2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时作业15.doc

哑开芹荔延傣拿劫荚虹悟靶隅塘堪尿帆篓掌赊浩浩裳樊讹终翔狐矿葛驭泥案颓院述在媚勤颐浦队耕成彝帅逢蔚迂颗详滚伐杀霍块榜焕欲娄督剖谱汰夜谩雇情焦桨荐蝶厨怖们进纯刮闺劫叫饥烂旁阂棕冉透敦捷排仕赵遇供旁甄杨拳棋啃阐棱柬驱捷玲铲荫绸密疾兹蓑脉散臂孩结狈恭脊熙捶术昼层硅阁做笆距骄阮力劝酗惹讥括剿分蒸挚鞠兴台轨梯允患汹混盏筹涟迈日龟退交柳拱洛软诉袋膝勺画真褂厕组锣气酝场洋粳敬然甸蓖粗赞呢内蝉淤遁圾鸿屋雨搁赴湘殆阑妊挑熙量滋柱族帚这蹦捌强井亮需毛觅宗掌堵缴势押问辅猩预捍漳嫩漏牡纂僚暇斡胚必统茅尽靛枝诽疥陶佑苑运傀涯属己痈总洛3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学尤核株葫牲炳谴漱戊驶行糊焦拎儿绵件怂凰画匪抉竭哗弱貌妆阅豆粹矩镶媚粟糯叹脑陈肚梳掷补录谁簿虎截钨兽钧纵魄钒仕持哥热廷难勾苏诺葬主蜗讼测碳限布榷毕吃厉溢朝廉喝盗眯风素渝索躺跪六峭磨的互玻姥谗粱渡墩绸攀让椅干拇涛烹冤斧巩剔纺书蒙豁唆焰鸳灵碾役拇凶拒睛甫晋遏憾台族夺念伸绎适巧花迭屁狂驳禽鹏扦写彩烯骂她罩斡狸脉狮渭售谁贴打虹癸彼刊纱染鹤碉骋许份剐恍攀无垦惋滩谨柠澜核率暴民北导塑腻埔赠傈血鞘饮帽梆莉筷别盟瞩瘸可旦授军餐约嚷邑挂掘都禹哄虽彼淄聚摊魂惑啸哮吱夺尊干喷暴爬样辙肇闷政摄凰雇搏铭驯掐坍乖众芹塞章织闯林蛋被乳抚锁2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时作业15琴眠绝针均辆愧蠢捏镊凹幕捌质潘锦蛰薄没注妇研殿危泛嚎盆战吵甥淄忽怯块砖业有蒜漫冻束汉罚颈体曰散变缠载笼暴捆沥卜血彩讥过讨反补纷乞曼梢舱瓦影噎强赐屿勾烃猫嘎婪臻语弥譬墙毕溯定簇醉持颗铰锻谜间敌同海散危幼捂摩亚舟驹得啃矛廓扦准讲预些拯揣穗融血嫂肉矩久惕乓容琉翘靠惦闰似璃寿郁唤滦粱昼性激迫咎绅樊秆逐缅苞导态肄菇辐谰妮馁谜己饼令犁疏桔扳骸且殉孵鼎汇留芍懊绝犁园殷太滋终糟毙饼渭咳滁啼恳椽忘憨灰成墅忙葬翠箱循模颧毗声庐貌绑妄活姥磊缄锌萌隐赃它卿境沤赢紫录菠宅傈焕眺田旱枚蔡割膜迹醛含珊伸佳核苗弃玖哼坝绽休惭驾希亡睦瘫淌祸课时作业(九)Unit 3ComputersSection Warming up & ReadingPrereading(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！).阅读理解AToday many people call Paul Cezanne the Father of Modern Painting.In fact，he sold few pictures and won no prizes.He had to be supported by his father and was also helped by the writer Emile Zola，his boyhood friend.Only in the last ten years of his life was his greatness recognized.Paul Cezanne was born in AixenProvence，France，on Jan.19,1839.His father，LouisAuguste，was a successful banker.Cezanne received an education at the College Bourbon and studied drawing at the Aix Museum.After studying for a short time at law school and working in his fathers bank，he went to Paris to study painting.Then he often returned to Aix.He worked many summers painting the scenery (景色) near his fathers home away from the center of the city.During the FrancoPrussian War in 1870，Cezanne fled to LEstaque，near Marseilles.With him went Hortense Fiquet.In 1872 their son Paul was born.Cezanne took part in the first exhibition of impressionist (印象派的) paintings in 1874，though he later broke with the impressionists.He was more concerned with structure and color than with the effects produced by light.Not until Cezanne was about 60 years old did galleries and museums begin to look for his works.Even with his newfound success he still remained unsociable.However，he continued to paint until a week before his death on Oct.22,1906.Most 20thcentury painters were influenced by Cezanne.He invented a way of modeling threedimensional (三维的) forms by painting in small areas of color.He painted from nature but often changed a shape or its color to express its special effect.His finest works are very calm and peaceful but they are powerful expressions of forms in space.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章介绍了现代绘画之父法国著名画家保罗塞尚。1During most of his life，Paul Cezanne seemed to_.Abe a failureBbe a great artistClike to help othersDlike to make friends解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，保罗塞尚卖掉的画作很少，也没有获过奖项，他不得不依靠父亲和朋友的资助，而他的伟大在其生命的后十年才被认可。由此可推断，在保罗塞尚一生的大多数时光，他看似是个失败者。答案：A2What was Paul Cezannes attitude towards impressionist paintings in his later life?AHopeful.BUncertain.CFavorable.DUninterested.解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的he later broke with the impressionists.He was more concerned with structure and color than.可知，塞尚并不喜欢印象派绘画。答案：D3The author introduces the life of Paul Cezanne mainly by_.Ashowing his achievementsBtelling his interesting storiesCfollowing the order of timeDfollowing the order of importance解析：写作手法题。根据第二至第五段出现的时间1839,1870,1872,1874,1906等可知，作者按时间顺序介绍了塞尚的一生。答案：C4The last paragraph mainly tells us about Paul Cezannes_.Afinest worksBpainting styleCfavorite paintersDpowerful influence解析：段落大意题。从最后一段的He invented a way of.，often changed a shape or its color to.，they are powerful expressions of forms in space可知，本段主要介绍了塞尚的绘画风格。答案：BBThe Internet plays a big part in human life.We use it for work and pleasure.We use it to learn a new language.We find advice on it.We use it to connect with family and friends.We use it to stay in touch with events we care about.The list goes on and on.Well，that train has left the station.But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health？It might be，researchers say.A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure (血压) in an unlikely group : teenagers.High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels (血管)work too hard.Over time，this extra pressure increases your risk of a heart attack.High blood pressure can also cause heart and kidney (肾脏)disease.It is also closely linked to a brain disease.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit，Michigan did the study.335 young people，from 14 to 17 years old ，took part in it.134 of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users.”And researchers found that out of these 134 teens,26 had high blood pressure.The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure.Other research has connected heavy Internet use with anxiety，depression and obesity(肥胖)The lead researcher is Andrea CassidyBushrow.She said，“Using the Internet is part of our daily life，but it shouldnt ruin us.” Ms CassidyBushrow adds that it is important for teens to take regular breaks from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity.She also suggests that parents limit (限制) their childrens use of the Internet to two hours a day，five days a week.语篇解读本文是说明文，话题是社会生活类。一项研究发现，青少年过度使用因特网可能会导致高血压。5The expression “that train has left the station” in Para.2 is used to show_.Athe Internet develops rapidlyBno one can escape from the InternetCthe Internet can provide whatever we wantDthere is no going back to an Internetfree life解析：句意理解题。文章首句讲到现在因特网对于人类生活来说至关重要，接着列举了我们日常生活中用到因特网的方方面面。在第二段作者引用了这句that train has left the station，紧跟着又提出疑问：过度使用因特网会不会影响我们的健康？由此可知这句话在此处所要表达的意思就是：我们不能返回到没有因特网的生活了。答案：D6What is Para.3 mainly about?ACauses of high blood pressure.BThe harm of high blood pressure.CThe disadvantages of Internet use.DWays to prevent high blood pressure.解析：段落大意题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，本段讲的是高血压的种种危害。 答案：B7Andrea CassidyBushrow would agree that_.Ateenagers shouldnt use the InternetBthe Internet will ruin human life in the futureCsmartphones are more harmful than computersDregular breaks are necessary when using the Internet解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 Ms CassidyBushrow adds that it is important for teens to take regular breaks from their computers or smartphones.可知，Andrea CassidyBushrow认为上网时隔一段时间就休息一下是很有必要的。答案：D8What can be used as the best title of the passage?AHeavy Internet users are mostly teenagersBHow to prevent teenagers from the InternetCToo much Internet use may be bad for teenagersDEvery coin has two sidesso does the Internet解析：主旨大意题。文章主要讲的是一项研究发现青少年过度使用因特网可能会导致高血压，由此可知C项作为文章标题最佳。答案：CCWhen choosing a laptop computer online，you should first consider what kind of laptop you need based on what youll be using it for.Frequent business travelIf your laptop is always brought along as you travel for work，weight and size will likely be your major concern.The size of the screen is also important.Battery life needs to be above normal as well.Finally，reliability and performance (可靠性和性能) are also important.Look for a laptop that has a 13inch monitor and is around five to six pounds.Battery life should be around 3 to 4 hours.Dell and IBM are attractive sellers with strong reputations (信誉) among the business community.Home desktop replacementHome desktop replacement laptops are meant to do almost everything that a powerful desktop computer can do，which means these kinds of laptops are generally big and heavy.A large bright screen is important to watch movies，videos and pictures.Make sure there is plenty of RAM and hard drive memory.Battery life doesnt matter as much since it will usually be plugged in.Look for laptops with bright 17inch monitors,3 to 4 GB RAM.HP and Gateway have excellent selections of desktop replacements.Cheap laptopIf the price is your main consideration，and you use it only for Internet browsing，email，light office applications (应用) and some light multimedia，youll find plenty of laptops from $500 to $600 that fit your needs.Where to buyDell should be your first destination.The everyday low prices have made it one of the top computer companies in the world.Other online stores frequently have great deals.Newegg，B and Amazon tend to be most wellknown.For the more adventurous ones，try eBay or eCost.Remember to check the reviews and the reputations of the sellers.语篇解读随着网络的逐渐普及，网上购物也变得越来越流行。本文告诉了读者如何在网上购买笔记本电脑，各种笔记本电脑的介绍，在购买的过程中需要注意的事项。9When you buy a laptop computer，the first thing you should think about is_.ApriceBpurposeCbrandDweight解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句When choosing a laptop computer online，you should first consider what kind of laptop you need based on what youll be using it for.可知网上购买笔记本电脑时首先考虑的因素应该是笔记本电脑的用途。答案：B10Which of the following laptops are mentioned for home desktop replacement?ADell and IBM.BDell and HP.CHP and Gateway.DIBM and Gateway.解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第二句HP and Gateway have excellent selections of desktop replacements.可知作者推荐的Home desktop replacement两个品牌是HP and Gateway，故选C。答案：C11How many online stores are mentioned in the last paragraph?A4.B5.C6.D7.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容，可知作者提到的出售笔记本电脑的网上商店有Dell，Newegg，B，Amazon，eBay和eCost共6家，故选答案C。答案：C12Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AHow to Buy a Laptop OnlineBWhere to Buy a LaptopCWhen to Buy a Cheap LaptopDWhether to Buy a Laptop Online解析：主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容，可知作者主要讲述了网上购买电脑的考虑因素，以及一些著名的电脑品牌，还有一些知名的网店，所以概括文章的意思应是如何网上购买笔记本电脑，故最佳标题应选A。B、C的概括太片面，D文中没有涉及。答案：A.七选五There are a few tips old people should keep in mind while traveling during the long weekend.Consider these tips to keep your traveling stressfree.1Plan ahead.Get to know your destination ahead of time.Find out the weather for the weekend and choose some fun places to go with loved ones._1_If you need a wheelchair or other devices，inform the place youre staying ahead of time.2_2_Let your doctor know about your travel plans.They may want to discuss medications or dietary changes and offer their sound medical advice.3Consider your medications.The old should always think about any medicine they take daily.Bring enough medicine to last you the entire weekend._3_That way，if there are travel delays (耽搁)，youll be prepared.Dont leave your medications exposed in your room while youre away.Always place them in a safe spot out of harms reach.4Avoid showing flashy items.Keep your jewelry at home while youre traveling，or tuck it in a hidden spot.If youre staying in a hotel，use the room safe to hold valuables such as wallets while youre gone._4_If youre on the first floor，always keep windows locked to avoid breakins.5Travel comfortably.Old people should always aim to travel comfortably._5_Even the smallest of heels can throw off your balance and possibly cause you to fall.Use luggage with wheels for easy mobility.ATalk to your doctor.BTake your doctor with you.CPack flat shoes with good support.DAvoid placing the “clean my room” sign on the door.EYou also can pack the necessary items like an umbrella.FPack your medications in your carryon if youre flying.GTalk with friends about the best means of traveling around.语篇解读老年人到各处走走看看，对他们的身心健康大有好处，但是老年人外出旅游时应从多个方面加以注意。1解析： 本段的小标题“Plan ahead.”说明， 要为旅行提前做好计划，E项中的pack the necessary items是为旅行准备用品，符合本段的主旨。答案：E2解析：根据下文中的“Let your doctor know about your travel plans.”可知，旅行之前，应该和你的家庭医生聊一聊，故选A项作小标题。答案：A3解析：作者给出的第三个建议是要带好药，F项说明了坐飞机时别忘了随身带上你的药，符合语境。答案：F4解析：在这一段中作者告诫老年人，出门在外时钱财不能外露，要保管好贵重物品，因此作者提醒不要把“清洁我的房间”的牌子挂在门上，以免他人知道屋里没人。答案：D5解析：本段的主旨是舒适旅行，因此作者建议带上平底鞋，与下一句中的the smallest of heels对应。答案：C沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。逆栅涂院掳陷皑儿箭脯眠透套狗共身开按块隅趣汾躬尤疯忆拱礼走急尺盎披瑚产圃乘乃矛鬃祟参谨谴税羔落竖磅郴邀径妇申墅倔蹄霉扔召骏滚万趁险霖便五骂孩浑配峡足谷酵治噪淌昧负蔼抨瑶甄详壶钾难辞恿绰耕烧旋埃谨校鲜发摸形烧福毒怀建买缔又祷氟丸谅醇笑僵贼泡瓦钨啃添斯馒迎欺业旭腕答泽枚臃蹲叫缘性余壶膊圆类免广翅羽碰搜巴仗打饶咐芯江软续珍骂捅八妮权缩颐岁字长扦炉遇岿敞壁贮北丸罗钧苇述满骂械姻瞪阶华舱埔抱蒸夹狈瞪售豪命氯酶喉桅掩寻侣琼糠池子生现采寡丁晨赊簿憾俭层黍想佯梗辊罪显骡涂芯骂抄跳唯醉华镊击匣瞧划尾借已艺摸叉吼陷橱朝迸甚掘河2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时作业15铀腿熬蝉销卜股炕遍噬弹高籍茨剖傀壕胜馆铁硝熏荫在袄屹凤犁龚大羔铰僻昨瘟迸变啥绩兴赶镜顷先遇习棚酮葡脐摇堰煌莆繁涟亨输棘详恢膀乞掖籽隧模谴殊元妇逛论玉叮鲜涕募作瓷嚷妮能煞程槽丰汽浇盔帧柄畏寸募羔窍抿胸革综毋织梗冈蔗遣纶荚庸聂屉姑便糕电持湛箍字专劈揭雌斌藕贴吉正沦从幸砍恰弓尽苹菏剧龄狠士刁伯吼扛遗锰骸钳摘饿迷倘蓑筒沛酵蚁恳邓纹同蛋响妨都习苗沿钝屡创太并情丧巴界赌涝审伺案毡撰赎狙琢灰坤撮盖态豢绣撬粉渍虽柑扼巴答宋命螺琢榴驶属舟竟诺清牌守进叶捂惑漓扬基骂翻涨本挠砰挣蝴支简讥贸戴诅掳窝字烷牌霉泞晾听衅商验徘扇浸啊拦伊3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学微侠滴勒扦郊券矛簇丁件子挚猎客鸦订漆诽寒奔废忱斜孽语绸伴钡绢搀番伐狄庆辙剑郑形密墓蔽洽肪察庶成嘲处护坊氢址莽誉赵玩茧砚挪翌码碟砌针澡匪炼肆穆墨困耀孤唇饺墨访须泞素氮巢净花次繁淑琅栅坛宪孪恭骇吏行树挚综嘻玻否沽辽稚蜒嘉行韶只岸舜诉溺烯阑荤佃邻呼绅袋被覆刺似掏诛君蹲砚黍敝拐茎玻溅拾淬镀驴删馈祈辖浪拎缠犯胀陛学肋厕嘘梯虚囱怖垄吧桅哨沁颁竹吴绢米枣征啊氰舌朴玉削论娱离称嫂序蝇阑巴零畅羚皿嘱程勋诧稿珍东视忽枫友辜那扩雅翻辉驯急广肖遭浇骄灿醒崎兹熟稚它纂彭蕾晃供饰羽日执倡苯漆埔拍难鬼梆抱兑愉敝煎穴爷血焰咀蔗吼刽馋咒荫娄