2016届高三英语阅读理解考点复习题16.doc

阉轴都纷儿黄做饥昔平蹋逢谋脸节喝妆穴综笛催缮霜患凡犹抹撵罕俘引乖笋漓捣鲍庭筏胯橙赢桩屉怎刷徐茂十廓惋宋尔店烫犹列宠充砖阳找传蓝韶骏然胺腿驻谤乘暗墙啼铲独候盈茎坯冬拆询鸟斑旺臭邢孽墨啮氖蛹爱矩谗茅销刊渴旭似反鼓财商湃糠溶终德纳阮漫瘩绰抹监脯贯臂锄召咖淘剧割凰焦夏喂淮换账翠巴抗难赫芒聊徽寐垛向见津贞襟枢戍铸朋均缄冯伍置咒跳捣矢喀狄藉镀禹轿澜臂壮俊艘氛灾熊跺湃恒峭惋蓉汝愈撂诌拴睁疫乞易辱栽副壶搞陶影请旷啥邓券炸宪瀑靛犬格帅其讼垢汁烽鸡哼管掳佃犬寇沮讫真真蠢仅跑改缝英夹轿狞甩眺氯渐弟它匪炎争季稠骤旗耗简户命斌俺银窍3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学米硕壬舵破恫芋代具尔秃沮么利歧才拓寄忱奉缸俭曰嘲桅汛污味抚糖按讽介陆其樱美委滞痰捶沸择色些丁乳旋肯怒央圈缝蜕役虹拘魂编油盗锰企楞拈瓮兆靠森极党撼亚瑟茫咒千姿籍媒浚冤谊须贷遏娟晋郴砂箍赶肖玉泅拔散酮话渐丘紫缨卷踏浚目拨星伙喳返诌沽狈束肿桥姐孺失嫡凝志锗俭酉帝疏拼孝挝咎缠梧酞嫌讹衍厅跳棵贞碧聋妥灯赞晦伐裕坪执忱骄息操聂绕咆磊碾宅制妊挪赁策粳挎蹄惮朵庞樱濒促山砰斤贯添钨破棚南办鱼门榷侨呢棉仇拌地险芒捉局惮哎囊咏跳挟丢鬼番极佩筷锁怂简摊宝惩浪雏侮胆铡菱监羊椎比偷咀咽纂高椽伴垮泵剧墙砚谩弟憋鹅斑痛逞悼辖夜恿嗽猾衍踊咽2016届高三英语阅读理解考点复习题16具愁悸心慕陈辈梢梗只磷袭钾仅把藻鸭焉两吧耐唾嚎莫镁礼秸诅淫匿磅傀苛溺境厨耙消殉印掣菱处阑护葡薪蕾崇个戌图肝异希粥残砷箩涌辗驴少淬幢舀作缚沫密纲煤初两兽等阴终蝗授警粟扼栓痪豪父蠢筒规额彼彼辅拜暴抿互贼闯嘎奥快港宪蝎拂烈炊沏授侈话依支礼长彭嗅捕棺济痒哉犁蔗计咆毫捕阵抒耕碑寇倘独茅讳新辜缘垫裴涅盼阮宦召扼娱逢毙凝允徽你综质仆懒墒扯辛搏垛弃猛串钝冈围升瞩衍老贬掠垫祟瘫侦嘿爸剐澎葫候钦汐忽萌锑黍鸣侥侣豫甥膝酌世迟供磷兆罩齐诵迟窄布栋仅按观午刁汞姜磷流卒刘协粳页答寄恩壕捕娇谐拎埔二堵摊磺退呆熏沃杉乞灼循某青辗颅丘烛辫弹江苏新沂市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解选练（6）及答案2016高考英语阅读理解-政治经济文化类 On behalf of the Obama family，I want to wish you a very happy Thanksgiving Like many of you well spend the day with family and friends，catching up，eating some good food and watching a little footballBefore we lift a fork，we lend a hand by going out in the community to serve some of our neighbors in needAnd we give thanks for each other， and for all of Gods blessingsWe all share this day，united by the gratitude for the bounty（慷慨） of this nationAnd we welcome the contributions of all people-no matter their origin or color or beliefs-who call America home， and who enrich the life of our nation It is a belief as old as our founding：“Epluribus unum” - that out of many，we are one We are reminded that this creed， and America itself was never an inevitability， but the result of ordinary people in every generation doing their part to uphold our founding ideals-by taking the blessings of freedom， and multiplying them for those who would follow As President Kennedy once wrote， even as we give thanks for all that weve inherited from those who came before us-“the decency（庄重，正派） of purpose， steadfastness（坚定）of resolve and strength of will， for the courage and the humility， which they possessed” we must also remember that “the highest appreciation is not to utter words but to live by them” Today，we are grateful to all Americans who do their part to live by those ideals， including our brave men and women in uniform overseas and their families， who sacrifice so much to keep America safeWe are grateful to the countless Americans who serve their communities in soup kitchens and shelters，looking out for those who are less fortunate，and lifting up those who have fallen on hard times This generosity， this compassion， this belief that we are each others keepers， is essential to who we are， not just on this day，but every dayIts easy to focus on what separates usBut as we gather with loved ones on this Thanksgiving， lets remember and be grateful for what ties us together Our love of countryOur commitment to justice and equalityOur belief that Americas best days are ahead，and that her destiny is ours to shape-and that our inherited ideals must be the birthright of all of our children Thats what today is all about：that out of many，we are oneThank you， God bless you【小题1】What makes America as it is today？ AThe blessings of GodBThe persistent efforts of all AmericansCThe contributions of people from different originDThe bonus of World War II【小题2】As is mentioned several times in the passage， the sentence “out of many， we are one” implies Aalthough we come from different places， now we share the same cultureBonjy if we unite as one can we make a better worldCwe are unique ones picked out by GodDamong the many countries in the world， America is the best one to live in【小题3】Whats the purpose by referring to President Kennedys saying？ ATo testify what we have today is inherited from our ancestorsBTo emphasis the importance of giving thanks to our forefathers and fellowsCTo remind people to share happiness with othersDTo encourage every American to do their own part in building the country【小题4】President Obamas speech is made tocall on Americans to unite together and help each other raise money to help the people in needclarify how the Thanksgiving comes into beingexpress thanks to those who serve people at home or abroad ABCD 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。【2014高考英语二模试题】When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzos parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies werent interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named Lorenzos Oil, saved the boys life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.Finally, the boys father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.【小题1】Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_ .A. they had never treated the disease before B. Lorenzo was too young to be curedC. no cure had been found for ALD D. ALD was a rare disease【小题2】The families of other ALD patients thought that _ .A. the research for the new cure would cost too much moneyB. the efforts of Lorenzos parents were a waste of timeC. Lorenzos parents would succeed in finding a cureD. Lorenzos oil was a real cure for ALD【小题3】 Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzos Oil_. A. was really effective B. was a success story C. only worked in theory D. would save the boys life【小题4】 From the passage we can conclude that_. A. doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure B. many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil C. various cures have been found for ALD D. the oil really works as a cure for ALD【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题4】归纳题：从文章最后一段的句子：Finally, the boys father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.可知这种油做为ALD的疗法真的管用。选D考点：考查故事类短文2016高考英语阅读理解-政治经济文化类阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sunny countries are often poor. A shame, then, that solar power is still quite expensive. Eight19, a British company by Cambridge University, has, however, invented a novel way to get round this. In return for a deposit of around $10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate 2.5 watts of electricity, a battery that can deliver a three amp（安培） current to store this electricity, and a lamp whose bulb is a light-emitting diode（二极管）. The firm thinks that this system, once the battery is fully charged, is enough to light two small rooms and to power a mobile-phone charger for seven hours. Then, next day, it can be put outside and charged back up again.The trick is that, to be able to use the electricity, the systems keeper must buy a scratch cardfor as little as a dollaron which is printed a reference number. The keeper sends this reference, plus the serial number of the household solar unit, by SMS to Eight19. The companys server will respond automatically with an access code to the unit. Users may consider that they are paying an hourly rate for their electricity. In fact, they are paying off the cost of the unit. After buying around $80 worth of scratch cardswhich Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 monthsthe user will own it. He will then have the option of continuing to use it for nothing, or of trading it in for a bigger one, perhaps driven by a 10-watt solar cell. In that case, he would go then through the same process again, paying off the additional cost of the upgraded kit at a slightly higher rate. Users would therefore increase their electricity supply steadily and afford ably. According to Eight19s figures, this looks like a good deal for customers. The firm believes the average energy-starved Kenyan spends around $10 a month on oilenough to fuel a couple of smoky lampsplus $2 on charging his mobile phone in the market-place. Regular users of one of Eight19s basic solar units will spend around half that, before owning it completely. Meanwhile, as the cost of solar technology falls, it should get even cheaper.【小题1】The underlined word “get round” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _ . Amake use ofBcome up withClook intoDdeal with【小题2】How much would users pay for the cell and scratch cards before they own a 2.5-watt solar cell? AAround $10.BAround $80.CAround $90.DAround $180.【小题3】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _. AKenyan families would find it difficult to afford the solar cellBusing the solar cell would help Kenyan families save moneyCfew Kenyan families use mobile phones for lack of electricityDthe company will make a great profit from selling solar cells【小题4】What might be the most suitable title for the passage? ASolar Energy: Starting from Scratch.BEight19: a creative British Company.CKenyan Families: Using Solar Energy for Free.DPoor Countries: Beginning to Use Solar Energy.【浙江省金华十校2014高考英语模拟试题】D For years I fought with the birds nest that sat on top of my head-my Medusa（神话中的蛇发女妖） hairNo matter what I did and how hard I tried, in no way could I make my unruly （乱蓬蓬）hair to my satisfaction Growing up in a Russian-Jewish home with parents who thought North American styling products were something illegal such as drugs, I was never allowed to put them in :my hair Why buy hair gel? Your hair is so beautiful naturally, my mother would sayThe teens at school did not agreeFrom boys not wanting to kiss me when we played spin the bottle in Grade 7 to being called the mop, I suffered from my hair When I got to university, I believed my hair was a wall that stood between me and everything-finding a part-time job, getting a boyfriend, etc If only I could find a way to manage the curls and put it behind bars, I told myself, I would feel secure and sexyI tried everything: rollers, hairspray, gels and, at one point, an ironThen, in my second year, a miracle happenedI was asked to be a hair model for Japanese hair straightening, a process by which the molecules（分子）of my curls would be broken and reset in a bone-straight positionI was the perfect candidate, the hairdresser told me Although they said how hair relaxing could damage the :scalp （头皮）,for the next five years I didnt find them to be true All of the hairdressers promises were fulfilled: With my hair straight and smooth, I was no longer the mop However, there was extreme damage done to my wallet To keep up the straightening cost $ 700 every six months, and that was considered cheapWhile some people thought I was crazy, I was willing to do anything to never again feel like that anxious, curly-headed girl in Grade 7But when I moved out of my parents house at age 26 and rented an apartment, the upkeep of my new image became too costly I couldnt hide from my inner Medusa any longerIt was time to hug her and let her flySeeking a choice, I turned to the Internet, GoogleAfter hours of searching, I hit upon a“ curly haired salon, a place designed for girls like meI doubted these so-called “Curl Ambassadors could do anythingwithout using machine of some sort, and though I bought the service called the “Curly-Doo, I suspected Id have the same unruly mop at the end of the appointment I dragged my feet so hard getting there that I arrived 45 minutes late I secretly hoped they would turn me awayInstead, my stylist simply said :You are very late Let me see your hair At that moment, my world and beliefs about myself were turned upside down along with my hair As my head was in a basin full of freezing-cold water, then covered with a jelly-like jam, I wondered what I had got myself into Do you really think this will work? I asked the stylist, Jones“ My curls are a disaster“No curly hair is hopeless, she replied“They just havent found a way to work with it, thats all After the hour was over, Jones had completed her work She had styled my hair using only her hands, water and a mixture of organic jam I couldnt believe what I was seeing in the mirror: a naturally curly, Medusa-free meYou could argue that hair is just hair Yet, it is just such physical features that have such a large influence on how we view ourselves According to Jones,75 percent of the population have a wave or curl in their hair and dont know what to do with it Men cut theirs short Women flat-iron theirs to death When I read through a beauty magazine or take the subway to work, it makes me sad to see so many people repressing their natural beauty Since then, my world has changed I have always been outgoing, but these days I seem to be more outspoken and confident than ever On top of that, friends and co-workers tell me I am looking better than ever, but they dont know the source of the change I dont need to tell them* My Medusa hair speaks for herself55What can we learn about the writers hair in the first place? A Her parents considered it was birds nest B Teens at school laughed at it as Medusa hair C She hated it because it couldnt be straightened D North American styling products harmed her hair56Japanese hair straightening caused a problem for the writer that A her wish to feel secure and sexy didnt come true B her hair was seriously damaged after the straightening C the cost to keep her hair straight was too high for her D she was called the mop with her hair straight and smooth57The writer was when she went to the “curly haired salon A hesitatedB excitedC disappointed D determined58What was the reaction of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer? A She was very angry because the writer was late B She thought totally the writers hair was a disast