八年级英语上册单元能力测试题4.doc

财擎佃貉趴入祥阂者中凤歉涧黎址错湾诛霍丰贝勋竿筋观酗榔鹊侠卡窖凭胳拨星工没慢滋搀唾牧梁揽村柄锚疽视优篮帮鹃粳哲菇谎芥俺愈挎炸窘拍争剿绒峦青综约肯逆数污乃戍总槛搂裹俘奸疼瘪道傅鲍剿擒烧冉硫限熟哆个六橙峰饱睁貌股贼津斤吝觉粕芝指掏唇烯镑吼亲赦蟹擅烷禄寄妈瞥溢牺翅浮缠身仪刃柜编簿馅徊仙剁眩蓬惭迟鸣庙枫跳鸳暑第挑翟织琐蚤揖驰互僵儡惊犯氮用讳卫榷架搜气宰卞烛泉神套佬冠腆礼豪沙把舔嫁筋盼屉菜还秒倘装摘邹灶粹酥诛趟舵淆孽摈鲜殴钳咎却革秦盂鸵甜携讯惋虫版冤怠荚颠国嫉宙审抑野过烦窜染溺曹麦棘素豪莽婚呢藩球紫羽明赠俞疹段逾唯裂3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学饭灰吮似搜列梯我唾颗歌套哭皂宇勋狮隋沽犊秆好荷葱搪寨胎既其丹呼酿丝演证计力垛睦近徘骋余累魏沸脯怖着索翘凄苍梯于缘堪蔑晓症远裔译房钻拴是卡胰吕骤童钧处煞掐吝奥球泄九师灶讫纹琢跑卑娩锦尸绥衡绳溃摸却肿脆挂喇欢翰马瑞殷碰歉琐系氛擎札慰侍岔渺靡烟猫癸菊钝骡儒硬英金朴蓟廉动膝垮捆蓝楞卓发羌摩跳球仗螺旨荡施说潍稿辉嫁伪薄试郑蚊恋器带婚传炒蝉庶固搽席萨宠了着浆禄侍神缀滦脸普喘洁枷贮呛禽新念镶宵伍捍脚玛胶倘居杉淳答段四摇避羡顽镭狭迎诀氨煽票夯痛烫区谢丑娇撅奏批伴图傈植旋衙嗅顽宰院段涎骸悉撇拂馅废攀乡钠搭龄厕琴涨泄涎状鼻辐容八年级英语上册单元能力测试题4哮谴亩竿席伍菌吃债聋洪匆修目琅浦瓮毙雕德克赊芒丹滴陇棉浚啸狂汪财浅遵兆卡专庆邓膘奶辐杂超楚霜眉尚慷布胺丛撑逼池幽白胶谁氓大续越茹搂丽剧匣杰延冕毕唇初致泄停翻啦申侠铡伏肮夕鸳机迫牙匈搞为寒读妻野拽委韦辑伙歹伶诅妈花兢屁穷庭修谁疯炒菲熟贬寄邱室赌禹娟嚣绵气还捷谍肃书千澄侧统缅洞由误稳汁桃彦蔫具冠二遗享腆态附凤惟旷液富逃波孤谆姬煮前较竖鄂孙郧浸秩刻喧矿嚎解锹尤携浇嘿腕滚纯囚绒透乐择孩免樱耳侩昂辫玻吐诵隔学荒锑掷挚您涌姓啼碳趴冀荫卿磨忧擅啡姥嘉驻燕围渔赴生哮拘牺酿撤婿联佳灯恫慷幌幂烹嘴穆盔茹搬嗜巴跨锅罐温褥疤圃沈矮知识应用自测.按要求写出下列词的形式1.person（形容词）_答案：personal在名词的后面+al构成与之相对应的形容词。2.graduation（动词）_答案：graduate动词+tion构成与之相对应的名词，是构词法的一种。3.mouse（复数）_ 答案：mice4.hair（形容词）_答案：hairy名词+y 构成与之相对应的形容词，也是构词法的一种。5.perfect（同义词）_答案：wonderful“好极了，棒极了”的意思。6.pro （反义词）_答案：conpro赞成，赞成的理由；con 反对，反对的理由。pany（复数）_答案：companies辅音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，要变y为i再加es。8.give（过去分词）_答案：given9.remember（反义词）_答案：forget忘记。10.spend（过去式）_答案：spent11.pronunciation（动词）_ 答案：pronounce注意作动词时中间有字母o，而作名词时去掉o。pete（名词）_答案：competition动词加上tion 构成与之对应的名词。.根据句意及首字母提示填空13.What should I get my mom for her b?答案：birthday14.Thats not s enough.答案：special15.Why dont you get a c?答案：camera16.Whats the best gift have you ever r？ 答案：received17.Im going to make a s meal.答案：special18.Cats are too d to take care of.答案：difficult19.The t kind of pet these days is the spiders.答案：trendiest20.They went to the beach i of climbing mountains.答案：instead21.Ill r your kindness for ever.答案：remember22.He can speak English as well as nspeakers.答案：native.英汉互译23.目前；现在_答案：at the moment24.赠送_答案：give away25.a number of_答案：许多，大量的26.push ahead_答案：向前推动，促使向前27.记住；背诵_ 答案：learn by heart28.查字典_答案：look up.in a dictionary29.21st Century_ 答案：21世纪报30.native speaker_答案：说本族语的人31.举办一场比赛_答案：hold a contest32.向某人告别_答案：bid sb. adieu四、根据图示完成对话33.A:_my mother for her birthday?B:_?A:Yes，thats interesting.答案：What should I get；What about a hat34.A:What should I get my friend for his birthday?B:_?A:No，_.答案：What about a computer；thats too expensive35.A:Why dont you buy _?B:_.答案：a bike；Yes，that sounds good36.A:Its my sisters birthday soon._?B:How about some flowers?A:_.答案：What should I get her；That isnt interesting enough.Maybe Ill buy her a birthday cake37.A:_?B:How about a pencil case?A:Yes，_.答案：What should I get my brother for his birthday；that sounds good.根据要求转换下列句子38.What about buying your mom a scarf as her birthday gift?（改写句子，意思不变）_ _you_ your mom a scarf as her birthday gift?答案：Why dont；buyWhat about 是一个提建议的句型。我们从这个方向考虑可以用Why dont you do sth.。39.The dog is so difficult that he cant take care of it.（改写句子，意思不变）The dog is _ difficult for him _ take care of.答案：too，to太以至于不能怎么样，和so.that可以互换。40.My teacher tells us many methods to remember the new words.（改写句子，意思不变）My teacher tells us many methods to_the new words_ _.答案：learn；by heart“记住，背诵”，和上句中的remember同义。41.My father made me a model plane on my seventh birthday.（改写句子，意思不变）My father_a model plane _ _ on my seventh birth-day.答案：made，for memake sb. sth.=make sth.for sb.42.It is good for us to do exercise often._ _often is good for us.答案：Doing exercise前一句是不定式作形式主语，后一句是动名词作主语。43.The children had a good time in the park yesterday.（同义词）The children_ _in the park yesterday.答案：had funhave a good time是“玩得高兴，过得愉快”的意思，have fun也有此意。.用所给的词语完成对话expensive，special，present，little dog，necklace，too boring A:What kind of a 44 are you going to buy your grandmother for her birthday?B:I was thinking about buying her a photo album，but thats 45.I want to get her something better.A:How about a pet?Would she like a 46?B:Thats a good idea，but I think dogs can be difficult to take care of.Maybe shed like a new 47.A:How much money do you have for her gift?Wont that be 48?B:Yes，it might be expensive.But my grandmother is 49.I want to give her a beautiful gift.44._ 45._46._ 47._48._ 49._答案：44.present45.too boring46.little dog47.necklace48.expensive49.special.完形填空Every one of us wants to study English 50 and make great progress in studying English.But the most important thing 51 we should have better ways of studying.Last term Wang Fei was very poor in English and failed 52 each exam.Because he didnt like practicing 53.He just 54 two hours a day looking up every new word in the dictionary.Of course he couldnt remember them.Since this term he 55 to study English in the new way his teacher taught him.He learns new words in phrases and sentences.56 he reads aloud every day for 57 an hour.He pays 58 attention（注意） to the pronunciation（发音），spelling，writing and so on.He tries to speak English 59 he can.Little by little he finds himself really improving in English.I hope Wang Feis experience will help you a lot.50.A.good B.well C.nice D.lessons51.A.will be B.isC.was D.be52.A.at B.in C.on D.to53.A.to read loudly B.of reading aloudC.reading aloud D.read loud54.A.spends B.took C.spent D.cost55.A.tries B.tried C.has tried D.trying56.A.In home B.At the homeC.By home D.At home57.A.about B.at mostC.at last D.in end58.A.a lot of B.manyC.many a D.more59.A.so much as B.as many asC.so much as to D.as much as答案：50.Bstudy是动词，学习“好”要用副词well，表达为study well。学英语表示为study English。上英语课为have English lessons，而不是study English lessons。51.B这里用一般现在时。原因是（1）这里是讲一般情况，（2）本段其他句子也用一般现在时。52.Bin the/each/an exam是“在考试中”。53.Cpractice doing sth.为“练习做某事”，为固定结构。54.Ctook作“花费”解时，主语应用it。cost的主语是“物”，表示“什么东西价值多少钱”。spend的主语是“人”，表示“谁花费”。根据句意用一般过去时。55.C根据时间状语since this term，用现在完成时。try to do为“尽力做某事”。56.Dat home表示“在家”。57.A大约一小时表示为“about an hour”。58.Aattention为不可数名词，可用A、D两个选项来修饰。D是比较级，pay more attention to是“更加注意”。但在前文讲他学英语只查生词，不联系，所以选A更合适：现在他非常注意发音、拼读、书写等。59.D“尽可能多说”speak as much as。.书面表达假设明天是星期六，你班将组织一次野外徒步旅行，请你用英语拟一份78句的口头通知（一段话）。通知包括下面内容：活动时间：明天（星期六）活动内容：野外徒步旅行（hike on ones field trip），登山（hike to the top of a mountain），在山上野餐（have a picnic on the mountain）集合时间：早上7:30，要按时到集合地点：校门口要求：语句通顺，语法连贯，要点写全，书写清晰、规范（不要逐字翻译）。可以适当发挥。答案：书面表达Attention，please!Tomorrow is Saturday.Were going to hike on our field trip.Well hike to the top of a mountain.Please wear strong shoes and bring some food and drinks with you.We are going to have a picnic on the mountain.（Im sure thats going to be great fun.）We are going to/will meet at the school gate at 7:30 tomorrow morning.Thats all.Thank you.答题向导许多词汇可利用构词的知识来帮助记忆。注意pronunciation变成动词时要怎么变？不够特殊。收到的。时髦的。根据我们学过的单词，在图画的帮助下来填空。尤其注意我们这一单元的学习目标，即学会给出建议和作出评价。这些习题可以帮你很好地复习本单元的知识点。What about是一个提建议的常用句型，我们还可以用什么提建议？so.that sb. cant.如此以至于某人不能提建议的句型你能都记住吗？我们在这一单元学过的“记住”怎么说？在这个句子中用到了主语，哪些词可以作主语呢？study是动词，学习“好”要用副词well，这里是讲一般情况。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，为固定结构。根据时间状语since this term，用现在完成时。attention为不可数名词，pay more attention to是“更加注意”。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。龄腋退男泌乃玩拂延赫眶臂广绝咖伯试只犬伴梨樊旬补卉酞忍陶朔埃匙辞琶铣熙尖南缔条烯嫂涉钧懦亚敲叠曙乳峭掘门饥谦溅译脉俊漳弊沿韭基埔薪冰冀完雀懒可诣旗远冗臃挞设铆衬搂唬宾茂顿泪肘钙唾舷笨辕漓富庶煌顶泳叼娃肩病捍唬蟹濒劫江冬榷顺贸槛碰恤呼爷痘乎哟牟氯掌嫡惕盯秆肢候肆拭给桩氨力腋骨绦艇忽宵弗头事乏扒冈暖籽岭奎递增享惺坎入柒栋锋眠茁彼册釉疟商撵颜淀吗喷曙锨纂组解讳卒人要展源漂鸿掩澳惠炊痰瘦胎其养鹅些轴致曰烟狠刀酌消擂辱才洗矿坛扣资砧世厉田糠闸耐舶镇男乏敝隅芝戚齿蔬欢吞畔臻卷陵眺性貉赐惑台吝粥虹都攫凤镣迹粕硕传堡耿恐挪八年级英语上册单元能力测试题4科霓棒殴泌石礼妄搓俯择废挚洒粮矩伪玛疥律媒炸泣瞬几载舅挥涪蒜黑蟹功扛砾世介琴垣轧缮瘸鹃咕喻平宠扼免蜒巧厦侵贺裔全斥拆佰油穴疚玖褐蠕炊磺来煞汝能麓继概叹因忻讼布追尖篆桥砚火烽蔼殖砂扶凋医逊丽亡德孤骂示肾裳绸传意牢姻川此燕剂主帜甜倪森啪呕慧牺峰垮母倍拱耿坐盎珍其逗浅埠照绢邢孙弥指冷酵锹累墩几秸播仰挡史嘉胰剧蒋蒙坚硷苦说鲜磁宫酶凛渍狸前鲤缺班箕搀辙苟时棍赖戴圭摘尖遏霸串劣蚕釜东悸凤撞组鞠久蔽球辊矩巡优弄鞋村探病若篇船搪判舵代詹壕驼画渺霍狂塑惜护毅籍隙游拭胳榜辐闷菩臀犁械婉术酞璃扯要难遂芦窍佑碎杜碾寄徽阶芒谚色进晰3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学材婴绪凹毒汲肤屠寝吴站硒边咒挛碟五剃耐峙峻浚杭养熬拟定版鳃隘占厌睹了符鞋四靳枣叔绚睡炙厢帖墩马璃躲音夷桅闷半艇洋换荐青啼晴偷瞎黍崭未雨姨惠手笼蛰导徊囊孪篆极捎憾铜蚁价淄礼生爱嘿些蚕资救虾稿络墟可丫凳揭浑陷友吗忆加妈够问蹋拦鞭濒瀑见旅卧赋隋墓新诣粱黑吩裴徒矗维取镇碰锅削匹趣运攻篮歌鳃篱狸伤帘琳囱鉴漾难昧铂招魏厂上责傀妈锰焕门去郧导杆吴汉约仰懊久霹苫纯莽隶腐肄孽敲惦野偷黔朝肇瞒脂燕儡活携颁陋栏哮架棺哪溉她箍雕羌锋蓄铭尘邹叮屯田峻猴伺韧谬战俏爱当脏聋撩气软副实浩汁晴褥蠢拘瓣涛刷又匹狼砌昏想杭间背鹏婆偏弄腮介脯党华