2011年佛山中考英语试题.doc

2011年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试
英 语
本试卷共10页，四大题，满分为120分，考试用时90分钟。

一、听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
每句播放两遍。各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各句内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. A. Yes, it is. B. No problem. C. Don’t be silly!
2. A. That’s a great idea! B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.
3. A. The same to you. B. Well done! C. Very much.
4. A. Certainly. B. Not bad. C. Really? What a pity!
5. A. Me, too. B. Thank you! C. Have a good time!

第二节 听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
每段播放两遍。各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段材料，回答6~7两个小题。
6. Where is Uncle Tim?
A. In London. B. In Hong Kong. C. In New York
7. What is Helen’s mother doing?
A. She is opening a box.
B. She is buying T-shirts.
C. She is helping her daughter with her homework.

听下面一段材料，回答8~9两个小题。
8. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the bus station. B. At the train station. C. At the airport.
9. Why is the boy leaving?
A. He is going on holiday.
B. He is going to university.
C. He is going to see his grandparents.

听下面一段材料，回答10~12三个小题。
10. How many vacations do American college students have in a school year?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What do most students do during Christmas Break?
A. Have parties. B. Visit their family. C. Go to a beach.
12. How long is Spring Break?
A. A week. B. Three weeks. C. A month.
听下面一段材料，回答13~15三个小题。
13. What is the man going to watch?
A. A movie. B. A show. C. A concert.
14. What time must the man get the tickets?
A. Before 7:15 pm. B. Before 7:30 pm. C. Before 7:45 pm.
15. Which row are the man’s seats in?
A. The third row. B. The fourth row. C. The seventh row.

第三节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段材料，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~20的相应位置上，听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音播放两遍。你将有40秒钟的作答时间。

Ordinary things
New uses
Lemons
To leave the fridge with 16 and nice smell
Old 17
To clean glass
18
To protect nice shoes during the travel
Rice
To keep medicine dry so that it won’t 19 easily
Painting brushes
To clean computer 20

二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列各题，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2011•佛山】21. In LA Lingling lived with Smiths and got on well with the host family.
A. a B. the C. /
答案：B
【解析】冠词。在英语中，：the+ 姓氏可以表示。。。夫妇，也可以表示。。。全家。
【2011•佛山】22. It is not polite to enter others’ rooms knocking on the door.
A. by B. with C. without
答案：C
【解析】介词。根据句意：没有敲门就进入别人房间是不礼貌的。
【2011•佛山】23. Animals are part of nature should be well protected.
A. and B. or C. but
答案：A
【解析】连词。 根据句意：动物是自然的一部分，应该好好保护。And在句中可以不译。
【2011•佛山】24. To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their hometown.
A. two B. second C. the second
答案：B
【解析】数词。 序数词前面一般情况下有定冠词the,但如果前面有了物主代词等限定词，则不加the.
【2011•佛山】25. You worry about me. I’m fine.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t

【2011•佛山】26. Parents care about children’s education more than anything else.
A. their B. them C. theirs
答案：A
【解析】代词。 名词前面用名词性物主代词。
【2011•佛山】27. Li Na won the first place in the final tennis game. Nobody else played !
A. well B. better C. best
答案：B
【解析】比较级。根据句意：没有人（比她）打得更好。
【2011•佛山】28. cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!
A. How B. What C. What a
答案：A
【解析】感叹句。 How+形容词+主谓！
【2011•佛山】29. The Chinese Culture Day in New York City on April 20th , 2011.
A. celebrated B. is celebrated C. was celebrated
答案：C
【解析】被动语态。根据句意及其on April 20th , 2011.此句中用一般过去时的被动语态。
【2011•佛山】30. Most of the sandstorm in our country in spring from March to May.
A. happen B. happens C. is happening
答案：B
【解析】时态题。 根据句意用一般现在时。
【2011•佛山】31. After the earthquake hit Japan, many international organizations offered .
A. to helping B. to help C. helping
答案：B
【解析】动词不定式。Offer to do sth.提供做某事。
【2011•佛山】32. Let’s discuss stop eating dog meat.
A. should people B. if should people C.whether people should
答案：C
【解析】宾语从句。 宾语从句用陈述句语序。
【2011•佛山】33. Do you have any shoes can match the dress?
A. attracts B. attracted C. has attracted
答案：B
【解析】分词。根据句意：你有与这连衣裙相搭配的好鞋子吗？过去分词作后置定语。
【2011•佛山】35. — is the history of Tsinghua University? (2011年佛山)
— 100 years.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far
答案：B
【解析】疑问副词。句意：清华大学有多久的历史了？
【2011•佛山】第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。

Michael Essany is the young star of his own TV talk show. When he was 14, he bought some 36 machines and asked a local television station to air (播放) his show. Michael contacted 500 famous people but only three of them 37 to be on his show. However, now many well-known people want to be on his show. In 2003, the Michael Essany Show became so 38 that even the E! network made a show about his show!
Michael’s show is 39 from the living room of his family’s house. Before the show starts, his parents 40 the guests at the airport and make them comfortable. While the show is 41 , Michael tells jokes and interviews the guests, and his parents 42 the video machines. After Michael finished the show, the guests eat dinner with Michael and his 43 in the dining room.
Michael’s fame (名气) is 44 , but he still has plans and goals. “I would like to be the host of The Tonight Show. That is my 45 , and it’s a dream I intend to realize one day.”

36. A. radio B. video C. Internet
37. A. forgot B. refused C. agreed
38. A. strange B. popular C. serious
39. A. recorded B. discovered C. introduced
40. A. help out B. look after C. pick up
41. A. on B. off C. up
42. A. mend B. run C. sell
43. A. family B. audience C. boss
44. A. falling B. disappearing C. growing
45. A. advice B. dream C. story
【主旨大意】本文讲述了明星Michael Essany如何成名的经过及其轶事。
36. B. 根据全文及其42小题所含句子。
37. C. 根据下文可知只有其中3人答应来参加他的show.
38. B. 从上下文可知he Michael Essany Show是很受欢迎
39. A. 录制节目且是被动语态。
40. C. 去机场接人用pick up.
41. A. 开始上演用on.
42. B. run是开动的意思。
43. A. 客人与Michael及其家人一起吃饭。
44. C. 根据上下文知道Michael的名气越来越大。
45. B. 根据下文知道想当The Tonight Show节目的主持人是我的梦想。

【2011•佛山】三、阅读（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2011•佛山】A
As Sam slowly woke, he got a funny feeling in his stomach. He knew he would have to do something that he had been afraid to do for a long time.
The school bus came on time, and he sat with his friend, Billy. They chatted about baseball. It was a great way to get his mind off what he had to do later. As they got close to the school, he could feel his heart beating. His hands were starting to sweat. He hated this!
He entered Mrs. Owen’s class. She was smiling, and saying hello to all her students as she did every morning.
“Hi, Sam!” she said as he walked in.
“Hi,” he said and quickly sat in his seat. Then the class began to take their spelling test. He looked at the clock. The time was near. He hoped he was not first! Mrs. Owens said it was time to begin their special day.
“Sam, you’ll be first.” Mrs. Owens said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his report on Hawaii, and I know it is very interesting.”
Sam nervously greeted his class. Then, he thought about the fun things he had read about surfing, volcanoes, and pineapples in Hawaii, and he started to talk. He talked in front of the whole class, and it was fun. The class clapped as he finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling. It wasn’t terrible at all and he knew he would do better the next time.

46. How did Sam feel after he woke?
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Happy. D. Hungry.
47. What did Sam have to do that day?
A. To have a baseball match. B. To take a reading test.
C. To go to a new class. D. To do something special.
48. What does the underlined word “sweat” probably mean?
A. 触摸 B. 鼓掌 C. 出汗 D. 指点
49. Which could be inferred (推断) from this passage?
A. Sam hated chatting about baseball.
B. Sam learned about Hawaii by travelling.
C. Mrs. Owens is unfriendly to her students.
D. The class enjoyed Sam’s talk very much.
50. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. A special day B. An interesting lesson
C. A nice teacher D. A professional report
【主旨大意】本文介绍Sam 是如何度过一个特殊的日子————面对老师同学汇报Hawaii,之行的前前后后。
46. B 细节理解题。从这句话“He knew he would have to do something that he had been afraid to do for a long time.可知他醒来时非常紧张。
47.D 推理理解题。从全文推理判断。
48. C细节理解题。从此句“he could feel his heart beating”可知答案。
49. B 推断理解题。根据文章最后一段可以判断出他通过旅游了解夏威夷。。
50. A 主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章讲述了Sam的一个特别日子。

【2011•佛山】B
Sharks frighten most of us, but Daniel Weaver, a shark scientist, swims with them for a living! We asked him some questions about this unusual job.
So Daniel, what’s it like to be a shark scientist?
Well, it’s a great job. I often travel to faraway places like South Africa and Fiji to study sharks. On the other hand, a shark scientist sometimes does boring desk work, such as writing reports. Also, shark scientists don’t usually get paid a lot.
What qualities (品质) do you need to become a shark scientist?
Shark scientists need to be wise and strong. They enjoy working outdoors and they have to be cool and patient (耐心). They also have to be quite brave!
So do you think it’s a dangerous job?
Well, sharks have up to 15 rows of sharp teeth. However, sharks hardly attack (攻击) humans. There are over 350 kinds of sharks in the world and only about 10 are dangerous to us. In fact, dogs kill more people every year than sharks! Humans kill over 12 million sharks a year for food and sport!
How do you become a shark scientist?
A shark scientist usually studies Marine Science or Zoology at university. It’s also good to get some work experience in an aquarium (水族馆). In my opinion, I have the best job in the world!
51. _______ questions were asked about Daniel’s unusual job.
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
52. As a shark scientist, Daniel _______.
A. studies sharks in his neighbourhood B. makes lots of money
C. swims with sharks for a living D. only writes reports on sharks
53. In Daniel’s opinion, one needs to be _______ to become a shark scientist.
①excited ②patient ③brave ④strong ⑤wise
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤
54. The underlined “Marine Science” and “Zoology” must be two _______ at university.
A. subjects B. books C. scientists D. prizes
55. From the passage we can know that _______.
A. sharks are likely to attack humans
B. dogs are as dangerous as sharks to humans
C. sharks are not dangerous to humans at all
D. humans do more harm to sharks than sharks do to humans
【主旨大意】本文介绍鲨鱼科学家Daniel Weaver的生活，鲨鱼科学家具备的品质，以及如何才能成为鲨鱼科学家。
51．D. 细节理解题。从文章知道我们问了一共4个问题。
52. C. 细节理解题。 从文章第一段直接可知答案。
53. C. 细节理解题。从第二个问题的回答可知鲨鱼科学家需要具备patient, brave, strong, wise等品质。
54. A. 词义猜测题。从上下文可知“Marine Science” and “Zoology”是大学的两门学科。
55. D. 推断理解题. 从回答第三个问题的地方可以推断出人伤害鲨鱼远远超出了鲨鱼伤害人类。

【2011•佛山】C
LONDON (Reuters) — British milkman Steve Leech, who saved several shops and flats by putting out a fire with 320 pints of milk, was celebrating Thursday after winning a national bravery award.
Leech, 35, named “Hero Milkman” by the National Dairymen’s Association, said that he had noticed smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England, while delivering (递送) milk as usual a year ago.
“I saw the flats up above and thought I’d better do something. So I kicked the door in and started pouring milk everywhere,” Lee told Reuters Thursday.
“When firemen arrived, the fire was almost out,” he said. Firemen said he had helped save the lives of eight people living in the flats above the shops.
“It was hard work opening all those bottles, especially since they have tamper-proof lids. But it was even harder trying to explain to my boss where all the milk had gone.”
56. This is a(n) _______ from London.
A. poster B. review C. advertisement D. news report
57. Leech was awarded the prize for his _______.
A. hard work B. brave behaviour
C. invention D. patriotic behaviour
58. Which is the correct order of what Leech did about a year ago?
①The fire was almost put out. ②He kicked the door in.
③He noticed smoke coming out of a shop. ④He delivered mile as usual.
⑤He poured milk everywhere.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ④②③⑤① C. ③④①②⑤ D. ④③②⑤①
59. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests (暗示) that tamper-proof lids add to the difficulty of _______ those bottles.
A. stealing B. breaking C. opening D. wasting
60. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Leech put out a fire with milk at the age of 34.
B. Cornwall is in the north of England.
C. Leech saved eight people in the shops.
D. The fire was already out before firemen arrived.
【主旨大意】本文介绍英国送奶工Leech,用牛奶扑火救人并被授予Hero Milkman的新闻报道。
56. D. 推断理解题. 从全文可以推断出此文是一篇新闻报道。
57. B. 细节理解题. 从第一段after winning a national bravery award.第二段Hero Milkman可以得出答案。
58. D. 细节理解题. 从文章第二、三。四段可以得出D是正确答案。
59. C. 细节理解题. 从最后一段直接可知。
60. B. 细节理解题. 从Cornwall, southern England,可知B是错误答案。

【2011•佛山】第二节 主题匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面5段语言材料，从A到F选项中找出与它们相对应的标题，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
London-Paris Tour Details (详情)

61. Please wait by the front desk at 4:45am for your FREE transfer to and from St. Pancras International Station. It’s for the travelers staying in central London hotels only.
62. Check in at 5:30am for your journey to Paris. Meet your guide at the group welcome desk at St. Pancras International Station where you will receive your welcome pack. Our guide will travel with you the whole day.
63. Enjoy a tour of Paris on comfortable boat seats! We visit the Eiffel Tower where you can enjoy amazing views of the city from the second floor.
64. Visit the brilliant Palace of Versailles, which was built in 1661. Take in the Great Royal Apartments, Hall of Mirrors and the Queen’s Apartments. The tour also includes a visit to the wonderful gardens, except on Saturday and Public Holidays.
65. You guide will take you back to the Gare du Nord. Your departure time from Paris is 8:13pm, arriving back in London at 9:40pm.

A. Journey to Paris
B. Free London Hotel Transfers
C. Tour of Paris and Eiffel Tower
D. Open Top Bus Tour
E. Return Journey
F. The Palace of Versailles

答案：61. B 62. A. 63. C. 64. F. 65. E
【2011•佛山四、综合语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 综合填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Tuesday, 4th May
Hurray! I’ve just met my all-time hero — Wong Kam-Po. I’ve seen him many t 66 on television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person because