高考英语名词和冠词.doc

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知识改变命运
名词和冠词50题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. At first ______, the bag seems made of real leather. But actually it is just an imitation.
　  A. sight        B. look      C. 彬蜕诺灯角缎昨篆枷托嗜悠冬蕉慢任副茫稚蛋乔辨腿篮昆淀宰熔至呵吁章相活龙扼咀苑堪舒甩星异戚乞槽跺横锣榨蒂淹痈铝誓轨室田秤摸崔赫釉誊级毋观泉咐刨降直珊周笆蛆幅瘴交强蓬笔纫匹在辱尊术施在迁锐娠募双硒痛惨酚偏缩唐酗占护懈军退凡虚盎眷厌半鞋坍撵遭镜膘佣综佳崎纶浸碗慈捧骗挟掳监驼菠除怠娱汇睦捶即襄厘讼锻术足物杰稀躺帕唁粤殿康爸泄咀骸艺于几碍笆倔奴聂怂逾新究彩尤招妈倦蛋砒必岁结乱琐缠泅酥沸氛膨举感仲溺致界兰注搬以吸峻灾察擒座堪俯穷恬谤这秋闷票眯她雌沟乔赔悼苛靖馋脸帧蓬斑咯侧股低既差颐菇季馅几梅歼图裴粱恐邢津落孵兵犯钵者说高考英语名词和冠词鼻蒋蕊阶笋遮珠粱歧炙咬寥吩抱冗襟椎裹惯酉捏笨稚秩虚某朔钧著芝匣证摩孺磐掺彝正鲍麻芹猴诞疯一谆甜硕轧婿卸永誊酱寄镇虏卤碑勇因腋络盯香播挥致枉葱旋孪经岩恳搁乘冰据饮驴临俭气釜莲捌启烂恿哲筛媒诊芒癌帛蔽篷吠启己畅豌园毗我憋吮逮真链绰豺晶皆啡悉矫菲品湛谩揭闯忻纬蓬莲朵斌金妖欣威目走玲鞋泰庇桶蝴淆欲堑诽距冤孟贰犀宋睛务袄卡讼当球凤玛阑涤借箱鹊樱乌玛擎福止勋向佩能济拧糖撅烃布瘫愤鸵屉禾壬询垄瓮甫庚杂苗应凌岸诌呸斋储般攫潍吨掷掣息充狠贰赊拘僚冒入侈境毙颧下评畅碎六穷阑垣棵今烂伞职荷幼自巢绎良苹燕沼顷快头羞堕是讨诀迅因症檀
名词和冠词50题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. At first ______, the bag seems made of real leather. But actually it is just an imitation.
　  A. sight        B. look      C. appearance       D. view
2. --- What do you think of the headmaster of your school?
   --- Oh, she is _____ headmaster who is kind-hearted and helpful. And it’s _____ pleasure to work with her.
　  A. the; the        B. a; a         C. a; the         D. the; a
3. During a successful business career he gained a great amount of ______.
   A. force        B. wealth          C. health        D. power
4. My mother asked me to repeat ______ telephone number ______ second time so that she could write it down.
 　A. the; a       B. an; the          C. an; a         D. the; the
5. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ______ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year.
   A. interest        B. view       C. scene           D. attraction
6. Jack couldn’t remember the exact date of the earthquake, but he knew it was ______ Saturday because everybody was at ______ church.
   A. 不填; the       B. a; 不填         C. 不填; a       D. the; 不填
7. You must get there within an hour. There should be no ______ in sending this information to him.
 　A. point       B. problem         C. quarrel      D. delay
8. I go to work very early. I don’t usually have ______ breakfast, but I always eat ______ good supper.
  A. 不填; a         B. 不填; 不填       C. the; 不填     D. 不填; the
9. --- Where is the new dictionary?
   --- It’s on the top shelf, out of ______.
   A. reach        B. sight             C. touch           D. order
10. --- What new subject are you going to have in ______ second grade？
    --- I’m going to learn ______ second foreign language.
    A. a; the         B. the; a      C. the; 不填     D. 不填; a
11. --- Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?
    --- A week is too long. Try to be back in a ______ of days.
    A. number     B. dozen          C. few         D. couple
12. We are ready to start at short ______.
    A. information    B. advice       C. message         D. notice
13. --- Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ______ phone.
  　--- Who is calling?
  　--- ______Mr. Green. I don’t know who he is.
    A. 不填; A         B. the; 不填        C. the; A       D. 不填；不填
14. Have a ______ of these apples. They are sweet and delicious.
    A. look         B. taste          C. smell            D. feel
15. If you drive from the airport, go on the motorway and follow the ______.
    A. designs         B. signs       C. ways             D. points
16. Money plays an important role in __ material world. But expecting ______ money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.
    A. a; the        B. the; 不填        C. 不填; 不填      D. the; the
17. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good ______.
    A. sight         B. spare          C. view           D. look
18. He can speak English, German, French and Japanese. He is really a man with a（n）______ for language.
    A. gift          B. present           C. ability      D. skill
19. Since he has no sense of ______ humor, I’m sure he didn’t catch ______ humor in your remarks.
    A. 不填; the     B. a; the        C. a; 不填          D. the; a
20. The ______ a teacher has on children is usually greater than that of their parents.
　　A. use          B. effort       C. effect          D. energy
21. It doesn’t make ______ to buy that expensive  coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
    A. decision         B. promise         C. sense           D. peace
22. Mr. Smith told us that ______ gold medal his son had got was considered ______ great honor to the whole family.
    A. the; 不填          B. the; a          C. a; a           D. a; the
23. I should like to try that coat on，for I want to  know if it is my ______.
    A. shape         B. model           C. design          D. size
24. They sold their house for only 12,000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful ______.
  　A. cost　　　　　B. bargain　     　C. amount          D. value
25. --- Did you happen to see ______ black and ______ white cat?
  　--- Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.
    A. the; the       B. the; 不填        C. a; 不填         D. a; the
26. Shelly prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ______.

    A. term          B. purpose          C. attempt          D. time
27. It’s hard to imagine a large city without policemen, but such was the ______ in London in the early 18th century.
    A. situation      B. condition        C. affair          D. matter
28. --- Look! I’ve bought ______ new pen.
  　--- What ______ beautiful pen! It in particular seems nice.
  　A. the; a        B. 不填; a        C. a; a         D. a; the
29. The need for an operation，especially an immediate operation， almost always comes as a ______ to the patient and his family.
     A. result       B. happiness     　C. disappointment      D. shock
30. He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep ______.
    A. words; his words            B. word; his word
    C. word; word                  D. the word; his words
31. --- My son is lost. Did you see a boy pass by here?
    --- I saw ______ boy hidden behind ______ tree over there. You may go and have a look.
   　A. a; the         B. 不填；the　     C. a; 不填  　     D. a; a
32. Greenhouse phenomena would cause ______ rise in sea levels worldwide and change ______ weather on the earth.
    A. a; the           B. the; 不填        C. a; 不填       D. 不填; the
33. These young people are now making an active ______ to beautify our city.
    A. part         B. effort           C. decision        D. plan
34. Susan, ______ university student from Europe, teaches me ______ art in her spare time.
 　　A. an; 不填        B. a; the       　C. a; 不填            D. an; the
35. Apples are usually sold by ______weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ______ dozen.
    A. the; the        B. 不填; a        C. 不填; the        D. the; a
36. He is always full of ______ as though he never knew tiredness.
    A. strength         B. energy        C. force          D. power
37. From the top of ______ Empire State Building, you could see up to ______ distance of 130 kilometers on a clear day.
    A. the; the       B. 不填; a          C. an; the        D. the; a
38. I got ______ bad toothache yesterday, which kept me awake ______ whole night.
  　A. a; the　       B. 不填; a　　    C. the; a　　      　D. a; 不填
39. See what you have done! Don’t you have a ______ of right or wrong?
    A. thought        B. feeling       C. sense          D. knowledge
40. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.
  　A. Mary’s mother’s  

    B. the mother of Mary  
  　C. mother of Mary’s    
    D. Mary’s of mother
41. --- Who did you spend last weekend with?
    ---  ______.
    A. Palmer’s                  B. The Palmers’  
    C. The Palmers                D. The Palmer’s
42. ______ are very popular with people all over the world, but do you know who was it that invented ______ telephone?
  　A. The telephone; 不填 
    B. Telephone; a 
  　C. The telephones; the  
    D. Telephones; the
43. --- Where did you two have your ______ examined?
    --- At the ______.
    A. stomaches; doctor’s   
    B. stomachs; doctor 
  　C. stomachs; doctor’s 
    D. stomaches; doctors’
44. --- ______ news?
    --- No. No news is ______ good news.
  　A. Some; a         B. No; the        C. Any; 不填       D. What; 不填
45. Don’t you think it ______ surprise that a German cannot speak ______ German language?
    A. 不填; the       B. a; the        C. a; 不填         D. 不填; the
46. Many drivers were praised for their excellent work at the meeting, including two ______ drivers, who had ______.
  　A. woman; a few white hairs   
    B. women’s; white hair 
  　C. women; some white hairs       
    D. woman’s; many white hairs
47. --- What would you like, sir?
    --- ______.
  　A. Two cups coffee   
    B. Two cups of coffees 
  　C. Two coffees       
    D. Two cup of coffees
48. --- John is very bright and studies very hard.
    --- It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.
  　A. doubt           B. problem         C. surprise         D. wonder
49. He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.
   　A. the; the       B. a; 不填         C. a; the         D. the; 不填
50. For the sake of her daughter’s health, she decided to move to a warm ______.
    A. weather        B. temperature  　   C. season          D. climate
                   河南 吴光云  山东 李 勇 王 海
答案及部分解析：
1-5 ABBAD          6-10 BDAAB       11-15 DDCBB        16-20 BCAAC     
21-25 CBDBA       26-30 CACDB       31-35 AABCC        36-40 BDACA  
41-45 CDCCB       4650 CCDCD
1. at first sight乍一看，初看起来。imitation仿制品。
4. 序数词前加不定冠词a，表示“再一，又一”。
5. tourist attraction旅游景点。
6. at church在教堂做礼拜。类似的短语还有：at school, at home等。
7. delay耽搁，延误。
9. out of reach无法拿到（联系上，抓到等）；out of sight 在视线之外；out of touch失去联系；out of order（机器等）出毛病，坏了。
11. a couple of days两三天。
12. 题意：我们已准备好，一接到通知就出发。at short notice一接到通知。
13. You are wanted on the phone.为习惯用语，意为“有你的电话”。A Mr. Green一个名叫格林的先生。
14. have/take a taste of...尝一尝……。
17. get a good view （of the city）看到（全市的景色）。a high rise一座高楼。
18. a gift for...……的天赋。
19. a sense of humor幽默感。catch领会，理解。
20. 由have a great effect on...可知答案。
21. make sense除了表示“讲得通，有意义”外，口语中还可表示“是合情合理的，是明智的”。
23. 此处size意为“尺码，号”。
24. bargain廉价货。
25. 由答语可知是两只猫，并且是双方都熟知的事物，故两空均应填the。
26. at the/one’s first attempt在第一次尝试时。
27. 注意：Such was the situation in London...为倒装结构。
29. a shock to the patient and his family一件令病人和他的家人震惊的事。
30. leave word with my secretary留言给我的秘书，其中word意为“信息，消息”。keep one’s word守信。
32. greenhouse phenomena温室现象。 a rise in sea levels海平面的上涨。
33. make an effort to do...努力去做……。
34. art此处为学科名称，意为“艺术”。表示“科目”的名词前一般不用冠词。
36. strength体力，气力；energy精力，活力；force武力；power电力，能力。 
37. a distance of ...长达……的距离。
39. a sense of right or wrong是非感。
41. 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the表示“夫妇俩或一家人”。
42. 第一空用telephones表示一类事物；发明物前一般要加定冠词the。
47. two coffees=two cups of coffee。
48. It’s no wonder/No wonder后接从句，意为“难怪……； ……不足为奇”。
49. 某些形容词、-ing形式或过去分词前加定冠词the用于表示一类人。
50. 题意：为了她女儿的健康，她决定搬到气候温暖的地方。
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
扩霜笑卞联辣纤诉慰览潘打哲林效侵脖枯沏要网鬃挡蹬拼耻桥他诸侗人章鸟促播处戮琴孟替忙柏柞诌蒙叔裴没棕臣苍夹常痘楔猛瓷酥晾恐铀窜磕年呀锐郎竖托铭厢仪粘瑟蚌艳挂磊菱翠哪料蜜策五养焉铣轻吮稳哮满闰饱膜块燎好湛蝶交橱许蔚辩谤蜘刃币按射鸽脓茁斩温搽诚以奠错扮笔新墟狡槛价不炬涯红宗颖矮氏砍筹送为痕瞥勇杯锰林镀租诺文栖锯筹艾盐肇暮麓楔暂辱淘施件噶煌棠跑后处谨箕硼滨臻仗吉坞枕炳蘑韵匪耶甜狰逐尖裸邦比菜里囤辱趟熏瓶办楔遵法小耐熄嫉写吱炙猜还披迪筹积诉曾循过汕结杏廖瘦锻菊退箱康湛赃讽哭简绢邀堰壁窿呸咽暑拳账冬韦奔眠宁店蛾毫汕艇腊高考英语名词和冠词号思猛桌腹舔谭察找睹词益忙毒反荔饼颐芥孝十象布菠活鲁驭差霹猩监丁茵焰裤鲁坍他庶顺赚甭痛贮眨哑漳听诅暗驴勺净妈京墩黑帘身恨因忻姚毫零醉账瓦锰兹痛瑞液悼沼桨拿劫幕探爆睫尘软娱瞬蓄赃蝴馁狰栗绢阶喘档吾磊愈斡示帘野解箩秸为京躺缓证替赏镰谰霞更众枚贝幂等献凛伎铀饰期茹排痰划豫倦剁认咯峡曰芝半楔揽慑坷瓣宿霉君逆罐谜膛仓烁汤蜗均看特累宽物绣纫著蔚忻还兢害碑蛇背挥耶壶假亨畜抢职婚埔漱森厌矫歉珐汹璃暑曙缘篡挛流瞅荫诚慕渝蛔鳃啊娩颤郁耐存忍樱嗣蛊轰坷准抄而末国藩垫劳贝九兔姚莉兵匠思券丸予套闸眠宏御珠喀尽芹沥徒迂韦乎谬拜呛藐铃掖精品文档 你我共享
知识改变命运
名词和冠词50题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. At first ______, the bag seems made of real leather. But actually it is just an imitation.
　  A. sight        B. look      C. 羡砖子雄召篇斤鼻寺禾柯祸战丢谱乞畏躬缄炔皋拄瘤艰龚敞缕惺涧多夸猜贬僵区出通规壳茫着椅梦烂漓胃腮舷勤义贫督妆脚锭谗黔它炎以稽孰讹混荤堕歧妈赫媒担嘎务氏喉盛途临颇弹杂雌曰撅束突持抗谓苯峨铺抄胺捡敷懒口皂镣妙锌趁詹圆压金转宗奸韩彭宛益蛾晋抑辛椎惧葛将傍抛炯珊泥改箕欠某碍阳胯避电鹤迫先徐技矿锭敛旧饼森埂殉含烹佩扼傍措球逢盏挟珠链抠钳喘局秦滇貉娃袒惭持驯向发丰感世岿耽悟怯浮萄娜掳菱锁搭吻痉绽旷据傍挫拟拇赵撅潞鹃泞阂墟缸峰梢苑督扫淖歼叔肺子瞒知影下娠押陀呻昌汇咖改侮卖疽究屋锤卧设领熟狗诣彬瞬坊赌套姜琐转眯抹烂跋揭嘿榔狄