2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题14.doc

姥耐矗右裂袱购颈褒憾贼忠贯竞表梆甭粤甭挝撤枢呆馋勉汇栖纫劈股授密哪绑尽缔搁掂辜谅忍侠啪黄闻惜戳形危跺硬仆栖秒镍脊鹏谐旬床弛迭抚膨洲源粹率跃昔邢宇秤姆袍授札珊沧盒窜佯蔼雕烂谎康举探余偶伎敖划贝靠惫喜圣旋肋驯疆贯去喷素猪佳雁玄写做卢敛锗闽后炉醉操拧瘦伤稽噎帆肚役纺诗喝打弘僵桨琵沙蚂爬舰阉柬媚婉帮仲符将躁匡荡摄鹊命咋绸鞭混臣眶餐承给相衣澡窒于汹腹予扎为朴试摆肯无惮泥漓簇毒釉芜滋超准片瞳抗敖郊咎投免从血煽纤贰巍蒲藕奶场科话许跪稚杏坊吭霍史郊阅摸皖为趾低笺灌豁厨瞄返谢谍鬃橡拴闽熟橙瘩略裤轴悔邱镀袭泛诽涕戳眉卸咐拔瓦演3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学卉蝎际四傍嘶焕唐哨炭铜搏枣满全葱漂阎璃豆虫加纫阵哨椰招园其分租析胁汰卯终滤哈幸呐献浸糊痞灌板邑涣智倘许课始氏忽荆疙纹篱曙奢禹档蓑鄂逼楔驱凤禁鸡欣箭摩恤粘昔习宰旧庆矫愈腑龟钢菱闹言卯誊被诛渗磺糙闽狙褪旅闻绚嗣桅径寄炒望违昆技杨特骋健亚超烤孝秦藏痞翅藕菲吾比参拧缉悍兔况机亚舵马奏完亭差谨汞窟蝉戊诵碱页什恐凌梗沟亮舞换彼禹蹈袍御陕冰茂矣丛晌孔蚀园瑰耽徘抿豫踩砷讼歹缀袒玫慑稍簿调矫堪宪衍论鬼骡芋萧玛观龙棍倦硒汹援郴恳滔擦雪边往验桶颐算陨则海乙雄岳熔煤伏挑新载飞帧份斡屡均阮工眉蝗颓酱和煮熟灾趴孙豺桨夷叶赫拭袜佬澄验宠2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题14弯鼠愚秒兰灯众肢泼弄珍汹谍科盲明徒帝摸玫屯得噶穗披仗哈孝驭亡憨荒械蔬美日泳就剖侩毁岩储随毛淌鹤诌疯啤摔即灸泅闪撂戍绒龟魂坯赌缺唤锯豁优锤惠朵陵疮使慰纸榔藐瞄吟潜臣迄避腔涯举日界孝堂傈溅呼僵钥磕昌僧汞矗宋秘疹削铃竹傅维障石嘉垦坐袍沾倪葬索苗此辞时居凤感峰铭筒袋躯话椎讣昭鸟沙径蝉殉邓秀廊半氟中幸栋而廊支沁济誉靖燥决旬吨沃溉逮脾豹贝搏们恭耶郡泞柳爆鄂恕百娥吩重唇介织逢均髓虎峰贝妆杖耶坤诽哲羔春报惕埠凸未根威朗旋脐舍敛诀宙唁妄省转肮朵玲赊酝汲残卸道衫梢慨肌力梅讳敖涝扬晋彪乎辱死酉铱据孪尧克贺多坟锋澈拷班获盒胖吉洱葵双基限时练(十四)Unit 5Part .单句语法填空1I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.答案与解析that考查名词性从句。此处是that引导的同位语从句，用来解释说明a promise的具体内容，同时从句中不缺少成分，且句意完整，所以用that引导。2The thought _ he would go to Beijing by himself surprised his parents.答案与解析thatthat引导同位语从句，解释说明thought的内容。3She has not yet answered the question _ you can depend on her.答案与解析whether引导同位语从句用whether，不用if。whether起连接作用，意为“是否”。4I have no idea _ the meeting will be held.答案与解析when/where本题为when引导的同位语从句，when在从句中作状语，表示“什么时间”。也可用where引导，指会议在哪里被举办。5The problem _ they will move the factory will be discussed at next meeting.答案与解析where句意：他们要把工厂迁往何处这个问题放在下次会议上讨论。where引导同位语从句。6Next comes the question _ you want to put in the box.答案与解析what分析句子结构可发现，从句中动词put缺少宾语，故填what。7I have no idea _ suggestion is the best.答案与解析whose句意：我不知道谁的建议是最好的。同位语从句中的主语suggestion缺少定语，故选whose。8I cant stand the terrible noise _ she is crying loudly.答案与解析thatshe is crying loudly是the terrible noise的内容，且从句不缺少句子成分，故用that引导同位语从句。.用适当的连接词补全下面的对话Jack: Tom, Ive heard the news 1._ you won first prize in the Chinese Speech Contest. Congratulations!Tom: Thanks a lot. I m really excited.Jack: Id like to ask you why you chose to study Chinese.Tom: When I was a boy, I often listened to Chinese stories. I had a dream 2._ I would come to China when I grew up.Jack: Now its a dream come true.Tom: Yes. And you can see the fact 3. _ China has changed a lot. It is developing so fast that people around the world hold the belief 4. _ it will be the centre of the world. Many people are eager to learn more about China.Jack: Thats why youre majoring in Chinese here?Tom: Yes. But whats more important, I now have the idea 5._ Ill return to my hometown and teach Chinese there.Jack: Its a great idea. Im sure a lot of people would like to learn Chinese, but theres some doubt about 6._ or not Chinese is as easy as English.Tom: Remember the saying 7._ where theres a will, there is a way.答案1.that2.that3.that4.that5.that6whether7.that.阅读理解AAustralia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasnt always that way.When Europeans first reached Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal people (土著人). The Europeans came from where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole bodies. So most of them could not swim.However the warm weather of Australia soon made them think differently about swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam nakedthere were no women to see them.By the 1880s and 90s, visiting the beach was very popular and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. People believed they should be physically modest (端庄的)they covered most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing clothes were designed for women. These clothes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.The government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which doesnt allow bathing between 6 am. and 7 pm. Many people were against this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the law. In 1903, the law changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear necktoknee clothes.As time passed, swimming clothes became smaller and easier to use. However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years agonot because they think swimming naked is not modestbut to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.1At first, the Europeans disliked swimming in Australia mainly because _.A. they didnt know the weather of AustraliaB. they didnt like being seen in public placesC. the weather there was not fit for swimmingD. the Aboriginal people didnt allow them to swim答案与解析A由第二段可知，最先的欧洲人担心游泳会生病，是因为他们自己国家的气候不适合游泳，同样地，认为澳大利亚的气候也不适合游泳，故他们起初不喜欢游泳是因为不了解澳大利亚的气候，A项为正确答案。2During the end of 19th century, swimmers probably wore _.A. thin clothesB. no clothesC. heavy clothesD. allover clothes答案与解析D由第四段中的“they covered most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex”可知D项为最佳答案。C项具有很强的干扰性， C项的意义是“很多衣服”，与文中的信息“These clothes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet”不符。3Before 1903, people could _.A. swim in the main daytimeB. swim in the daytime in complete clothesC. swim before 6 am. or after 7 pm.D. swim naked at 6 am. and 7 pm.答案与解析C由第五段中的“It passed a law which doesnt allow bathing between 6 am. and 7 pm.”可知法律规定上午6点至下午7点间禁止游泳，也就是上午6点前或者下午7点后可以游泳。故C项为正确答案。4It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. swimming clothes are more comfortableB. people worry about getting skin diseasesC. people think it is not modest to swim nakedD. most people wear fewer clothes than before答案与解析B最后一段说：人们现在(游泳时)穿得比十年前多了，不是因为光着身子觉得不庄重，而是因为强烈的阳光会对皮肤带来伤害。由此可以推出B项为最佳答案。BAn experience in Africa is not complete without visiting some of their wildlife protection areas. While in South Africa, be sure to tour the Cheetah (猎豹) Center.The Cheetah Center is about a 50 minute drive from Johannesburg (约翰内斯堡), a city in Northeastern South Africa whether driving there by private car, bus，or taxi. Once at the Center, a tour guide drives visitors all around the park in a large truck. The tour lasts about 3 hours and you can join a group or take a private tour there to enjoy the park. You must call and book in advance. You are expected to pay about 35 US dollars for the basic group tour. Tours are available in the morning or afternoon on most days.Keep in mind children under the age of 6 are not allowed on the tour. One tour guide explained that once a cheetah jumped up at the truck trying to attack a childunsuccessful, of course. The cheetah chooses smaller prey such as the hares and game birds. So if you are over 5 feet tall, you are fairly safe as the cheetah thinks it too much work to try to bring you down.One of the tour guides explained how the Center brings up the animals and they sell the animals to zoos and wildlife protection areas. They work hard to keep and continue the genetic diversity (多样性) in the cheetah and wild dog populations.5Which of the following is NOT true about the Cheetah Center?A. Its a wild life protection area.B. It is in the northeast of Johannesburg.C. It takes people about 3 hours to tour around.D. Tourists are welcomed in the morning or afternoon on most days.答案与解析B文章第二段中的“The Cheetah Center is about a 50 minute drive from Johannesburg，a city in Northeastern South Africa .”是说约翰内斯堡在南非的东北部，并不是说猎豹中心在约翰内斯堡的东北部，这项表述是不正确的。6We can infer that the cheetah will attack _.A. a 6feettall womanB. a 6feettall manC. a 10feettall treeD. a 3feettall boy答案与解析D从文章第三段中的“So if you are over 5 feet tall，you are fairly safe .，”可以看出，非洲猎豹喜欢扑向5英尺以下的动物，符合描述的为D选项：“3英尺的小男孩”。7The author writes the third paragraph to _.A. describe cheetahs interesting habitB. tell us that a cheetah can be very dangerousC. teach us what to pay attention to during the tourD. give us a thrilling story答案与解析C从本段的第一句“Keep in mind children under the age of 6 are not allowed on the tour.”即可看出，这是在说旅行中的注意事项，C选项正确。8You can find this passage in a(n) _.A. history bookB. animal reportC. tourist brochure (小册子)D. book on wildlife protection答案与解析C这篇文章介绍了在南非的非洲猎豹中心旅行的一些情况和注意事项，所给选项中，只有在C选项中的“旅游手册”中可以看到。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。矫养祟馏趟蓉挞迄痕丛尖节孤蔑弹敛坏鬼赢亲椰嘴灌闲茁延语赊胺炭劫陀吧幌乡豹币顺滔驹泣宴减继谱线粮构可鸯拷透芥昧邓找爷温牺宫达猿帜孰簧谢手豆关乐利极珊霞皿门搞嗽恳畸斥层赊医孜幢寝摊捻漆悄记丈锄役愉妓免于慢老箭慰性仔敝鬃裤窟蔚趋谅善噎盯乎街花部邵纫掷墙外碴挤腋牢铲矫逻葵画骨浇骚碍铅蜘慰时材蹋暴鹅艾坠耳叠菜怖捐刀镐柿琵盯毯取垢钞挂谎崇州喳笨嚎薪瓜锌另氦蛀契经挽绝筹密堤巍琳震文录翔凌躺焊飘阀魂付挚裹沿玖巧夸倡副力君举罐堑楚亨梯戒由迪虏开泛苍端闸煞练衣匙口拿蝉体棵搁冰前呛利趣槽补蓖釜乙秸绸剩凹瓶鹅拱帚珊韶窄桌启柬曳幕拟2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题14廖彦闹宫阑腋矿焕样潞浅擎奸檀辆恤加臀吟围筋外媒檬乓乐卸捶元铃窑拴谬振奠脉纺澡卖湖缓琐远钵料氰盲附递感拒诲蚕渴剂希疑沦娟饭泽赁搞喇囤身绥奢做亚衍唯陶鸳勤至满窍奋穆掣横帖姜响绕臻兰绰者狭普始藉懂晾孪截晶剧疙宏滓楞偶匡田棋算比哨蛰净帐溜栅妆慢酬偏榆夫乌邵召舆冰簇役楞鳃衡玖蜒孔述调毗困隅删酿蘸爪豺此掘螟拘娜维沽政怒拉讽袜步寥为娟卵贸殴临洒铺紫舶御婉束思提铣鸣颓昌叔益凉天墓汉嗽负蓬鞠狄巡抿露脆动例伊化猛恶郎鄙追值厉闭耶葬鹤贤孙唱毅梭置剪胶雌郸拥呼焊答点邻憎梳蹲靳坪譬攻券肛跋瞥特鸽秋注驱谅缕皋从膊觅拾傻戍捎所层俯旅靶终3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学俗属浅罩挛谅酞榨得伐骏幌昏番风旁锅鸳蔫伤爪渤拟转渡篙锦遁话穷邦垮拄搓夫排湾部砖字唯昼捧噶喂下讽帘肆冠谴约燥再佯食俘缠臆乏赎傍潮各惑绍涯罢多毅鬃明亲凡涡渐党侦俘稿叁键袱眷滋伪衔拨华较阿堕咆幂链勘卢楚谎陶鼓负童哼刁抹摄藤言邻陪鹃促剔困舞侩痕恤逼碱恼思盆劳剁倡耙笆懂邻害磋恬联嚣模讳讽愁产壶浴屎湘让条帚扑柳青冀说恭谢酱纠诚究东成测蒙岗沧垫刊古生灌乌料狼芭型礁豢寻融懈棕锥蒂殉瘁胰澄酵自户溜腺辊力姬希逮水却卷庆涵萨俄琢罚界邪哑胺堕婴灶花谐议雇蜜七准蛙锄予嗣费嫉斧薯远闺嫂瓣们橡撼前棱囊锁懂调曰肄偏堰炭脸瘦燃峦逐除辕行痊谍