广东省天河区2016-2017学年高一英语上册综合测试题6.doc

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2016-2017学年高一上学期英语综合测试题06
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）。
1.—Do you want tea or coffee？
—________.I really don’t mind.
A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either
2. Jumping out of ___ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.
A. / , the B. /, an C. an, an D. the , the
3._______ of the land in that district ________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth；is B. Two fifth；are
C. Two fifths；is D. Two fifths；are
4.The mother didn’t know ________ to blame（责备）for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
A. how B. when C. who D. what
5. The Great Wall is ________tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A. so a well-known B. a so well-known
C. such well-known a D. such a well-known
6. He asked _____for the computer.
A. did I pay how much B.I paid how much
C. how much did I paid D. how much I paid
7. Tell him ____ his bike when he leaves.
A. not to forget locking B. don’t forget locking
C. not to forget to lock D. don’t forget to lock
8. I will never speak to anyone like that ___ they say something unpleasant to me.
A. because B. as if C. even if D. since
9. We should ____ to study.
A. make time good used B. make good uses of time
C. use of time D. make good use of time
10. The lady insisted that the young man ___ her wallet and that he ____ to the police station at once.
A. had stolen, be sent B. should steal, should be sent
C. had stolen, sent D. had stolen, must be sent
11. Finally they changed _____ and decided to take my advice.
A. mind B. minds C. their mind D. their minds
12. You must practice _________ English more.
A．to speak B. speaking C．spoke D．speak
13. Instead of ______water ______their hands, they used a kind of chemical.
A．use, to wash B．using, to wash C．to use, washing D．used, washing
14. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________has a great effect on my life.
A. that；which B. when；who C. which；that D. when；which
15.The old farmer has two daughters, ___ is kind to him, ___ makes him very sad.
A. neither of whom, which B. neither of them, who
C. both of whom , which D. both of whom, that

二、完形填空（每小题1.5，共30分）。
A house in Clarkstown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The woman who lived in the house was already in 16 Being in poor health, she had trouble in 17 even when things were on fire. 18 her house burning down around her, she was not able to go 19 .The smoke 20 her choke（窒息）. The fire was very hot.
Fire fighters 21 the house. They started to put the fire out. They didn’t know the old woman was still 22 . Then people 23 her crying for help. The fire was still very hot and there was lots of 24 .
A man 25 like Santa（圣诞老人）Clause was passing by. He was 26 to give gifts to poor families. Hardly had he heard the old woman’s cry when he ran into the 27_ house. After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and __28__her to safety. Then, as 29 as she had come by, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had 30 the old woman’s life.
The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home 31 it was dark. He told his 32 what had happened. She decided that she 33 to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Clause was 34 Paviel Rodriguez, her husband. Mr Rodriguez is a music teacher 35 he is not playing Santa Clause.
16. A. the eighty B .her eighties C. her eighty D. the eighties
17. A. laughing B. thinking C. speaking D. walking
18. A. With B. For C. Because D. During
19. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. there
20. A. suffered B. broke C. forced D. made
21. A. looked for B. searched through C. set up D. go to
22. A. out of doors B. in the open air C. inside D. outside
23. A. felt B. stopped C . heard D kept
24. A .air B. steam C. smoke D. dust
25. A. dressed B. close C .looked D. acted
26. A. at the gate B. on his way C. in the distance D. at the corner
27. A. burning B. crowded C. burnt D. empty
28. A. carried B. led C. showed D. sent
29. A. bravely B. carefully C. quickly D. proudly
30. A. given B. defended C. saved D. lived
31. A. for B. unless C. while D. until
32. A. wife B. son C. daughter D. friend
33. A. ought B. had C. shouldn’t refuse D. didn’t need
34. A. nearly B. really C. impossibly D. probably
35. A. so that B. even if C. since D. when
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
  Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 yeas ago. In time, some languages become more important and others become less important. Some even die out completely. About 1, 000 years ago English was a little known language.
If a language has a large number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. 'The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand each other.
There are other kinds of dialects. In some languages we find words or expressions and even grammatical forms which are used only by men and others used by women. What's more, each generation(一代人) uses its own expressions and grandparents and grandchildren may sometimes have difficulty in understanding each other.
36．The English of today is quite different from that of 500 years ago because ______.
A．people are no longer what they were
B． it develops at great speed
C．languages are changing all the time
D．it has many speakers to use it around the world
37．Some languages may even die out. “Die out” means ________.
A．be out of use B．used once more
C．appear again D．used by some people living far away .
38．Why doesn't a grandfather understand his grandson? Because his grandson ______.
A．can speak English
B．is from the country
C．lives in another place
D. uses children's language
39．People of the same country may find it difficult to understand each other because _______.
A．some people are not open enough
B．they don't like to speak to each other
C．they speak in different ways
D．they have different opinions

B
Foreign attacks on U． S． soil（美国领土遭受的外来袭击）
1812 ---- During the War of 1812, British forces（军队） burned the new capital at Washington D． C． They also attacked Baltimore and New Orleans and captured（占领） Detroit, which at the time was a remote military outpost (前哨基地)．
1846 ---- A brief invasion（入侵）by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U． S． - Mexican War in 1846． But the remaining action in that conflict（冲突） occurred in California, New Mexico and in Mexico． California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time．
1916 ---- Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N． M．, on March 9, 1916．
1941 -- Japan attacked Pearl Harbor(珍珠港)in Hawaii on Dec． 7, 1941, killing nearly 2,400 people and forcing America into World War II．
1993 ---- Terrorists（恐怖主义者） blew up a truck bomb in the basement（地下室）of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,000．
2001 ---- Terrorists hijacked(劫机) several planes on Sep．11, 2001． Two ploughed into（撞入） New York’s World Trade Center (WTC), toppling the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon(五角大楼)． The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania． Several thousand people were killed in the attacks．
40．During the War of 1812, British forces did the following except that _____．
A．they captured Detroit
B．they attacked Baltimore and New Orleans
C．they burned the new capital at Washington, D． C．
D．they attacked the town of Columbus, N． M．

41．During the September 11th terrorist attacks, _____．
A．terrorists hijacked three planes
B．destroyed the Pentagon completely
C．killed six people and injured more than 1,000
D．two planes knocked into New York’s World Trade Center
42．The underlined word “toppling” in the last paragraph means _____．
A．reaching the highest point of B．knocking into
C．causing to fall D．building
43．How many foreign attacks mentioned in the passage did the US have?
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8

C
The Great Hanshin-Awaji（阪神）Earthquake at 5:46 a.m. on January 17,1995,Kobe（神户）and its surrounding areas suffered a killer earthquake. Only two other events in this century, the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and World War Ⅱcaused more deaths in Japan than this earthquake. The epicenter（震源）was at the northern tip of Awaji Island. The quake registered（记录）7.2 on the Richter（里氏震级）.The greatest amount of damage was seen in the Japanese port city of Kobe, and at final count 6348 people had lost their lives.
The people of the area were quite unprepared for such a big earthquake. Experts had said that most modern buildings would be quite safe even from an earthquake as strong as the Great Kanto Earthquake. This was clearly not true. Television cameras showed the many buildings that had fallen over on its side looking as if it had been pushed over by a giant（巨人）.
Thousands of people were homeless. However, some of the finest human qualities were seen in the time of crises （moment of great danger）.People formed long lines for water and other supplies. They shared what they had with one another. People from young to old stopped to talk to each other and give a few encouraging words. The people living in the area knew that their old life had been destroyed. They believe they can rebuild their life, and a better one.
44. Only two other events caused more deaths in Japan. They are _________.
A. the Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake and the Second World War
B. the First World War and the Second World War
C. the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and World War Ⅱ
D. the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake of 1995
45. Which of the following is TRUE？
A. The Hanshin Awaji Earthquake was the greatest in the world history.
B. More than six thousand people lost their lives in the earthquake
C. The earthquake broke out in summer.
D. The center of the earthquake was in the northern end of the port city.
.46. The passage seems to suggest that _________.
A .a giant was able to start an earthquake
B. modern buildings were strong enough to be safe from any earthquake
C. less people would have died if they had been prepared for it
D. experts always tell lies
D
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate(评价)your child's work at home. Don't always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
47.The whole passage deals with ______.
A. family education B. school education
C. social education D. pre-school education
48.The author thinks that____.
A. there is no way to get children to help at home
B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become
C. it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework
D. children can be forced to help with housework
49. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child's work at home. That is to____.
A. promise him a trip
B. praise his success
C. give him a punishment
D. promise him a ball game
50. The author advises readers to_____.
A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching
B. take pride in Carla's fifth-grade teacher
C. follow Carla's example because she never fails in the test
D. do as what Carla's teacher did in educating children

四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）根据文章内容，从下面A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余。
Giving the right kind of praise
A. Be generous with giving praise to others..
B. Skillfully use praise to improve poor performance.
C. Don’t assume praise is all that is needed.
D. Don’t praise ordinary performance.
E. Be special about what you are praising
F. Put excellent praise in writing.
51.____________________
If you do this repeatedly you reduce the impact and meaning of genuine praise .Also , when some does excellent work your praise will not mean very much .Another problem is that praising a co-worker for ordinary work won’t