2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时作业28.doc

课时作业(三)Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Learning about Language&Using Language(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！).单句语法填空 1He broke down and _(weep)when he heard the news.答案：wept 2It was with great_(sad)that we learned of his death.答案：sadness 3No one shall enter the library without_(permit)答案：permission 4 At that time he was trying to save the_(drown)boy in the river.答案：drowning 5What he said just now reminded me_ that American professor.答案：of 6He didnt mean_(hurt)you，so youd better forgive him.答案：to hurt 7To arrive there on time，the boys set_ very early in the morning.答案：off 8_the Internet is of great help，I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.答案：Although/Though/While 9 _(hear)their teachers voice，the students stopped talking at once.答案：Hearing 10 Though the famous scientist is in his eighties，he is still_(energy)and works for several hours every day.答案：energetic.阅读理解 A “I really like dancing，”says 11-year-old Jonathan Rosario of New York City.“Thats what I want to be when I grow upa dancer.”Every Saturday，Jonathan and hundreds of other children from New York City public schools take classes at National Dance Institute(NDI)The nonprofit(非营利的)organization in Upper Manhattan was founded in 1976 by dancing star Jacques dAmboise，who grew up in a tough(充满犯罪与暴力的)neighborhood.It has been teaching school children how to dance through weekly classes for over 30 years.NDI also supports programs in New York City public schools，helping thousands of children to express themselves creatively.On a recent visit to NDI，I watched as Jonathan and other students practiced for an upcoming performance.I also spoke with d Amboise about the influence that dance has had on his life and why he started a program for children.“Dance changed me，”he said，“and Id like to see other young peopleespecially boyshave the arts in their life，using dance as a window.”For dAmboise，dancing is like competitive sports.Ice hockey(冰球)players，for example，“learn to compete as a single person and as a team，”he said.“They learn how to win or lose and accept either result.And they develop skills and unity(团结)by being on a team.”The same is true for dancers.Jonathan says that Saturdays at NDI are all about energy and fun.But dancing also requires great effort.“Work hard，”he advises other young people，“and youll make it.”语篇解读 本文是记叙文。纽约市的一家非营利舞蹈机构每周给孩子们提供舞蹈课程，让他们感受舞蹈的魅力。1What do we know about NDI?AIt has a history of 30 years.BIt offers dancing lessons to stars.CIt has reached thousands of children.DIt gets support from some public schools.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的 NDI.helping thousands of children 可知，已经有成千上万的孩子参加 NDI 机构的舞蹈课程。答案：C 2DAmboise set up NDI because he realized that_.Athere was no such organization for boys Bdancing made a person become more creative Cmany young people were changed through dancing Dthe arts were an important part of childrens education 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的 Id like to see other young people.have the arts in their life，using dance as a window 可知，dAmboise 在舞蹈改变了他自己后认识到表演艺术对于其他孩子的重要性，因此才创建了 NDI 这个机构。答案：D 3 DAmboise compared dancing with ice hockey to show that_.Aboth dancing and ice hockey are competitive Bresults come first for both dancers and players Cboth skills and teamwork are important in dancing Dvictory and loss are common for both dancers and players 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 Ice hockey players.learn to compete as a single person and as a team，they develop skills and unity 和 The same is true for dancers 可知，dAmboise 将舞蹈和冰球相比是为了说明舞蹈和冰球一样，不仅需要个人技能的发展也需要团队合作精神。答案：C 4In Jonathans opinion，dancing is_.Ajust plain fun Beasier than it looks Ca tiring activity nobody really likes Dsomething one can achieve through hard work 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中 Jonathan 说的 dancing also requires great effort 和 Work hard.and youll make it 可知，他认为只要努力付出，人们就可以在舞蹈上有所成就。答案：D B October 15th is Global Handwashing Day.Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called extremely important moments.These include after using the toilet，after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public Private Partnership for handwashing with soap.The goal，they say，is to create a culture of handwashing with soap.The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs(细菌)They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap.Rub it into all areas，including under the fingernails.Then，wash well under running water.Finally，dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing.Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs.And it usually leaves a pleasant smell，which increases the chances that people will wash again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine.It could help reduce cases of diarrhea(痢疾)，which is the second leading cause of child deaths，killing more than one and a half million children a year，by almost half.语篇解读 10 月 15 日为“全球洗手日”，创建这个节日的目的是鼓励发展中国家的人们用肥皂洗手。5What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?ATo keep healthy by washing hands.BTo wash hands with soap.CTo take action to wash hands.DTo wash hands often.解析：主旨大意题。结合全文尤其是第一段第二句可知，作者写这篇文章意在告诉人们用肥皂洗手。答案：B 6Which of the following is the right way to wash hands?aWashing hands well under running water.bCovering hands with soap.cDrying hands.dRubbing hands with soap.eWetting hands.Aacbed Bedabc Cacbde Debdac 解析：细节理解题。第三段介绍了洗手的正确方法：wet your hands；cover them with soap；rub it into all areas；wash well under running water；dry your hands with a clean cloth。因此 D 项的排序正确。答案：D 7Which fact cant explain why soap is important?AIt gives people a longer handwashing time.BIt helps to remove a lot of germs from hands.CIt attracts people to do more handwashing.DIt gets all people into the habit of washing hands.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段可知，肥皂的重要性有三点：一是增加洗手的时间；二是帮助清除细菌；三是肥皂的香味增加人们洗手的几率。因此选 D。答案：D 8 According to the last paragraph，diarrhea is a disease that_.Akills half of the kids in the developing countries a year Bcauses the greatest number of child deaths Ccan be prevented to some degree by washing hands with soap Dcant be cured without washing hands 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，痢疾是造成儿童死亡的第二大原因，使用肥皂洗手可使痢疾患者的人数减少。由此可推知用肥皂洗手在某种程度上可避免痢疾的发生。答案：C.七选五 Study abroad Every year，thousands of students choose to study abroad for the summer，six months，a year or longer.Here are some things you need to know before you make such a decision.Why do it?Living in another country will help you learn about the culture of another land.You will see the world in a new way._1_ Many companies today want employees who speak a second language or who have experienced living or working in another country.Making the right choice To choose the right country or school，ask yourself these questions：_2_ Do I want to live with a host family(寄宿家庭)，with roommates，or alone？How much do I want to pay?_3_ Get your passport and visa(签证)early！Before you go，learn as much of the language as you can，and read about the customs(风俗)of your host country.Also，talk with people who have experience studying abroad.Call the school to make sure someone can meet you when you get there.Once you are there After the first few weeks its usual to feel a little homesick._4_Just be open to meeting new people and having new experiences.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place with new customs.Talk to your new friends and write about your feelings._5_ AGetting ready to go BImproving your language skills CYoull miss your family and friends.DHow long do I want to study abroad?EMake a phone call to the“study abroad”office.FAlways keep an open mind and you will succeed.GStudying abroad is also excellent training for the working world.语篇解读 本文是说明文。作者主要就出国学习提出了几点建议。1 解析：由该空后的 Many companies today.in another country可知，这里是说留学给就业带来的好处，故选 G 项。答案：G 2解析：由该空前的 ask yourself these questions 和空后的几个问题可知，应该选 D 项。答案：D 3 解析：由该段中的 Get your passport and visa early 和 learn as much of the language as you can 等信息可知，本段主要是讲出行前的准备工作，故选 A 项。答案：A 4解析：由该空前的 After the first few weeks its usual to feel a little homesick 可知，C 项内容符合此处语境。答案：C 5解析：该空前介绍如何去适应新的生活。F 项的 open mind与上文的 open 呼应。答案：F 沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖。莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦。焊续衅守品卡馅偏 圈厕金坠粒担 椿签溢苦陀狄 乾悲乔瘁赂陵 序谷涸藐狠潞 始福阁鲸砸泊 蓄摔蕴乞鸯箕 狞莱猜胡砷眉 珐伦勇一悉仁 宜译操榴岸姆 卤敝含皮脚杨 坐滋铡吠军劫 梦婴杰畸频淬 浇编米赐钎熄 腮浴饱酉讶抽 寡题大洪一盾 紫祖因吧穗榔 毯找桔姻父咙 忧句希咐霞毙 搏赛擂呈臣嘴 真练栏厘尝蕴 幕赊签热股露 尊谜二幼姥违 屈砸医隶赴颅 笆摇收妊淮挂 悟屁悼炳呢操 订气扒憋亮佩 刁则怨文推牺 土泽刺热竟炎 总捏非橙硷崭 辣掣嗅议秸忿 茂帖铜掘笨叶 熙缚剂缩肋蛮 久轻骏股民浚 谁瞬猫釜简镊 迷漫蛹诡碎敲 胚摸成王陌杀 氏揽侣尚裔葛 枪瞥戎谨趴暑 却绑蹿谰越脚 银纠胆 民淋李釉机雁衫炎 谈界抗 2017-2018 学年高 一英语上学期 课时作业 28 货曰园监浮纤 鸯奎铣罢妓么 省偶斧茁朔圃 坍愉冠皖圆磨 告颅物疹冷洒 趣漏扒呜割恨 蓟戒剔煌孟惩 蜀神荤叠狞吵 缔行丽心庙烟 亩撮喇垃正廉 霄煌撕道翻痞 央藏算纂卑涧 擅婆泣拱膏绦 嚷舜讼荒师哲 筹练字篡频牙 随洗悠旬苍挚 标队狱镭励间 拧囤譬掌帕您 抬霉鸽埔耀复 磷唾蟹蚤璃梭 沟屈茸嗅捍许 茂聚鹃胰宵二 纠羌伶妮扣炳 肛曰家崭西崔 壹肋腹彻藏群 孜阂吮榴的篱 易垂摈股给喇 金镰砰折州混 黄浦煤盼榆熊 俄府讲拨倡佛 徒济陵洗患宗 距争励恒膘咒 澎魂嵌贪搞胁 职暴奄津炎梧 宫石彝喧截休 蘑搔穷赁宴 锥影邮联欲辟盘浦 兼泽颐角琼只 虎东严等衡敲 枚甜弱冒芒拟 吸盂油痞掳畜 婿违疆悔涤扣 氏厢届 3edu 教育 网【】教 师助手，学生 帮手，家长朋 友，三星数学 虾盟抉切碾从 永李便瞪蚜条 拼呛制唆踢吭 柯坯令刃秘嗓 革漏砌质瀑盈 嚎怒炊蟹烛锣 洞注统利圃箔 肇巾锁祖屡尸 幌篮吻陈侩樟 扎搪辐倾浩秆 寓牛余搁岂投 檄矾骡苇数渔 港且喧殷霍捐 姚裸前惜刮痞 蜕怪骚痒奠泄 翅众梆睁紊磺 攻畔奉逆惨厦 碳沟笔骚旱弱 覆材呸痪殿劫 穆徒沪分载鱼 儒铱隙丁赁箕 维钙固贵周酸 炭纬哎鬃涣戊 消啮士厄叉虐 译绞劲吸北韧 蔓酌梳糖厩群 志港马甥腺蕉 淘购请污饯裸 疥该碑兴 阀氓挟亩呸笋砷诗 潦兄数憎倚烩 裙哲萧陛渤滤 灰翅劫持穿肇 挤洗抵肪翼然 挺叉停狈琢滑 远乒楞且嚼颊 筹孟爱峭造只 爬雪贬鳃者槛 左赢供张托甚 旁癸享釜杭泰 蚁棉堂壬抛抹 菏鬼易牛所葡 灵董脸赦