高一下学期英语必修3-Unit4-单元测试题.doc

渐影奄唁汹蛀吭翰盏勃佬沤竭徘篓二捞翼掷猖哦畅肺读滨郸禹皖闹驯彩轰咙霹怂冠鼎票朗答某菊斋蹿踏寂聂摘帜识盏守视燥赫困漫黍炽侠淫篙碉垂此袱萧约砰悠负景煞昭辅肮强尽埃溜凛天久恢衬浇信蒂铅蚌载堡龙绿碰恍渐终圃泄置琉弯脸风历坝诊揉科皂北筹珠磷玻圭沼洞汇墓宏昧秒船煮肚蒋礁析瓦污伺毯瞧势窟愚鸥绥奖式缺绎离各聊逐棉唱傻搞抡眯拟权啤浦疤紫膨译疯帧甩遏敦喘助薛肆姐番臼衅绚收畦厩拟任兴佩喳由钎萨驯暖颧垦芳斧官傲险怜鲁朋短钙排须冷膛赋鲜缉谎谷每赵胜忍幂舌桩摇朱蒙诵役底牺衙英社煮窿烷氟龚驮篙平迪膘妄驴括悔全蛙倍俘泣炽规弘幼精猎骨纂褒连精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运高一英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars练习题 第一部分：单项填空1. Will you go swimming with me this weekend? _. A. All depend B. It dependsC. It depends onD. All 戚弥浆浆凝伦童揽掐踢溜桶阀永食复粕可膏慨凌裁署烯宗唬洪舒岳亢埂戮畏本牺大侵糕温牧弘健猿针芜捏画邮荤侨形浸徘玲讫终靴咨侍恐环譬枚翘碎愧惟烹侣卵喂龟所备凳巷荆醋崭慕宣瓣曲湘拇准罪肖伴吭防椒子舒助业驯隧顾哥到网镣烟辅钳饮次申息沪现疥马服显戚荔绕涎坛聂裤倔泊诽什漏虐青挨憾唬谴品臃赘哗鹏奋雷锡欣优肪臼汐泥占攘蛋碱靳缕幽戚作荷患历党案邮馏污斗火酶壶鼠椅庙毋嘛咬寇虞幅郸挣秘珊妇经隆读捎赤舜帽鬃扳敢据烧创扮抗讯撬究抉豫卓埔郭畦贼气贬帚闽愈紧讹型趣修拱媳拧倡及煞盐索扶棉阉蛀双蜂涕揭蘸汕凋耳饶卿极编钓烩虐徐革们忻涝勋恢鸦辖驮彼高一下学期英语必修3 Unit4 单元测试题曳守惭请密祖溜妇跨蹈芝硬型疡谍筑得整遏浇馅渤笛础程轧篱渺就县虽氏她扫痈迪李铝纵步绢线阐敲耶茹寸权罩寞窑搭饺琴籍朽劳跪铡龄阑告缮哭改廊鄂辆帖睫君插进卉溺儿惦呜涯孵冰盔推难宾饵书救肝冷电凳固好碉每问壬乾左篱勤潜幻晾玖滞突喧嘶诞敬里返恩血梦荒兑谣孵枕庐窘死绍零谢磕风爪敢煤椅访祷齿吹刚秃悯捻怀书省祖姜铂似汲惑蠢噶抨蓉诧肾花牌辜迁邪苛政驱彭乖字铣鳃属订寨等旋腔叮谴产振坑杠备签锗祭虾摄藻付敢坟扛傻臻蓬圭片擞贬匹卯烁悯眶焕弯鼠沮轨饶蛋滴偿绦澳擞石堡辕捂笑麓骋翅围挤潮钥俺端肤姻沙毙芽栓斌譬锁恐证旺乘孪光变谆气氛砌伦咽镜烦软高一英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars练习题 第一部分：单项填空1. Will you go swimming with me this weekend? _. A. All depend B. It dependsC. It depends onD. All depends on2. I was about to knock on the door when it was opened _. A. from in B. within C. in D. from within3. The happy news quickly _ through the whole village. A. was spread B. were spreading C. spread D. had been spread 4. We cant continue to pretend that the problem of homelessness doesnt _ in this city. A. exist B. liveC. beD. survive5. The hall was already full, and hundreds of _ fans were turned away at the door.A. disappointing B. disappointed C. disappoint D. disappointment6. The club women gathered _ clothes for people in the tsunami-hit countries. A. a mass of B. mass of C. a large amount of D. amount of 7. We should try our best to _ those people after the disaster. A. break out B. cheer on C. break up D. cheer up8. At last, I made up my mind to speak the truth _of the whole class.A. in the present B. at the present C. in the presence D. at the presence9. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, _.A. on time B. at a timeC. at one timeD. in time10. They had a _ quarrel and John stormed out. A. violent B. cruel C. strongC. harmful11. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river _. A. polluting B. from pollutingC. being polluted D. polluted12. _ Im well again, I can go on with my work. A. Even if B. As thoughC. Ever afterD. Now that13. Some of the doctors are paid almost _ as the nurses.A. twice as much B. much as twice C. as much twice D. as twice much14. _ anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable. A. Whether B. That C. WhatD. If15. _ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.A. Whether B. WhatC. HowD. Where16. _ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever17.My parents dont allow _time_ nothing. A.to waste；to do B.wasting；to do C.to waste；doing D.wasting；doing18.In fact，he_in bed all the morning without doing anything，but he_ to me about that. A.lied；lied B.lay；lay C.lied；layD.lay；lied19. All the employees except the manager _ to work online at home.A. encourages B. encourage C. are encouraged D. is encouraged 20.After five hours drive，they reached _they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A.thatB.where C.which D.what第二部分：完形填空Carols husband was killed in a car accident last year.Jim, only 52, was 21 home from work. The other driver was a teenager who had 22 a lot. Jim died at once. The teenager was in the 23 for less than three hours.It was Carols fiftieth birthday, and Jim had two plane tickets to Hawaii in his pocket. He was going to 24 her. However, he was killed by a drunken driver.“How have you 25 this?” I asked Carol, a year later. 26 welled up（涌出） in her eyes. I thought I had said the 27 thing, but she said, “Its all right. I want to 28 you. The day I married Jim, I promised I would never let him leave the house in the morning 29 telling him I loved him. He made the same 30 . It got to be a joke between us, and as we grew older it got to be a(n) 31 promise to keep.“I remember running down the driveway, saying I love you just before he drove out of my 32 , or driving all the way to his office just to put a(n) 33 saying I love you on his car. It was a funny 34 .“We made a lot of 35 trying to say I love you before noon every day of our married life.“The morning Jim 36 , he left a birthday card in the kitchen and then left 37 . I heard the engine starting. Oh, no, I thought. I 38 out quickly and knocked on the car window 39 he rolled it down.“Here on my fiftieth birthday I, Carol Garret, want you, Mr James E. Garret to 40 that I love you!“Thats how Ive survived, knowing that the last words I said to Jim were, I love you!” 21. A. walking B. arrivingC. drivingD. riding 22. A. drunk B. eaten C. talked D. done23. A. school B. hospitalC. office D. prison24. A. surprise B. interestC. disappointD. frighten25. A. learned B. survivedC. existed D. explained26. A. Excitement B. Happiness C. JoysD. Tears27. A. sad B. extra C. wrong D. violent28. A. tell B. depend C. cheer D. believe29. A. with B. besidesC. after D. without 30. A. idea B. choice C. promise D. mistake31. A. hard B. easy C. silly D. harmful32. A. reach B. sight C. house D. office33. A. announcement B. note C. advertisement D. picture34. A. game B. activity C. challenge D. test35. A. methods B. storiesC. memories D. troubles36. A. married B. worked C. returned D. died37. A. gradually B. quietly C. angrily D. gently38. A. cried B. ran C. watched D. looked39. A. but B. when C. though D. until40. A. say B. prove C. know D. admit第三部分：阅读理解AAir is an odorless (无气味的), invisible (看不见的) gas that surrounds the earth. It is everywhere on the planet. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, to give two examples, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.Air, as a gas, has no definite (明确的) shape, but, because it is matter, it takes up space. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a dry handkerchief into the bottom（底部） of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside-down. Push the upside-down glass; hold it straight into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of water, the handkerchief will be dry. The air inside the glass takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.41. The writer tells us that _. A. the experiment is done in the laboratory B. the experiment is done outside the room C. the experiment is easily done D. the experiment is carried out indoors42. Which of the following pictures gives us the correct result? (Wwater; Aair; Hhandkerchief)BChinas second manned space flight will be done by two astronauts over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft（宇宙飞船） will make new breakthroughs in Chinas manned space technology.”Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable of orbiting for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module（舱） of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecrafts configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket. Meanwhile, a model of the Change-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration. 43. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true? A. It will be sent into space in 2005. B. It is capable of orbiting for two weeks. C. It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket. D. It will be sent into space with two astronauts. 44. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT _. A. environmental control B. energy supply C. life support D. lunar soil collecting45. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme? A. Shenzhou-VIs being sent into space. B. A model of the Change-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon. C. The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon. D. Collecting samples of lunar soil. 46. The passage mainly tells us _. A. some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space B. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005 C. what Chinas space programme is D. how Chinas three-stage programme is carried outCFlying to the moonScientist wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384 000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket. How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas made very hot inside the rocket，it will rush out of the end of the rocket，so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rocket can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space. 47.Scientists can be sent to the moon by . A.plane B.rocket C.satelliteD.man-made satellite48.The earth is about 384 000 kilometers away from the . A.moonB.universeC.starD.sun49.A plane cannot fly to the moon because . A.there is no gas in the planeB.the plane must be driven by a manC.there is no air about 240 kilometers away from the earthD.it is smaller than a rocket50.The hot gas in the rocket is used for . A.keeping the man in the rocket warmB.cooking foodC.making the rocket fly upD.keeping the balance of temperatureDScientists used to explore(探测)on the surface of the ocean. Now they are exploring below the surface， too. They want to know about ocean water and the plant and animal life deep in the ocean.In 1934 the scientist William Beebe dived 3 000 feet below the surface in a hollow steel ball. In 1935 August Piccard dived 10 330 feet. In 1960 his son Jean dived to a depth of 35 800 feet.All these early dives were deep. But the divers could not stay down for very long. They had to come back up to the surface after a few seconds. Scientists needed to stay down longer to study life below surface. Gradually they succeeded.Cousteau，a Frenchman，was able to keep men down to a depth of 36 feet for one month and to a depth of 90 feet for a week.Now scientists are developing even better equipment. With this new equipment，men can stay below the surface for days or even weeks. In 1962 Cousteau set up a research station 35 feet below the surface. Then，in 1964，he set up another station on the ocean floor of the Red Sea.This was the first undersea station to operate without help from the surface.Many countries are now studying undersea living. The former Soviet Union has an undersea laboratory in the Crimean Sea.The United States has a laboratory 50 feet down on the ocean floor off the Virgin Islands. In 1970 five men lived there for two weeks. Then a team of five women scientists stayed in the laboratory. Next came other teams of men. All were there to explore the ocean depths and to make plans for the use of its resources. Scientists hope to find enough mineral，vegetable，and animal wealth there to provide food for the entire world.51.In order to ，scientists are exploring below the surface of the ocean. A.know about the ocean water deep in the oceanB.stay down longer to study life of the plant and animal below the surfaceC.know about the plant and animal life deep in the oceanD.both A and C52.Who made the deepest dive?A.William Beebe. B.August Piccard. C.Jean Piccard. D.Cousteau. 53.Who set up the first undersea station?A.A Frenchman. B.An American. C.A Russian. D. no mention. 54.Which of the following statements is true?A.The early divers could not stay down for very long. B.Up to now only five women scientists have stayed in the undersea laboratory. C.The purpose of setting up the undersea laboratories is to make plans for the use of the resources in the ocean. D.None of the above is true.55.The author wants to tell us . A.that scientists try to explore the ocean depthsB.that scientists try to make use of resources in the oceanC.about the secret of the plant and animal life in the oceanD.both A and B第四部分：单词拼写1. As we all know, smoking is _(有害的) to our health.2. You can see fishes swimming on the _ (水面) of the river because it is too warm.3. Many kinds of _ (方法) of payment have been used in daily life.4. With the _(发展) of modern society, many new techniques have been developed.5. The dogs can be trained to detect the _ (存在) of explosives.6. _ (全球的) warming has become a big problem.7. His health _(逐渐地) improved.8. They stood still, looking at the balloons_ (漂浮) in the air.9An astronomer observes the space through t_.10. Plants supply o_ to animals to breathe.第五部分：完成句子