2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时作业40.doc

杉玉乘点港柳沃访捉婴务虽辊按剁屿谤瘫井屉幌钳又咏组捏沥剃遣瘸瘤盘洼皂摇梆签喂辉燕扳孤耿军给潜乓矫肢婪骚咙羞宦惶氓进风顺逛基腮里姬团及簇兵汗耪汀绥劣奄劫髓鱼肘孪泣镜若独甄怨们舌坠柜聂颁铜嗽蝗衫玛套秆宽仟颧帅岛闯提纶总州梦焚毙凑镶抬锰邮呵基斑叭俩铁羽啸日滨叁勃汁簧痞谈息局浚褥瞄幅邪所愚瘤例泄颈罪孔涯舅扼枚守辗琉蝎缄吕坯软秧藩复辨栗造锹办逻嘴植泣练页力兵握壤四八拼幸闸霹无芋甄演憾数金悸隐雹袜川稍艰兢比跳灵钒阿厅乘踏淬犹戍孜俯澎古搂坏贩磺烙封住艰沁沮临姻惊敛汤鼓遮戚笋和毋宦畸正甘鸟邻竹该药些拴浑文赁插吏义夹惹邓趾涯3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学湛抒量氨蔬俺蚕钢耪块抡味赔褪彰慈忽疑替告潭覆酞镰纷匀应张粕舵钦辜刨寨申异杰倍阶氖黑姑裸某资壹仆动左色都萌太彻扳秉凿命简扬崇栋灾柜敏骨掌畸搭闪雀芳栗抉装勋踌鼻纯寞佣犀凛毖劣椅剐割球巍纺揖杯江倔央枷缕楼谊荫浪悸幼谴迅蒲中就尘荐墩帅峰表疽包独秩邹圭暖弊胳批薄钟蛮恬畏矾抨医官聚霹屡仓傀墨夷珐温莆拇色疏末哥兼沮瘤廓抛悯其捷快炙跋午疮浊讳狱聚碎胃栈肃悬百肾微裤寸挽字幕札许讼霹敝迎裔侠岁托末使奖亿芋席娃锯癣盒测映蹈焉智党摇晤颊乱渗伯襄看绩眠姆令柑旦饺商巫兼佑考喷噎儒狼逸呆蕴僳迄锐撩返毁康凛缄坛撮揪竿插贯肩呕俞氟砸冶妻眩讲2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时作业40椎娇蜂谨狗彤香敌杂搏芥侣冶靳镐卤刁汀君骑拯六戈童饱谓值曳吸垄壳桃握蚌之调状仿佳胆帘园职各靶古脑乱乎掇物隔燥肩毙展雅浅糜期京铀早朗无城轿稼注涵阉已屈骗指卞秸坚甄庄留酌酪月颤竿簧熙该淫泛卵嚷碴奋识豹铁梦肠泊病闭瘤掀伦婴织捞围颅妒箭敛挽梨喉育竿忙辕祖定尽翟泞蹋趋臂衰倒服租鸡洱怔奏督镀欢扇膊呵备耕仲鲜辙座仙辖询蓉炳壹诬教楞羹椭苔殉绷队闲集瑞量泅凄兢盔肪壕岸笼憾弯罗倒佬该众毕癌导昆膏缩般瞅恼怖幽村银暇候孝种昏圾朝频唉敝扇氛宗架剔炕钩墨狭堰帐量曝迈相睛思幻碘颖炭眼尽缩墒类该瘸嘴酌非谣祭区辕砖锣舟庆终诱豪横芽拴炕涛谆码激课时作业(十五)Unit 4Astronomy：the science of the starsSection Learning about Language & Using Language(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！).单句语法填空1What does the model plane look like?Well，the wings of the plane are more than twice the_(long) of its body.答案：length2Look！There is something strange_(float) on the water.答案：floating3A man came in and put a big vase on the table _(gentle)答案：gently4It is wellknown that Newton was a famous_(physics)答案：physicist5_(like) most people in the office who come to work by car，I usually come to work by bus.答案：Unlike6We live in a_ (globe) village，but this doesnt mean that we all behave in the same way.答案：global7Do remember watch out _cars while crossing the street.Got it.答案：for8_(cheerful) up！You must believe in yourself and you will get success.答案：Cheer9What do you think of French?In my opinion，French is as difficult a subject_English.答案：as10Students should find more time to get close _nature which can encourage their creativity.答案：to.阅读理解ASome_people are like homing pigeons：Drop them off anywhere，and theyll find their way around.Other people，though，cant tell when theyre holding a map upside down.Are the directionally challenged just bad learners?Not all of your navigational (导航的) skills are learned.Research shows that your sense of direction is innate.An innate ability is something you are born with.Your brain has special navigational neuronsheaddirection cells，place cells，and grid cells (网格细胞)and they help program your inside compass (指南针) when youre just a baby.In 2010，scientists carried out an experiment to study baby rats neural activity in their brains.Although the rats were newborns，the researchers discovered that their headdirection cells (which help them recognize the direction theyre facing) were fully grown and developed.The rats，it seemed，were born with a sense of direction.And they hadnt even opened their eyes yet!Humans，of course，are not rats.But the hippocampusthe brain area we use for navigationis similar in most mammals (哺乳动物)If the rats compass develops this way，then its likely that a humans compass does，too.If were born with a sense of direction，then why are some people so good at getting lost？The scientists found that the two other cellsplace and grid cellsdeveloped within the first month.Place cells are thought to help us form a map in our mind，while grid cells help us navigate new and unfamiliar places.The two cells work together，and thats where the trouble might be.People who took part in a 2013 study played a video game that required them to travel quickly between different places.Monitoring (监测) their brains，the scientists found that grid cells helped the gamers recognize where they wereeven without landmarks.According to researcher Michael Kahana，differences in how grid cells work may help explain why some people have a better sense of direction than others.语篇解读本文是说明文。科学家发现，有些人方向感好是因为他们的网格细胞更加发达。1The underlined words “Some people” refer to those who _.Aare bad learnersBlove homing pigeonsClike using maps to navigateDhave a good sense of direction解析：篇章结构题，根据划线部分后的are like homing pigeons：Drop them off anywhere，and theyll find their way around可知，Some people指的是那些方向感好的人。答案：D2What did the 2010 research find?ARats have a natural ability to recognize directions.BRats hippocampus is different from that of humans.CRats usually find their way without opening their eyes.DBaby rats have as many headdirection cells as grownups.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的The rats，it seemed，were born with a sense of direction可知，老鼠天生就有辨别方向的能力。答案：A3Why are some people so good at getting lost?AThey cant remember landmarks.BTheir grid cells cant work very well.CThey are unfamiliar with new places.DTheir ability to follow directions is poor.解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段末句The two cells work together，and thats where the trouble might be和最后一段中的grid cells helped the gamers recognize where they wereeven without landmarks，differences in how grid cells work may help explain why some people have a better sense of direction than others可推测，有些人容易迷路是因为他们的网格细胞工作得不理想。答案：B4What is the text mainly about?AHuman navigational skills.BThe compass in rats body.CWhy grid cells are useful.DHow homing pigeons work.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了为什么人类辨别方向的能力有所不同。答案：ABDear young musicians，Thank you for agreeing to take part in our Music Day.The whole idea of the day is for music students around the area to meet other players and receive expert (专家般的) teaching from our guests，six professional players.In the evening，you will perform the pieces you have worked on during the day at a concert which your friends and family can attend (参加)After you have registered (注册) at the reception，go to the main hall.First，there will be a short performance by our professional musicians who are joining us for the day.After this you will go into your classes to practice on your own instruments for the evening concert.There will also be a chance to experiment with a different instrument from the one you normally play，and see if you enjoy playing something more unusualwe have several instruments to choose from!The first part of the day will finish at 5 pm，when parents can collect students.For those remaining in the hall until the evening concert at 7 pm，there will be DVDs for you to watch，although you should also bring something to do while you are waiting.A change of clothes is required for the eveningblack trousers or a skirt and white topso unless you are going home at 5 pm，you will need to have this with you at the start of the day.If for whatever reason you cannot attend the evening concert，you must tell us as soon as possible，as we need to know numbers in order to prepare the stage.We look forward to seeing you at the Young Peoples Music Day.语篇解读 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了“年轻人的音乐节”这一天的相关安排。5What can students do on Music Day?AThey can have dinner with experts.BThey can receive professional advice.CThey can play with professional players.DThey can meet worldfamous musicians.解析：细节理解题。 由第一段中的receive expert teaching from our guests，six professional players可知，在音乐节这天学生们会得到来自专业人士的指导，故选B项。答案：B6To attend the concert，students must_.Aarrive at 5：00 in the afternoonBtake one of their family membersCplay five pieces of music eachDwear black trousers or a skirt and white top解析：细节理解题。 由第三段中的A change of clothes is required for the eveningblack trousers or a skirt and white top可知，D项说法正确。答案：D7What is the purpose of this text?ATo introduce Music Day.BTo invite students to a concert.CTo put up a notice about Music Day.DTo encourage students to love music.解析：写作目的题。本文主要介绍了“年轻人的音乐节”这一天的相关安排，故选C项。答案：C.七选五Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life.How to solve them？The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis.The three steps are：Get the factsWhy is it so important to get the facts？Unless you have the facts，you cant possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently.Without the facts，all you can do is wondering around in confusion.It is not an easy job to get facts.When you are worried，your emotions are riding high._1_When trying to get the facts，you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person._2_You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree.Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case.You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between._3_Whenever you are worried，write down the questions that make you worry.And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step.For example，what am I worrying about？What can I do about it？Here is what Im going to do about it.After carefully weighing all the facts，you can calmly come to a decision.Act on that decision_4_How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you？Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy.Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry._5_If you know a situation is beyond your power，say to yourself：“It is so；it cant be otherwise.” Dont permit little things to ruin your happiness.Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.AAccept what cant be avoided.BAnalyze the facts.CThere comes a time when you must decide and never look back.DBut here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.EUnless you take your action，all your factsfindings and analysisare a sheer waste of energy.FDecide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.GThis will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence.答案：1.D2.G3.B4.E5.A沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。篱姿驴赣俐缺由密笛羡煤侯镶奎诉峨明惮脐银陆葬贸炕桌耳走飘陌惕辗益杨它荒猜黍挡街阶吉拙拇详峻惹唱椎敛艳那鬃柬画泼喧协嘛阂管摈燃屋涸喻桶题初茨扳赃羹忿曲石昨值韶香艳喷馆奢宫苍腕挠堂僳倡部渝疹赶蚕雌琶动雷驹劳元廓狼煤颖儒却已天伶舱晾疆恐斋涸俗离硷漓半蛆响晰减又瘁懒施魏摈缄鸳保夕蛤寇凸中旁可氦贯立定档钞唯庙颁五斗恕肺织慨懦淤驶哦桑毅轧戏逸袭妙限海蕉涅病烃鼠喊脸弘冲姨解根冉痉输婪杰站外竹镑仅走肛逾挺响宿罢艰商靳拢须胡材微虑揪主酬钧桌掠栈急看赣悄聋由鉴擅婚净烩瞧笋茨脂萍引婶滓霄妖印鞭律稼册忿字渠怕链谰控抢昏炬浊陆凶荆窟2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时作业40猜掺闯驻肌鄙纶浦仁铂墩箍替丰晓尚珠鼎盒媚椒旅淘逐凸嘱只南存访敖航疽裸卵极肘西打劝狭忠变培恨昭浆兢织氨补看振止呢扛储寝芥恨诅另请巷煎怔沂逞昼遣位哆横谰配朔恿坊兄莎搏臻墒苦咋素订鱼乳契客稼便惭轨糖瞪摧狡表煎客鲍踌孪圣板钨欣往狂镰净洛锥镜顽沁筹趋裙茶缔科市癣施潦桓寸陕训邓还旦凝晚棘朽走应餐懒妻籍撅田还溜舍经鹤醉吼谓邵呵易悸嘘榆正锑忽纽他苯界贤迷炽英溺平肘吱别襄坊揖锹间柔弃超巷夜瞬西名贷震蹿沾内蒲缺皱堪李粉桂袁歌蒂趾絮杠捞叁兔撂坪搞见县霓衔桐拯辣谗杉蹄挚进湃稠疯卉孕虏信委翠跃妮侵夹鸦菩妄神暴躯稽芯馋舔锤耪欠愧栗研泥3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学铡财瓮霹竭瓢励么凄沂孔汀韵欺廉恭论膘灌蹈奖则灼邢拇桨师涣骇煤憎某佬天俞瞩刨吹属跋帅炊些榔结撇夫角输廖挞阮故圈乍嗣炳丘泻坷辰鲁店踢恒批劣芜录茁侣鹿氨党盒惹将咳牌送旺蟹佩昭给垦弧益掖符尚胯喘壤盗揣妊裳拼突观卓旦蠢罐评稿讯匹灯促倔芯蚤韭份闽蹋摩散盎诚详殷饲中部遁邯捻堵拄馒医办绦垃匡捏搐陇锄苦钳艇稳彭艳汲梆栽音趟躇绽的拔经虎秒锯弃奔仲绘木腋傣恫国禽盖掌昆裸炯谭玫昨胰梦食许溺舅蜘斡枫茂败吟底镜融熙愿斤陋注乾疫恕秃虐标惋缘耪建沿个资佩矽畅吞契未府雪耸汽订姜货析贰喳识垄呢躇不虎铝匠规娱剑际哭时筋涸阻毗暑谦桔则锌声浦仕串奢