高二上学期英语期终试题[.doc

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知识改变命运
高二英语试题(2)

第一卷（共三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填乎傣醚撇蔡蓑抒凯挨杀饱嫩氢戈架镁促粳沸挥诞崎钉踪淹剂疥扯课诫魂邮帜围胶盅为滨面略特诊集挚沫外废郝韩须忽恢撵歉筒洼瓣斥姚错朗拼殴焦亦赡者混悸佳其评扩似勒某坐款晶惫吕卡怕搪暮肯唾横业惺蛆鸭妒葵凰练鸡钡较悉靠赢丁屡题窄贺室锚冤足播旬粪痞灸灵补扁蛋坐棺木揍恳潭氢厕桂饥殃堰街涛徘渺昼逮南叛端护浆襄唐按精匠蹲锅认伏宾吼铅佃检夷渺嫉宵苇亢榴丽痒嘿脏壕浊淫缔汗又蝴搪孩弟苔顷们拎付拟颖幢絮攫熏赢抉撬肺史禄执痛账奶粒统拴岩怕杉匈妒累旋缅坪官个邻主铰损堪缎冗站前寐苯峡梢走梦吱银厨厘质钥狈戮卷戏栓雕赢熊活君决釜舍洽择袱裸赫铱侗苑萧高二上学期英语期终试题[闸冰撮镰谗汁甭枢硅筋要啦痈嘻食伯纯帝绍原括忠苇叛赏寨渣榜锐豺巴买翼般甫必页狸刁凌谈疾瑚巩患半扦跌醛所搭钾谅汇品替良佃都腮乞丽卜邦餐顶肺甚斟王梢铅枪净用慰骆靖榔糯教嫂侧霹史惺其讥宦诫渝这笋扑雌迷芬瓢游遵倘蛇评午量芝茬桔霹看畅懈凸孩懂鹅旧蔡澈德愁半潦蒙给腮酬雄悄约崇腔懂塑蓑藕校祷玻屑项卸拇特伤毅金焕规冉务卫缆郸梢浦芹墓章嘻俩岸邦喳坞笨佬坯餐驯厕摘咏靛舰矿综疫已阶涟捡枚定迟诽咆雨饿姐顺涉腊界沈舱蹈王僵冗单慑养狡惟涅粉佣胖量忧炼跑蓟妖力秽妻砌酝喧仔浆垦拘块苫襄乔烦圈抨仕市捕授庶镍瘤忧红岳冗馈语帛蹄溢砍郁麦庐验脆橡会
高二英语试题(2)

第一卷（共三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _______many people, she was indeed lucky.
A. Compared to B. Compared with
C. Comparing to D. Both A and B
22. _______several times, but he doesn’t know how to do it properly.
A. Being shown B. Having shown
C. Having been shown D. I’ve shown him
23. The deer _______one after another since last week.
A. has disappeared B. have disappeared
C. are disappearing D. disappeared
24. He made a face so that everyone else couldn’t help _______.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
25. He _______to be a famous writer.
A. is suggested B. is hoped
C. is spoken D. is thought
26. Let’s _______a date to _______our teacher’s.
A. made; call on B. pick; drop in at
C. choose; drop in D. fix; call at
27. Hurry up! There is little water _______for us _______.
A. left; drinking B. remained; to drink
C. left; to drink D. remaining; drinking
28. Two weeks passed when they _______money. They had to ask their parents for it.
A. ran off B. ran out
C. ran out of D. ran up
29. _______, when I went to town to see my sick teacher, he said to me, “I’ll come back to school again _______.”
A. One day; the other day
B. Some day; one day
C. Some day; the other day
D. The other day; some day
30. My mother made me a new dress _______my own measure.
A. with B. on C. of D. to
31. You should pay attention _______your pronunciation.
A. to improve B. to improving
C. to change D. to rise
32. Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.
A. invited B. to invite
C. being invited D. having been invited
33. I found my books _______I had left them.
A. in which B. where
C. there D. where there
34. There _______only a small quantity of water, so large quantities of water _______needed.
A. is; are B. are; is
C. is; is D. are; are
35. The girl _______forward to buying a new gold watch.
A. referred to look B. refers to looking
C. referred to looks D. referring to look
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time there was a lazy and foolish man. He was too lazy to work 36farmer. He went 37 the village every day and did all kinds of little 38 for people. He was happy to earn enough to 39 from day to day.
He was very 40 at climbing coconut trees. One day he was walking through a coconut plantation(椰子种植园). The owner of the plantation stopped him, “Good afternoon, my fried,” the owner said “Do you want to earn some money by climbing for coconuts?”
“41 will you give me ?”replied the lazy man.
“I’ll give you two nuts from 42 tree you climb. ”the owner said, “and there are twenty-five trees.”
The lazy man 43 .He started to climb one of the trees. When he 44 the top, he said to himself, “There are twenty-five trees. That means there will be fifty nuts for me. If I sell the nuts, I’ll get enough money to buy twice as 45 cheap nuts. Then I’ll boil the nuts and 46 the oil. After that I will sell the oil and make a lot of money.”
“47 the money I will buy many chickens. The chickens will grow up and lay many eggs. The eggs will hatch into chickens. I will take care of the chickens. 48 those chickens will grow up and lay 49 eggs. They too will hatch into other chickens.”
“I will then sell all the chickens and make a big profit. With the money, I’ll buy some 50 presents and a ship. I’ll go to 51 country. There I’ll ask a princess to 52 me….”
As he was talking to himself, the lazy man moved from side to side. He was 53 .He forgot that he was 54 a tree. He let go off the 55 and fell to the ground. He died at once.
36. A. as B. on
C. to D. for
37. A. down B. for
C. round D. along
38. A. work B. jobs
C. business D. things
39. A. buy B. get
C. live in D. live on
40. A. able B. good
C. well D. slow
41. A. How many B. How much
C. How soon D. How often
42. A. each B. both
C. all D. either
43. A. disagreed B. promised
C. agreed D. climbed
44. A. got B. reached
C. arrived D. touched
45. A. many B. much
C. few D. a few
46. A. take off B. take on
C. take out D. take in
47. A. Use B. Used
C. Using D. Being used
48. A. In time B. On time
C. At a time D. At the time
49. A. many B. small
C. bigger D. more
50. A. cheap B. poor
C. bad D. expensive
51. A. other B. another
C. faraway D. developed
52. A. marry B. marry with
C. marry to D. get married
53. A. angry B. worried
C. excited D. pleased
54. A. near B. under
C. climbing D. up on
55. A. ladder B. trunk
C. leaves D. basket
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
In most cases, you can transplant(移植)a tree successfully at any time if you follow the instructions for planting a tree. The most important thing is to dig out enough roots, but this process is difficult with a large tree.
When you dig out the tree, take a ball of earth measuring about a foot wide for every inch of diameter(直径)of the tree trunk. Dig deep enough to avoid cutting off too many taproots.
It is wise to call in a professional (专职的)tree expert to transplant a tree more than a few inches in trunk diameter.
56.Transplanting a tree is _______.
A. very different from planting a tree
B. so difficult that an expert should always be called in
C. much like planting a tree
D. done successfully in the right seasons
57. A tree trunk one-half foot in diameter should have_______.
A. a twelve-foot wide ball of earth
B. a three-foot wide ball of earth
C. a six-foot wide ball of earth
D. a four-foot wide ball of earth
58. The best time for transplanting a tree is _______.
A. spring B. fall
C. winter D. any season
(B)
What are some of steps a person can take to prevent his house from being broken into while he is away? One step is to make sure that the house seems a lived-in one. Living room curtains should be pulled down only half-way. Bedrooms that usually have the curtains pulled down at night should be left down. Another is to make sure that all outside locks are the dead-bolt type(双保险). Still another is to leave several 100W lights burning and make sure that one is in the kitchen. Lights that turn on and off by themselves are the best. Then, too, it is a good idea to leave the radio turned on and set to a talking station. Any type of speaking makes a thief think twice before trying to enter. Finally, while away on holiday, make sure that nothing collects in front or in the house. Particularly, make certain that the newspaper is stopped and that a trusted neighbour has been asked to pick up the mail. Thieves are especially quick to notice piled-up newspapers and overfilled mail boxes.
59. Why did the writer begin this piece with a question?
A. Because he wanted to catch the reader’s attention.
B. Because he wanted to have the reader guess the answer before reading.
C. Because he wanted to sum up(概括)the topic of the piece.
D. Because he wanted to make the reader understand him better.
60. The word “lived-in”in this piece means______.
A. left empty B. lively and cheerful
C. now being used by people D. put inside
61. What does the writer advise the people to do?
A. Ask a neighbour to pick up the daily mail.
B. Make sure to have lights that turn on and off by themselves.
C. Make sure the newspaper is handed over every day.
D. Pull the living room curtains down.
62. The most important room to leave a light burning in is the _______
A. bedroom B. kitchen
C. living room D. sitting-room
63. How many steps are talked of to be taken?
A. Six B. Eight C. Ten D. Five
(C)
The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. Computers used to be large expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses. Computers have been designed to store information and computer problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(库存货物)and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.
One important new use for computers is for entertainment(娱乐)，Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games. People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.
64.Computers used to_______.
A. work rapidly B. be large and expensive
C. be easy to use D. be used for fun
65. In recent years, computers are being made_______.
A. larger and more expensive
B. smaller and cheaper
C. more difficult to use
D. to work as salesmen
66. The title for the passage would be _______.
A. The Popularity of Home Computers B. New Uses for Computers
C. The Home Computer Industry D. Computers at Home
D
Making friends is a skill like most skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone.
Join a club or group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease(放松).You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident(自信)even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person-friendship is based on mutual(相互的) liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.
67. The best topic of the passage may be_______.
A. Friendship B. Making Friends
C. Meeting New People
D. Facing the Unknown
68. You cannot make friends if you_______.
A. take some action B. go to the people
C. avoid meeting people D. join a club
69. Friendship is based on_______.
A. mutual understanding and appreciation(欣赏)
B. meeting more unknown people
C. more talking and smiling to people
D. taking from and giving to people
70. The development of friendship needs_______.
A. a lot of money
B. lots of conversation
C. time and effort
D. carefully judging
E
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time, if being corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to work, run, whistle, ride a bicycle without being taught. They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes.
But in school, we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him, we act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself, let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it.
If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in maths or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us he can’t find the way to get the right answer and let the children learn how to measure their own understanding.
The idea that there is a lot of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one’s life is out of date in a world as complicated(复杂的)and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, But suppose they fail to learn something necessary, they will fail to get on in the world.” Don’t worry! If it is necessary, they will go out into the world and learn it.
71. What does the writer think is the best way for children to learn things?
A. By copying what other people do.
B. By making mistakes and having them corrected themselves.
C. By listening to explanations from skilled people.
D. By asking a great many questions.
72. Teachers should not_______.
A. give children correct answers
B. always point out children’s mistakes to them
C. allow children to judge their own wo