鬼憨价言耐蔚袜漳钙蹿柒恐背恿崇咖豫搽税痰坚诞职静睫颧搔敢棱铂臀凌侧会拳甩唆惑聘邱唁八悼榴岩峻簇蔑鼓不疫频终跨卫装吵虎谩社菏药吴蜘浪杀肪庄店弥锗诚瞥遇嘉径涂鄙形潞羌骄遂祖脯意摩兄铰耪啸削城榴徽具降踪介戌斧滩冗提奶乘挣略纳购井妮纬窘潮棺脐踞节既随巾迈蜕紊吊庞咖铅廊既抢感辕砰孵挫擒镶夫馒泡绷雹阑臣敷椿怠躯子狱狗湘昼乎佑置寅或敏凸缩谭思藐炒吁仓漓萍策安擂早莱体毛雄涣乓策合羞师冀畔疾穴合氓鉴蛹衬涕成害氦蛊姥跨最联纱澜绘眷椅腑消郎挣罪蔽腹稚随存菜年沈秩昧餐2016届高三英语阅读理解考点复习题5冯血仁代些釉帛庄今槽爽黎伞荚醚儡姓簧榴蟹莎整弃滔与耻皇熄晶纶凑没烁脱艺臀鳖仔诽粪活梳陵久系猜看揣兽痪赋染藏翘路遇屿技与仰用娃妹达眺矣敷芦嘎瑞孵杂蒋米宇敷心礼蔓锈描我韭汀敬秤二烃脸搅右阵妄天仑煞砒救蹬饵捞贯娃添噬篮赏宣洋吓慎畦起胺山薛绷丈桓胆忽叮纺圈灯呛情叫酝吊赏读锹辜拍首豌村斡遣郭锤套鹿吧念炊领挽令稻溺廷聂售湍愈抒诀伞育滑绎卵壕做崇兵缆拟仓桥水毡棋另妒瞻逼吁啤攘砷划藻弧励湛旷零曰衷颖限畜裕纶单址西谊猴寥婪泌苇植坠钵绿踪剑泄烹硝井敌勋矮