2015-2016学年八年级英语上册9月学情检测试题.doc

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哈尔滨市第四十七中学八年级9月份质量检测英语试题
一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）
( )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The _______ you are, the better grades you’ll get.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully
( )2.-Look at the man standing under the tree. Do you know what his job is?
-Oh. He is _______ expert on pandas. Looking after pandas is his work.
A. a B. an C. /
( )3.-Can you finish the work in an hour?
-No, I don’t think so. It’s difficult _______ me _______ it in such a short time.
A. for, to finish B. of, to finish C. for, for finishing
( )4.-How did you feel on your first day of school?
-I felt very _______ because I had trouble _______ with chopsticks.
A. excited, to eat B. embarrassed, eating C. boring, eating
( )5.-My English is very poor. I don’t know _______.
-You just need to keep practicing.
A. what to do it B. how to do C. what to do
( )6.-I’m so tired that I don’t want to talk to _______.
-After _______ a nap, you’ll feel better.
A. anyone, taking B. someone, you take C. no one, you took
( )7.The old man lives in a small village _______. But he never feels _______.
A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lonely
( )8.-Tom, you’re late again. What’s the matter with you?
-I’m sorry. My watch _______.
A. isn’t work B. are broken C. doesn’t work
( )9.-Do you like coffee?
-I _______ lots of coffee every day. But now I _______ tea instead.
A. used to drink, am used to drinking B. got used to drinking, used to drink
C. used to drinking, got used to drink
( )10.-What nice weather! Let’s go jogging after school.
- Sure！_______？Jogging is good for our health.
A. Why B. Why not C. When
( )11.- _______ the online school, Wang Huansheng got a good education.
-Yeah. Online classes are very convenient _______ the children like him.
A. Thanks for, for B. Thanks to, for C. Thanks for, to
( )12.-How can I make new friends?
-To make new friends, you’re _______ communicate with others as often as possible.
A. should B. ought to C. supposed to
( )13. –I feel like _______ a new computer. But I don’t know anything about computers.
-It’s easy. You can use the Internet _______ some information about computers.
A. to buy, for finding B. buying, to find C. buying, finding
( )14. -Do you know when he _______ to play with us tomorrow?
-Sorry, I don’t know. But I think he will come as soon as he _______ his work.
A. will come, finishes B. comes, will finish C. will come, will finish
( ) 15. In some western countries, people like to say something good to show their kindness when you meet them. You can express thanks to them. Therefore, which situation fits western customs?
A. In the street: Student A: Oh, Lily. You look nice in the new dress.
Student B: Thank you. The color is my favorite.
B. In the office: A man: Oh, Lily. How much is the new dress?
A woman: It's $80. It's a little expensive.
C. In the shop: A man: Oh, Lily. Did you buy the dress over there? Its color is too dark.
A woman: But my mother may like it.
( )16.In order to make our school life happier and much more meaningful(有意义的)，we are supposed to_______.
① listen to teachers carefully in class
② laugh at others when they do something wrong
③ take part in as many activities as possible
④ listen to MP3 as much as we like
⑤ help those who are in trouble
A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.①③⑤
( )17. Xiaoming has four after-class lessons from 8:30a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every Sunday. How long is his lunch hour according to the chart below?

Math
English
Lunch Hour
Chinese
Physics
2 hours
100 minutes
?
100 minutes
Half an hour
Note: He rests(休息) twenty minutes between two classes in the morning and in the afternoon.
A. An hour B. Half an hour C. 90 minutes
( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A. spell press B. plug used C. nap paper
( )19. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A. subject B. button C. confused
( )20. Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A. expert B. return C. connect
二、完形填空 （共10分，每小题1分）
Middle school days are both fun and busy. In China, students 21 their days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. They spend the short breaks(课间) running, playing, and shouting happily 22 going back to the classroom again. But 23 should students spend their free time outside school?
In Western countries, it is common(普通的) for students to have a part - time job after school and 24 weekends. Students can make their own money and learn more about the "real world". They enjoy the independence（独立）and of course money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents 25 their children's studies too much. They are so worried that they would prefer to see their children 26 most of their free time studying and getting ready for all those exams. It is natural (自然的) for parents to feel that way in China, but I believe the answer lies in balance(平衡). Sometimes, western 27 work long hours after school to make money, and so they become 28 tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want a new MP4 player.
29 , find a good and healthy balance! If you have a part - time job, you'll be 30 and your parents will also be happy because you're spending the money you make and not theirs!
( ) 31.A.are used to spend B. used to spending C. are used to spending
( ) 32.A.while B. after C. before
( ) 33.A.why B. how C. what
( ) 34.A.on B. in C. to
( ) 35.A.laugh at B. worry about C. point out
( ) 36.A.spending B. using C. paying
( ) 37.A.parents B. teachers C. school students
( ) 38.A. very B. too C. so
( ) 39.A.Therefore B. But C. Because
( ) 40.A. sad B. happy C. bored
三、阅读理解（本题共20分每小题1分)
( A )
Tom was a college student. He often made excuses(借口) not to take classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He never went to the library to study.
How time flew! At the end of the term(学期), there was one important thing that he was afraid of--the final exam. “What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed up. Suddenly, he thought of an idea.
The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident(有信心的) and took a seat next to him. “Hey you!” Tom greeted(打招呼). “What?” The young man asked. "Can you help me?" Tom begged (恳求)， “Please let me copy your paper during the exam. I have to depend on(依靠) you!” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing.
When the bell rang, the young man stood up at once and came to the front saying, " ______ Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect(收集) them in one hour." Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31. The underlined words keyed up most probably mean ______.
A. amazed B. nervous C. excited
( ) 32. Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam because ______.
A. he liked studying in the library
B. he wanted to do sports
C. he was worried about the coming exam
( ) 33. When Tom was in college,______.
A. he studied very hard
B. he didn't always take classes
C. he spent little of his free time playing computer games
( ) 34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late.
B. There was a final exam at the end of the term.
C. Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam.
( ) 35. “______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. It is time for the final exam!
B. Tom wants to copy my paper!
C. I am fond of the exam!
(B)

Sunny English Club

Music Class

Health Centre
People mentioned
For students
For children under 15
All people
Opening Time
4:00p.m.--6:00p.m.
every weekend
12:00-21:00
on weekdays
9:00a.m.-12:00a.m. on
Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday
Price
150 yuan
half a month
20 yuan a class
Free examinations(体检) for those over 70
Telephone
3785290
5409871
3801451
Address
In Sunny Street
In Art School
In 16 Heping Street
More Information
Foreign teachers,
English songs and films and more
Learn to play the piano, the guitar and the drum
Give you good advice to keep healthy!

( ) 36. English Club is open from _______ to _______.
A. 16:00, 18:00 B. 9:00, 12:00 C. 12:00, 21:00
( ) 37. You’ll pay _______ yuan if you want to study in the English club for a year.
A. 150 B. 1800 C. 3600
( ) 38. If a boy is only 14 years old, he can _______ after class in the afternoon every Friday.
A. sing English songs
B. learn to play the piano in Art School
C. get health advice
( ) 39. Alice is free on Wednesday, she can _______ first and then _______.
A. learn English songs , take exercise
B. take exercise , play the guitar
C. play the piano , learn English
( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A. If you are a student, you can get free examinations in 16 Heping Street in Health Centre.
B. If you want to watch some English films, you can call at 3785209.
C. You can get good advice to keep healthy on weekdays.
(C)
One afternoon, Tim, my son, came home from school with a confused look on his face. I asked him what was the matter and he said, “Are people the same even though their skin(皮肤) colors are different?” I thought for a moment and then said, “I’ll explain.” I put apples of different colors on the table: first a red apple, then a green apple and at last a yellow apple. I looked at Tim. “Tim, people are just like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. See, some of the apples have been humped(凹凸不平) and bruised(碰伤). On the outside, they may not even look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Tim was checking each apple carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮) them, putting them back on the table, but in a different place. “OK, Tim, tell me which one is the red apple, the green apple and the yellow apple.”
Tim said, “I can’t, Mum. They all look the same now.”
“Now taste each of them. See if that helps you find out which one is which.” Tim did so, and then there was a big smile on his face. “People are just like apples! They are all different, but if you take off the outside, they’re quite the same inside.” Now I see Tim has already understood me and I don’t need to say or do anything else.
From then on, when I eat an apple, it tastes a little sweeter than before. What wonderful food for thought(思考)!
( )41. One afternoon, Tim looked confused when he came home from school.
( )42. To answer Tim’s question, his mother bought some apples of different colors.
( )43. Tim’s mother peeled(削皮) the apples in order to help him find out which one is which.
( )44. Tim’s mother thinks when we are thinking, we’d better eat some apples.
( )45. People are the same even though their skin colors are different.

(D)
Vitamin D helps our bones grow strong and healthy. If we don't have enough vitamin D, we will have some health problems. However, more and more researches（研究）say that vitamin D might also help prevent many illnesses. A person who has enough vitamin D will be healthier than the one who doesn't have enough vitamin D.
The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight. But many people worry about their skin(皮肤). So, they cover their skin, or stay out of the sun. Also, darker(深色的) skinned people make less vitamin D than lighter skinned people. Older people have less vitamin D than younger people. Those who live in northern areas have less vitamin D because they get less sunlight. Few foods have vitamin D, while some fishes such as salmon（大马哈鱼）and fish liver oils(鱼肝油) are rich in vitamin D．
Some scientists reported last year that farmed (养殖的）salmon had only about a quarter as much vitamin D as wild(野生的) salmon. Small amounts of vitamin D are found in beef liver, cheese and eggs, some people can take medicine in order to get the vitamin D.
Research in the last several years has shown that people with less vitamin D may be easy to have the heart problems and some other illnesses. Other studies have shown that people with rheumatic disease（风湿病）often have less vitamin D.
But as research goes on, some scientists find that if people take too much vitamin D, it also brings some problems. At the same time, skin doctors worry that people should be careful with their skin, when they have a sun bath. It will make people have the skin illnesses.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. From the passage, we know the easiest way to get vitamin D is_________.
A. to eat healthy food B. to enjoy the sunshine C. to do some sports
( ) 42. The underlined word "prevent" means “_________” in Chinese.
A.产生 B.阻止 C.增加
( ) 43. According to the passage, picture ________ is correct.

( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Younger people have less vitamin D than older people.
B. Darker skinned people make less vitamin D than lighter skinned people.
C. The more vitamin D we have, the healthier we are.
( ) 45. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Vitamin D is important for our health.
B. We should eat more fish.
C. Heart problems are caused by the lack (减少) of vitamin D.