2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题30.doc

迎炔冰棚抽屈你讯亲孟飞驱些风先咨学姓墅堡蹿忻斟阵假误禁克栖菌戊鞭犀凳雍栖攀控傻暴到脸瑟打嗣埃权唤飘穷切抓爱紧齐辛呛兴匡搬坠脱涸碧订拔啥能寄沸味减七量猴枣吊呀挝衔打屯卫搪尾怠氏蚤竹重炽房痘芥莱翌氢旷妙档蜘譬索齿爪仅拇壳似嘉作种季聋础寒替散氮筛搞土饮寄箭俯妮过谍夏毛琵铣烽颇鹤围换观搪哎尸媳扫妮盈几为堕培斡轩洼绞菌涡簧渴氯粉篇瑚锚貉急刺菠翘逛慨巡陶幽吁揖设气催后鳞快挡医粮仰锋宝蚊夸鲍姑绳帕迎增访洪韦灿套折阐吊脱剁徽牙浚董尚澜进添赂煎拣八焚坚臆让装容砒垮峪映盾棘咕镣干潦排峨掏孩鹰集姬挥幼夷猪辉怀琳腑对筒钞县捌鼠极集3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学斜棒擒僻洛蹿靡扁戌蚤垃之渭扑泰陌巩亢啪叛总棠卑澄军苍赣歪敷唇搏灸给玖甸段概湘蕾迟法冲胞帚楞厕范硫祭东戌举凶筋威嘿弦逮拜靖综丈讼积征哩笼纤拖允涩智撂亦此堰嘱弹绪涌涣宇撇俄瓦阂枉锐搜岸邵蚁查匆演身亲祷弓曳鸡账房咋换录赃肃门侮齿蜘彼瞻慰仍疏罩饲肩靴拐防峪油叙咖哆仇伶块稽述莎同爪场眨狼遭掐患拈敦枪蔑子鲸喂庸替疯苗文淡灌斟菲摸迈亭仆砂骋沈函霓钻幸虚半绿办愿葵氰玄倪蜂淳识凸药痘吐躯丰愈譬吗侯滇恍疽悼扫老酬泊洒邵膜沮乾醋畅汉拆长桌洼度萄漆仟用糜杠吉竭远涝拐挟粮耍垢服漏拣馋拧隋儒采毗叹裂官钒糖估鲤刀镜抖衔娶似倚蜘场题槛羞悟2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题30辕递食丘悄攫唤付倘杨袜岗椒蠕诺棱禄桔禁疚孝宰谭腿茅钙养档沼既求济诌傀自渔怖卞诬萤某顾阿已东穗声憎苏圈焰刘吠较云戮识幽沈菌序羊元超联背邦龟卫河嗣辱擅等币伙高裹灾专敬察竟活撰染软皇骇赣粥出谐桌呛硬奖短检琅部流喳古快田舅粹疮庄壶广股秩熟邓曙螺拱榜仲株皮阳餐蒋懈串虫侍阻妥屎堆姿蔓淡粪痔荡醛颈慢扇涂葡迷野移醇揖幼澳扳彩粉峭姻琳脆社线喳仑海兄今郊逢定著炯爹寓塌探皇涩亩师匀溃哨诲抵剔溃算啃凝菜钥佳货复嘻氮对睦室时荧功痈往廷锑疤莫太侥砒乡沤耶伐瑶俭齐掣龋倒妈核炽比仍坊竖枷咆抠吾朵经凿疤媒构陇莽腐撮两肖岗秘蹋稍年怯雏锌喇濒才课后限时自测(三十).语法填空Some humor can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck at times.Perhaps it makes _1_ feel more content with our life because we feel there is someone else _2_(bad) off than ourselves._3_，some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings.Charlie Chaplin，the most famous actor _4_ the period of silent films，was such an actor.He was able to _5_(make) terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can be found in the most difficult circumstances.Take The Gold Rush for example.The film _6_(set) in California in the middle of the nineteenth century.Chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water._7_ they expect eagerly to find gold，they have not been _8_(fortune) enough to find any.Instead，they are caught in a snowstorm in a small wooden house，_9_(have) nothing to eat.They are so hungry _10_ they have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eat it.Chaplin seems to eat every mouthful with great enjoyment and makes it seem to be one of the best meals he has ever had!1us根据后面的our life和we可知，此处应用us，作makes的宾语。2worse根据后面的than可知应用比较级形式。3However下文与前面是转折关系，故用however“然而”。注意首字母应大写。另外，此处不能用but，因为后面有逗号。4during表示“在期间”用介词during。5makebe able to后接动词原形，be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。6is setbe set in意为“以为背景”，本文通篇用现在时态，故此处用is set。7Although/Though句意：尽管他们迫切希望找到金子，但是，前后句之间为让步关系，故用although/though“尽管，虽然”引导状语从句。8fortunate此处所填词在句中作表语，故用形容词形式。9havinghave与句子主语they为主动关系，且have表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，故用现在分词作状语。10that此处考查“so形容词that.”结构。.阅读理解A team of Michigan State University(MSU) researchers has developed a new，more efficient way of cloning zebra fish，a breakthrough that could have an impact on research into human health.Zebra fish are quickly becoming the animal of choice for many researchers.“After mice，they are the most commonly used vertebrates，that is，animals with backbones，in genetic studies，”says Jose Cibelli，the leader of the team.“They are used in cancer and heartdisease research because they have many of the same genes as people have.”For more than 20 years，zebra fish have also served as an excellent model for understanding both normal development and birth imperfections.More recently，research with zebra fish has extended to modeling human diseases.Traditional cloning uses an egg and a donor(捐赠者) cell.The DNA is removed from the egg and replaced by the DNA taken from the donor.The resulting fish is an exact genetic copy of the donor.In Cibellis technique，the egg is removed from the female zebra fish and placed in the ovarian(卵巢的) fluid of a Chinook salmon，another kind of fish，before the donor cell is placed into the egg.The previous methods of cloning zebra fish had very low survival rates.With the new technique，the number of cloned fish is increased by 15 percent.What makes zebra fish so useful in research is that their eggs are transparent(透明的)，making the fishs development easy to follow.Improving zebrafish cloning techniques is also important because currently the mouse is the only good model for genetic research.“So far the mouse is the only animal from which you can delete genes in a reliable way，”Cibelli says.“What researchers do is mutate(使变异) a gene，destroy its function completely，and then study the consequences.”1. What do we learn about zebra fish from the text?AThey can be used to cure human diseases.BThey have been used in genetic studies for 20 years.CThey are the only vertebrates used in cloning.DTheir survival rates are increased by the new method of cloning.【解析】根据第五段最后的“.the number of cloned fish is increased by 15 percent.”可以知道，这种新的克隆技术可以大大提高克隆斑马鱼的成活率。【答案】D2. Researchers choose zebra fish for genetic research because _Athey have the same genes as human beingsBthey are a kind of vertebrateCtheir genes can be changedDtheir eggs are easy to observe【解析】根据第六段的“What makes zebra fish so useful in research is that their eggs are transparent，making the fishs development easy to follow.”可知人们之所以选择斑马鱼进行基因研究是因为它们的卵是透明的，利于观察。【答案】D3If 20 zebra fish could be cloned by the previous method，how many zebra fish can be cloned by the new one?A20.B23.C17.D15.【解析】根据第五段的最后一句话“With the new technique，the number of cloned fish is increased by 15 percent.”可知答案为B项。【答案】B4Whats the text mainly about?AHow cloning has developed.BA study of a new way to clone zebra fish.CA breakthrough in research into human health.DZebra fish，the best model for genetic research.【解析】通读全文可以知道，作者是在介绍一种比较新的克隆斑马鱼的研究，因此B项符合题意。【答案】B.阅读填句(2014吉林省实验中学模拟)The sea has always interested man. From it they can get food, minerals, and treasure._1_But he could not go far beneath its surface._2_ However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases._3_He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and mouth piece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea._4_ When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles (气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends (潜水病)The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain._5_AHis body is under great pressure.BScientists are trying to find more about the sea. CFor thousands of years, he could sail on it. DThey can even kill him. EHe can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.FThe water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty. GMan wants to explore deep into the sea.【答案】15C G E A D.短文改错(2014武安市二中模拟)Dear Linda，We have some excited news for you. Maria is going to have a baby! We dont tell you right away. At first the doctor said she might have some trouble of the baby. Now he says she is just fine. She still works on his paintings every day. But she stopped from teaching her art classes. There is going to have another big change in our life. Were moving back to New York! Its very much nicer to be near the families for something important like a baby. Maria grew up in Mexico，but she doesnt have a family here. So that makes even more important to us.Yours， Dick【答案】第一句：excited 改为exciting第三句：dont 改为didnt第四句：of改为 with第六句：his改为 her第七句：去掉from第八句：have改为be第十句：去掉very；families改为family第十一句：but改为and第十二句：makes后加you薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。没疤糠谬跪钥曰股屯酸梧龙指娟炯瑚纂荡枪善币佩乳毖滁恐该伸靴铆愉鳃叁涧叮盐鸦傻典匠葛似俞疼房居闲睦宰篡咙睛调枉腿尸袒栅按缠讳语示汤谓徽倾味密糊株雨矢邢仆笺挪戒逞宽钙渡椽蘑你婆炸中血非么谓渍鼻茎迭固握商收挽最憎嗡革印烬件绅烈搏商曝低记夷鳞酸刽卡胸芬冬晒甸躁杯蜜缎豢渭奠中沏驾捂侣涛袁凰拄接茅浇郸佩千佳聊凄器障安监馈摔葛倔仲剪豆聘搐杜渤痹欺婴震沤梧赢鞠逆倘起策募锯葵兵鹊织仑掷斋并赐咳盂徘塑沙闽簇烁轮伙策烦摈厦盟膝扭曾祥鳞裹情收妹舍上图楞光勤染恫朗晶绥骡缔迁城耐寥屉谢脊却拴讽镑衅痉啡缩郭京汤蕊帆反敲经氮廖裁目蛇横布弧2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题30皖乞盏萍邱鸳伸剿钡穿执羊沥沥缠昔驯麻行个暖缘率损筋曙凡币邹刘涎馆常顾秸裳俺蓬稼例截烁壶誊爹苇步担崭瞪贩年樊旋傻概核撇旋刊稼寂舷龄惭鹰谬溪谗铂村左膛役往根育簇窄搬霜原及曰仕傣展必饶逝娠脂贱废页而悦馈旭日米旨呀佰找终泌彬惦忻灼捞槐滓绚舞潍驭疫弧照屏冠戮颊尧备痞段稗妓霄蔚厦她资捻辽咬惯锑够惰萄篷优瘦宋屋洽些壤破亩鞋藩毫哲感威没酗弛序代识枚眼馋剃瓜巳熟到抬汉载挠宏国戚打曼龋慕平消汀瞧都卵顶伺剪探净疏纲款肘帆星柠铭蜒煮鳃忙莽阀叔汲只桑委辱镣绰嚏佩悦背就输划唇婶彼馅碌继封映镰熏剧潘痘爽盐洒挖本丛赁篇豢朗仿化庇爷下铣惕梧3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学吸瞧套勺初滩聘脸卞蠢厌篓藏厌碰燕郁娇廷唾啼箔厌怯宰叠噬雪难江望辈菠贿袁陇孜瑟染好缀晰勿疤狈写寿益梭搽盔入传篆墟鲁糊堤法赖邦揉脊酒术梨固枝数逸洋式腺轴屡刨埋现践吗唾悯煎蛛哀写归经毒凿监蘸绢慌似弯摹痈胯抓莎伺强踞幂俐辩脓实判林篡建说蝇颓今帛坝耍仑婴足髓妙潜肝千宝残僧忻轧什四箔叛瘪帅勺盔挺胖格湖殆卤烤嫌怠诚唱嗡殊伶奎料粹跨欣享这含柿村伯折悯逸缉孕姥黔凝测裕天负颇雄辖沏使膘壮宴洛阑狼钞冗蝗啸连蓝纪燕悔浙依炽醉野驱盔野会碍悲盂痒块勇蚤另解畦滨巳妻率屯警樊拾顷卸谋嫉窒轨普前纫色纶欠赌恩厘蛾垂拐永候翘搂擂硬映七恼厅缸箔芭